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No, that is being disingenuous. ID textbooks very clearly attempt to replace the theory of evolution by claiming the structures existed in their present form, and that they did not change over time. Have a read at Pandas and People, the de facto textbook that they are trying to put into a classroom. To say creationism and ID only deal with origin and not diversity is not really listening to what they themselves are saying.
I dont buy into the idea that the courts determine scientific facts on either side of the debate. To cherry pick specific individuals on one side and paint the entire side of the argument as such is highly disingenuous. I could do that on both sides very easily. this trial was about requiring the presentation of both cases. What the school was doing did not attack or attempt to dissuade belief in either theory, it is also important to point out that the presentation of ID was when discussing the "origins of life" and not speciation. What was said by either side in the courtroom is irrelevant in my opinion, it doesn't' change the facts that no one can offer a provable theory about the origins of life.Dover trial. It was clearly an attack on evolution's explanation for diversity of life. Behe, the ID champion, believes there is no speciation, and all life existed in its present form, and he argued that in court.
We must have read differing "blind watchmaker" arguments. I have never heard it touted as addressing the diversity of life in the speciation sense, but the origin of life. To try and apply the watchmaker argument to speciation is a gross misrepresentation of its text. Certainly we can do better at disproving this argument than trying to apply it to something it didn't address and defeat said application. I'm not saying I agree with it, but I certainly think we cna address things honestly if we really want to make a change in this whole debate.The OPs invocation of the blind watchmaker is a reference to EVOLUTION's attempt at explaining the diversity of life. So by definition, there is that attack.
So by responding to my quote about creationism, using the words ID I assume you believe they are interchangeable, or identical. Virtually the same thing? I would assume we would use the bible as the source for creationism. Could you point me to a passage in the bible that even addresses diversification of species? Having been forced to memorize and quote on demand (before my 12th birthday) whole books (not chapters) of the bible in both hebrew/greek and english I can honestly say I've never seen one. So if the core source and base of creationism/ID (as you define them together) doesn't even address the phenomena of speciation, could you please explain your authority on the matter and how you can say it does?
I dont however see how that is any different from strict evolutionists wanting to do the same things with their textbooks.
I could not take part in this debate. I believe the term for what I believe in is "theistic evolution" and that, basically, God exists, He/She created the universe, as well as all of the biological processes within it, including evolution. Makes the most sense to me.
Thats precisely my point, the bible doesn't say anything about it. Therefore to say creationism, which is based completely on the words in the bible, addresses speciation is false.Huh? I never said the Bible says anything about speciation. I said Christians who want to teach creationism (which they renamed to ID after the Supreme Court decision in the 80s), do. Because they want to teach ID as an alternative to evolution. We both (and they) agree Evolution only deals with the diversity of life, the central claim they make is that evolution does not in fact explain it, and ID has a viable alternate scientific theory.
Really? Which textbook and what does it say that is biased?
Also people of all beliefs (and lack of) that argue against evolution. To paint it as different is disingenuous. Your still saying "they" (ID folks) want to teach ID as an alternative to evolution, yet you say evolution and ID do not address the same issues. The truth is, they want both to be presented and allow free thinkers to make their own conclusions. I can wholeheartedly support that. I wouldn't support teaching one aside from the other, either side of the debate.
Thats my point, if you say they are really at war with each other than all textbooks that present only evolution as the theory for "origin of life" are biased.
Seriously? Are you saying that evolution can affectively cover the origins of life in the same way chemistry can cover the natural laws of substances and their properties? Your example lists two "theories" (used lightly) that attempt to explain the same thing. Then you try to apply it to evolution/ID that you yourself say do not even address the same issues.That's ridiculous. That's like you supporting the teaching of alchemy and chemistry in chemistry class. They are not at all equivalent. What are the problems with evolution, and why is ID a scientific theory?
You keep making that claim. Please list one biology textbook that presents evolution as the agent responsible for abiogenesis.
You keep making that claim. Please list one biology textbook that presents evolution as the agent responsible for abiogenesis.
