I have a student who is submitting a disadvantage statement that explains why his grades dropped for a year in college. Should his personal statement also explain that?
You mean in the section where he states if and why he wants to be considered a disadvantaged applicant? This probably isn't the section where you want to explain a year of bad grades. It was my understanding when applying that the disadvantaged status was due to hardships throughout one's life (mostly years 0-18). For example, financial hardships, parents without an education, abusive family situations, you had to work as an adolescent to support your family, etc.
If what happened to cause the bad grades is significant to the applicant then this is probably better addressed in the personal statement.
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I have a student who is submitting a disadvantage statement that explains why his grades dropped for a year in college. Should his personal statement also explain that?
I find that no matter how these are written, they come across as excuses.
Save explanations for secondary prompts that specifically ask for this sort of thing.
Save the PS for "Why Medicine? and "Who Am I?"
I see what everyone means about not appearing to make excuses, but I do think that using the disadvantaged section to highlight 'distance traveled' might make sense for a first gen college student. 'I had to learn how to study at the collegiate level while supporting myself....I dealt with homelessness during finals week...I eventually learned how to balance these demands and excel in an environment where most of my peers had more guidance and support from their families.' The point shouldn't be excuses...it should be underlining the assets someone with those experiences adds to a medical school class.
BTW, one of those assets is sympathy for people who have had less luck in life. I see so much disdain for the poor among privileged med students/premeds.
The problem is that on a platform like SDN, the advice being dispensed should be generalized because there will inevitably be people in the future who come across these threads when looking for their own advice. I would agree that highlighting "distance traveled," as you put it, is a worthwhile goal and would likely add significantly to someone's application. But there's a fine line between "distance traveled" and "whining," and there's a risk of people trying to make a "distance traveled" narrative out of things that really suggest nothing of the sort. Both of those things are bad ideas and will serve an applicant poorly, thus advice given here should be nuanced to account for those possibilities.
As far as "disdain for the poor," I have seen none of that in this thread. What I have seen is a realistic view of what the application process looks like.
never use PS to explain bad grades.
UNLESS your reasons for med school is somethign along the lines of "pulling myself out of bad grades gave me a very rewarding experience and I believe the lessons I learned from this will allow me to be a great physician that also pulls patients out of their bad health grades."
No. Just no to the highlighted portion.
Never use the PS to explain bad grades is absolutely the right advice.
Use the disadvantaged section to paint a picture of your situation from 0-18 that might have placed you behind your classmates by the time you arrived in college or that delayed your attending college. Eg: you were the third child born to a 19 year old woman with a 10th grade education. Your father was incarcerated when you were born and you met him only once before he died of HIV when you were 10. You were close to dropping out of school at 16 when a counselor at school directed you to an after school program for at risk students. You entered the Marine Corps after HS graduation and went on to complete college after discharge from the military.