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EMTALA Question

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This is what some facilities don't want to deal with. Have a hip fracture that your ortho isn't comfortable handling (why I don't know), well let's try to send it to the ER instead of the patient waiting 24 hours and going directly from the sending ER to pre-op.

We've started accepting patients with commitments to allow a return transfer once stabilized. If not, then the complicated stroke patient needing thrombectomy and then inpatient rehab ties up a hospital bed for weeks.
My hospital is not a big quaternary center but it is the flagship of the system of ~30 EDs, including several ~30K community hospitals, several rural 10K CAHs, and a bunch of suburban 15-20K FSEDs. As such, we are often getting all of the systems NS, urology, GI, etc consults over the weekend due to them not having call coverage until Monday ….

Can you speak to how the return transfer agreement works? Is that just within your system or is it governed by state or local law?

A lot of our folks get transferred for something like “widely metastatic cancer, but now has a brain met, and we don’t have NS this weekend” where they arrive and the NS basically signs off immediately and they languish in the hospital for a couple weeks and in the rehab unit for a couple more …patiwnts get frustrated trying to find transport back to BFE or our case mgmt isn’t familiar with BFEs rehab facilities … and my understanding was that they can’t be transferred *back* because it has to go to a higher level of care.
 
My hospital is not a big quaternary center but it is the flagship of the system of ~30 EDs, including several ~30K community hospitals, several rural 10K CAHs, and a bunch of suburban 15-20K FSEDs. As such, we are often getting all of the systems NS, urology, GI, etc consults over the weekend due to them not having call coverage until Monday ….

Can you speak to how the return transfer agreement works? Is that just within your system or is it governed by state or local law?

A lot of our folks get transferred for something like “widely metastatic cancer, but now has a brain met, and we don’t have NS this weekend” where they arrive and the NS basically signs off immediately and they languish in the hospital for a couple weeks and in the rehab unit for a couple more …patiwnts get frustrated trying to find transport back to BFE or our case mgmt isn’t familiar with BFEs rehab facilities … and my understanding was that they can’t be transferred *back* because it has to go to a higher level of care.
It's within our system. We are approaching hospitals outside our system to get similar agreements.
 
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My general philosophy is never to be too early nor too late to adopt something. This is middle of the road now and should be adopted. Our experience with >200 patients has had no bad outcome.
My experience in my geographic area is that no one is doing it, including the local level one centers.

I'm happy to do it once I'm not the only person in the group and within 100 miles doing it.
 
My experience in my geographic area is that no one is doing it, including the local level one centers.

I'm happy to do it once I'm not the only person in the group and within 100 miles doing it.
That’s my position as well. The merits of the evidence are neither here nor there because following it falls well outside standard of care for my region. It’s not “middle of the road” where I practice. It’s one bad outcome away from a local trauma surgeon and neurosurgeon taking the stand against me wondering “why didn’t you call??” and $2m settlement.

This reminds me of the TNK debate. As long as the experts (neurologists) say it’s standard of care, then it’s standard of care. End of story.