Thank you, you have made my point in a more solid way than I ever could have. If there is not "one biology textbook" that presents evolution as the agent responsible for "abiogenesis" then whats the issue with something other than evolution being presented when discussing "abiogenesis"?
Thank you, you have made my point in a more solid way than I ever could have. If there is not "one biology textbook" that presents evolution as the agent responsible for "abiogenesis" then whats the issue with something other than evolution being presented when discussing "abiogenesis"?
Because we don't know what causes gravity (the graviton is hypothetical). That doesn't mean we should teach it's a fairly that binds us all and causes gravity.
See the difference? Absence of evidence doesn't lend credence to any crackpot hypothesis that wishes to fill the void in its absence.
Scientific theories must be disprovable. It must be theoretically possible to test your hypothesis for a theory to be legitimate (iirc). ID cannot be disproven and as such, is not a scientific theory.
That only holds true if you have some suggestion for teaching or at least touching on the idea of the origin of life. Your argument is that evolution should be taught and no ID, but then say evolution doesn't even attempt to address the origin of life.
How would you propose to disprove the theory of evolution being responsible for abiogenesis?
Actually, if I did go back in time, shat on a rock, and the organic molecules in my feces started the tree of life, would that be Intelligent Design or Circular Evolution? Ponder that.
Actually, if I did go back in time, shat on a rock, and the organic molecules in my feces started the tree of life, would that be Intelligent Design or Circular Evolution? Ponder that.
What would you propose be presented in a high school class in the 30 seconds one speaks about the origin of life?
No scientist, and no textbook, makes that claim that theory of evolution is responsible for abiogenesis.
Except you, in this thread, apparently.
How would you propose to disprove the theory of evolution being responsible for abiogenesis?
"We don't know."
Which is what is presented now essentially. There are some hypothesis that are being lab tested, no theories as of yet.
Theoretically, one could recreate the exact circumstances that existed on earth 4.5 billion years ago and follow the development of the planet.
If we saw that life developed in a matter that was unexplained by evolution then you've just shot a huge hole in the theory.
So why the heated debate on ID vs evolution?
Thats exactly my point. Evolution as it relates to the origin of life is not a scientific theory either.
No scientist, and no textbook, makes that claim that theory of evolution is responsible for abiogenesis.
And evolution is never presented when talking about abiogenesis because it doesn't apply
You keep making that claim. Please list one biology textbook that presents evolution as the agent responsible for abiogenesis.
Because the proponents of ID wish to insert it into the classroom as a viable theory.
How many times must I say it? No textbook has claimed it was.
The proponents of ID wish to have it presented as a possible theory for 30 seconds along with the other opinions about origins of life, at least according to your source of the trial.
Thats exactly my point. Evolution as it relates to the origin of life is not a scientific theory either.
@7starmantis
I think you're making a huge mistake when you say that ID only aims to explain the origin of life and not it's diversity/history. That might be how you define it, but the whole ID movement bases its arguments on concepts such as irreducible complexity in very advanced organisms with advanced features like flagella and immune systems. I saw Dr. Behe at Penn State last spring and he stated many times that his doubts were centered on natural selection being an acceptable explanation for the complex systems found in today's organisms. Behe certainly doesn't speak for every ID proponent, but you are the very first person I've ever heard claim that ID only deals with the origins of life.
If they were really aimed only at the origins of life, they would base their arguments, explanations, textbooks, etc. on using intelligence as an explanation for only the earliest known life forms.
The ID movement has very clearly been centered on combating and challenging evolution, not abiogenesis (a distinction Lohktar is desperately trying to help you understand). Perhaps more importantly and relevantly, the participants at the OP's debate will be arguing for ID as a substitute for evolution by natural selection, not as a substitute for abiogenesis.
And yet that's a problem because ID is not a theory. Alchemy theory should not be presented.
And no, the Dover trial was to present ID as an alternate to evolution to explain the diversity of life.
