In pedigrees,
autosomal dominant = multiple generations affected. NO skipped generations. Males and females affected equally.
autosomal recessive when it skips generations.
x-linked recessive boys are affected and a minimal amount of girls, if any are affected. Males have only one copy of the X chromosome. So if you see in a pedigree most boys affected, it's x-linked recessive. Skipped generations.
x-linked dominant occurs in a few cases. So if you see a pedigree where multiple generations are affected then it's x-linked dominant. Also, an affected male will have none of his sons affected, but ALL his daughter will be affected.
I took genetics I and genetics II 😉 My favorite classes😍