Here's my issue:
In January I was accepted to two schools.
In January, I wrote a letter to the Dean of my top choice school telling her that it was my top choice and requesting an interview.
Before that interview was granted (at my top-choice school), I received an invite from my second-choice school. Realizing that it was late in the game and that I would likely not be admitted to my top-choice, I told my second-choice school that they were my top choice and that I would withdraw my two acceptances should they accept me. In February they accepted me.
Then I received a March interview at my top-choice school. I interviewed there earlier this week and I don't know what do to.
-Should I withdraw my application from my top-choice school since I told my second-choice that they were my top choice?
-Should I wait to see if my top-choice accepts me and then decide?
-Is a letter of intent legally binding in which case I better withdraw from my top-choice?
Complicating things is the fact that both schools are state schools and I'm worried that they communicate with each other. What should I do????
i agree that you made a bad by telling two schools that they were your top choice. whether or not any legal issues arise, this smacks of disingenuousness. collectively, i doubt the two schools have colluded or will collude and realize the inconsistency, but
you will know. i won't go into what you should have done to avoid your "predicament," since you'll have no shortage of that advice on SDN. HOWEVER...
i think there are some assumptions here that need to be addressed:
(1)
that the 2nd-choice school even looked at your letter of intent ("LOI") or used it on which to base their admissions decision. let's say they did. let's also say that by writing your LOI (which they read), and by their accepting you in reliance on your written and signed statement, that you and they have a legally binding contract (which i seriously doubt). you said you would withdraw your two acceptances you have in hand. let's say you do that, too. so you're now accepting 2nd-choice's offer. so far you haven't gotten any final decision about 1st-choice, and you withdrew from two acceptances that you preferred less than 2nd-choice, so in my mind you're "okay." if you've paid a deposit to 2nd-choice already, then you have a contract based on that consideration, but i'm pretty sure you can still renege and get the money back as anyone else who withdraws can (i.e., anyone who didn't get him- or herself in the situation you did.) both parties consent to back out of the contract this way.
(2)
that 1st-choice will accept you. you have no idea what the decision will be on your candidacy with 1st-choice. let's say you're accepted. i would first call 2nd-choice, tell them that you planned to withdraw. if they say, "okay, here's our procedure" - then they either didn't read your LOI to them, or they don't care, b/c your words were not legally binding. if they instead rummage through your file, remember your LOI, and say "hey, you're bound to us now!", then i would candidly explain myself and your misplaced faith that 1st-choice had no interest in your candidacy. embarrassing, but even if it gets to that stage, i believe they'll let you off the hook. they have people on their waitlist, after all.
(3)
that your January letter of interest to 1st-choice somehow created a conflict. you sent 1st-choice a letter of
interest (e.g., "hey guys, i really like you, give me an interview!"),
not a letter of intent (e.g., "i like you so much that i'll withdraw everywhere if you even give me an interview!") of any sort. so as it stands today, you don't have two competing, conflicting LOIs. even if your 2nd-choice LOI were legally binding, by withdrawing from the two other acceptances you have (had), you fulfilled the consideration required; you don't need to take the extra step of withdrawing from 1st-choice. your LOI can be interpreted as "if you accept me, i will withdraw from the acceptances i have
so far." if you then get a 1st-choice acceptance, and you dump 2nd choice, i really don't think 2nd-choice is going to seek damages for breach of contract, a negative injunction prohibiting you from accepting 1st-choice's offer, or a positive injunction forcing you to go to 2nd-choice. i just don't think med school admissions offices care that much about you or your LOI. it shows how strongly you feel (felt) about a place, and that might help you get in, but i don't think it suddenly creates an enforceable contract. it was the deposit you paid that created a contract. and i believe what you wrote to them doesn't create the added burden on you to absolutely attend 2nd-choice. again, i think you can withdraw as everyone else can and get your deposit back.
i would ride this and see how 1st-choice even plays out. you might be rejected, in which case this whole thread is moot. i'm not sure how you feel if you were waitlisted at 1st-choice, but since it's in the same state as 2nd-choice, with similar tuition, you might wanna wait it out as well (not like you're planning on going to California for school and suddenly get off a waitlist at a Boston school at the last second).
if this scenario had involved a bundle of scholarship money that 2nd-choice offered you in reliance on your LOI, then it would be a significantly different situation, and i believe a contract would exist. but again, you don't even know if they read or cared about the LOI you sent them.
now i will wait shortly for Law2Doc to set me right and put me in my place...or any other attorney-premed/med student/physician, for that matter...