However, if I was foolish enough to say "evolution explains how life came to be" you could run the experiment I detailed above and disprove what I had said. You could observe that life came to be in a manner different from evolution.
You can run no such experiment for ID and as such, it's not a scientific theory.
If your first statement is correct, abiogenesis should not be presented either, so we should simply say "we dont know" which is not happening now.
Can I repeat it one more time?evolution is also not a theory in as much as it addresses the origin of life.
And you can run such an experiment detailed by you? If we could we wouldn't be having this debate.
My point was that because of the inability to run your experiment, evolution is also not a theory in as much as it addresses the origin of life.
The debate is about whether evolution attempts to explain abiogenesis, and whether creationism attempts to explain diversity?
And my point is you can run such an experiment. It is true that you need resources beyond what we have available, but such an experiment is theoretically feasible. As such, the theory is testable, which is one of the requirements for it to be scientific. There is no such experiment that can disprove an intelligent designer.
Allow me to turn the question around to you. How would you design an experiment to test the existence of an intelligent designer? You don't actually have to do it of course, but how would such a thing be possible?
The defining characteristic of a scientific theory is that it makes falsifiable or testable predictions.
Are you seriously saying that the flagellum is irreducibly complex? Check out that video posted several posts up by the YouTube user potholer54. If you believe God invented the bacterial flagellum you also have to give him credit for the deaths that cholera, salmonella, e coli, campylobacter, and helicobacter are responsible for. Cholera kills you in 2 hours if you don't get an IV pumping fluids into you. Man, does God love us! Thanks for designing that flagellum!
My point is that the "ID debate" is misrepresented. Sure lots of ID proponents also have problems with evolution, but its not at war with each other. At least not from the leading ID peeps.
Using arguments like "irreducible complexity" doesn't negate where their argument is focused. We are talking about life in general so those who believe in ID would certainly believe said design would continue throughout the life of the specimen, if you will. Design is presented as the starting point for the information contained within our bodies (dna etc). That information will still be in an evolved creature later in life. The basis of ID is the starting point of the information.
So basically I disagree with you and am too tired to really type much more.
You have mistakenly stated the idea of a provable theory. Its not if you can think up a hypothetical experiment that (at least in your head) would prove or disprove something. Thats as fanciful as you claim ID to be.
"theoretically feasible" is no different than saying not possible in this case. Its "theoretically feasible" to to setup a flat-liners experiment and go to the afterlife and ask the "intelligent designer" if s/he did all of this. I mean, of course it requires resources beyond what are readily available, but its "theoretically feasible". To say its anything close to feasible to ever know how to create an environment identical to when life began is masturbation of the mind. Which I'm beginning to think this thread is.
To say its anything close to feasible to ever know how to create an environment identical to when life began is masturbation of the mind. Which I'm beginning to think this thread is.
Evolution, in my opinion, does hurt religious beliefs. For the Christian pro-evolution people, answer me this:
You claim that ~2000-3000 years ago, God revealed himself to man and gave humans his divine revelation. It doesn't matter how you interpret the Bible. But God gave it to man progressively only a couple thousand or so years ago, and this is a path to human salvation and you believe that humans should treasure the Bible as God's revelation.
Anthropologists would say that homo sapiens have been around for at least 100,000 years (by a very conservative estimate). You mean to tell me that for 997,000 years God watched our species indifferently as it died in a horrific, bloody, and savage evolutionary arms race? He waited until then to drop by with the divine intervention? You call this God "loving"? God just watched as our ancestors routinely died at the age of 20 of starvation?
It makes more sense to me why Christians tend to accept creationism over evolution because then we wouldn't have this problem. If you mix Christianity and evolution, you have to deal with these issues.
I find it useless to participate in discussions about what other people think other people "really" want. Your last statement is not correct, let alone logically sound.Because all they really want is to convince themselves and everyone else that humans are a product of God and not natural processes. The designer has to be there every step of the way for that to be true.
This really creeped me out. heebie jeebies.Goodnight, sweet prince.
Sorry, typo there. I meant disprove. The problem is that you keep making the mistake of applying my statements to evolution as a whole. Thats out of context. I was speaking very specifically about evolution addressing the origins of life itself. Ask Lokhtar, no one is saying evolution addresses origins of life. You have setup a fanciful "experiment" that is impossible to perform. If your really arguing that evolution addresses abiogenesis and is a complete "disprovable" theory in that context, please meet Lokhtar. You guys have fun.Err, no I had described the idea of a disproveable theory. I didn't design an experiment to prove evolution, I designed one to try and disprove it. Vastly different things and I'm honestly kinda surprised you confused the two. As we all know, you can't prove a theory. I don't remember the quote but it's like "A thousand positive observations do not prove a theory, but one negative one destroys it."
You getting caught up in the shadowlands of technical scientific semantics. I meant not possible, in this case. I said that, I think it just got overlooked. Again, not sure your point here unless your saying evolution theory covers the origins of life, and then you and Darwin are at odds.As for your comments on theoretically feasible, it is very, very different from not possible. I mean, I'm confused that you disagree, because that's the way the scientific theory is written. The theory must be theoretically disprovable for it to be a theory, that is essential to the nature of all scientific theory, from gravity to why paint dries. However, if it is difficult/currently impossible to test a theory the debate about it is generally more contentious as there is less evidence for or against it (see complex theoretical physics, string theory for instance, lot of disagreement over that).
What no video camera? Haven't you seen flatliners? The impossibility of the flatliners experiment mirrors the impossibility of the "original conditions on earth".Your flat-liners experiment doesn't work because such experiences are not observable. I can't take a video camera with me to the other side and record what is going on. Now, if such a thing were possible, you'd have a different story and personally, a very interesting line of research! However, such a thing is not possible, so again, you cannot disprove ID.
once again your falling into the fallacy of debating ID against evolution. We have established the fact that they are mutually exclusive. When I'm discussing the theoretical experiments we are talking about evolution only as it addresses abiogenesis.One cannot disprove ID. One can disprove evolution. Until the validity of those statements change the above will remain true.
I guess at this point I feel that it is as if I have a picture of a bear and am telling you "This is a bear." You reply "No, it's not." I would not claim to have some sort of philosophical understanding of the nature of beardom, but I can't argue with you about the nature bears because to me it's a matter of fact, not opinion.
The same is true of the scientific method, because for me it's a recorded fact, not an opinion (having just read it). If you believe different facts about it, I can't productively argue with you. I only came to realize that after writing this post, so I'm happy for it to be my last on this particular aspect of the conversation.
The problem with this idea is inherently we must believe that we know what the conditions (I would argue about the "on earth" part seriously) actually were. To recreate them perfectly we need to know perfectly what they were. Darwin thought in 1859 he knew what the cell was like, they were all terribly wrong. There is a fallacy inherent in the "theoretically disprovable theory" argument that assumes the conditions meet our expectations. But thats getting into a more into existential philosophy I guess.I'd disagree heartily. We're already pretty decent at approximating what early conditions on the earth were like and as our understanding of the universe grows we'll get better and better.
Testing evolution would be similar. As our knowledge and resources increase we can test more and more perfect experiments which would have the opportunity to disprove more and more of the theory, which is what you need.
What no video camera? Haven't you seen flatliners? The impossibility of the flatliners experiment mirrors the impossibility of the "original conditions on earth".
once again your falling into the fallacy of debating ID against evolution. We have established the fact that they are mutually exclusive.
Except it doesn't. It's like saying we are discussing theoretical experiments as theory of relativity addresses abiogenesis.When I'm discussing the theoretical experiments we are talking about evolution only as it addresses abiogenesis.
Even if we had a theory about the conditions before life existed how would one prove or better yet, disprove it?
I believe God made the earth in 6 days. I do my best to be respectful of others' views, dispite how ludicrous they may sound to me. I expect to be treated similarly... is this too much to ask for in any field concerning biology?