As one of the current residents at JMH, I guess I'll bite.
From reading your previous post it sounds like you are an intern 9 months in. I'm not sure that your reading of the way things work at Jackson is accurate. The social work/consult/nursing torture becomes minimal after intern year (because afterwards you have interns for that). Towards the end, you do learn how to game the system and things become much simpler.
Your numbers sound low. By the end of intern year I had around 70 total cases, 40 of which counted as major cases (sebaceous cysts, ports, etc don't count). Not staggering numbers, and not close to what you get at a community place as an intern. Either you are a prelim (who honestly dont get to go the the OR that much), you haven't had your busiest months yet (SICU, Lab month, neurosurgery are all nonoperative months for the most part), or you haven't been persistent enough in getting in there. If an intern tells me they aren't getting in enough I make sure that they do, as long as the floor work gets done. If I don't have a categorical then I try to get the prelims in if they show me something. We are instructed that we need to get the categoricals into the OR as much as possible (by the program director). If that's not the case, then you should ask your chiefs to help you out.
The second year is much different. Except for the five weeks in the TICU and five weeks running trauma resuscitation, your only job is to operate. I don't "close a belly" once in a while. You will do 80-90 scopes (upper + lower), amputations, thyroidectomies and parathyroidectomies (as the primary), gallbladders, hernias,
AV fistulas, some endovascular stuff, and a lot more. Occasionally you end up in a case above your pay grade and the attending walks you through the case. If I don't have cases going on, then I'll scrub in with the chief and the attending and help out, but it's not required.
The Sinai rotations definitely pad our numbers, but I think they send us there more so we can see how an efficient private hospital works. Everything you say about the turnover times is true. 20% of first cases start on time and less than that have a turnover <45 minutes. We don't see any cases there that we wouldn't otherwise. OR staff are shift workers for the most part with no incentive to turn over a room quickly. Now they are working on ways to integrate UM hospital (private) into our schedule somehow, but it's not close to efficient yet. Operating there is fun though, and the staff there is very respectful and considerate (in comparison).
Trauma is semi-autonomous. The chiefs/fellows assist the 2nd/3rd/4th years in the OR for elective/basic cases (there is no general surgery service). Attendings scrub in sometimes, sometimes not, depending on the case (No solo IVC repairs for you). Otherwise they peek in during the critical part of the case, or if you need help. You run trauma as a 2nd/3rd/4th year (or at least the nurses let you think you do), with the attending or the fellows providing you with whatever backup you need. Total trauma in the residency is 2.5 months 2nd year, 2 months 3rd-5th years = 8.5 months total. Categorical interns used to do a month, but they do a month on burns now instead (not sure why).
The language things sucks. Over 40% of our patients speak spanish only, 15% speak Creole only. I've gone from speaking no spanish (except swearing) to speaking enough butchered cuban spanish to get me through a patient interview in the ED. Performing a full H&P might make my head explode. Thankfully there's usually a nurse (who all speak Creole)/observer/prelim intern nice enough to help out. Otherwise you call the interpreter, who are often slow and may or may not speak less english than the patient.
Academics is minimal. You get an hour of basic science conference a week, one hour Grand Rounds, one hour M&M. Depending on the service, there may be journal club. I actually prefer to study on my own time (of which you will have more than enough), but if you're big into powerpoints this isnt the place for you. I'm not sure if we do more/less than other programs in this regard. Most of us do very well on our ABSITE, but I have no idea in terms of numbers/stats.
I remember as a student trying to read these boards for help about this place and seeing next to nothing. The deciding factor for me was an away rotation as a student, during which I had a lot of fun. Otherwise I might not have ranked this place so highly. It's annoying to have to try to sift through all the BS people try to hand you on interviews and online. However, I feel like I'm being honest here. And it's hard to read someone talking smack about a place that I've genuinely enjoyed working.
Holy crap, too much typing. To the OP, if you're a categorical here, talk to your chief about getting to the OR. If that doesn't work out, at least know that next year will be much, much better. You'd be suprised how much people here are willing to help if you ask. For the students, to sum up:
Cons: Big county hospital, lazy and mean nursing (with exceptions, especially the ICUs and trauma), borderline ******ed computer system (finally got full computerized imaging a little more than a year ago - we used to have to walk to radiology to check CXRs), intern year sucks (where doesn't it?), not much lecture, nobody speaks english (except at the VA)
Pros: Big county hospital, large amount of autonomy, more than enough cases (If anything, we need to go to 7 residents/yr to cover these private hospitals), hours aren't awful (I went out to the beach way more than I should have), an entire freaking month of laparoscopic/open skills lab as an intern, research is OPTIONAL (we actually had people fighting to get IN this year).
Feel free to ask/PM/whatever. Will respond once my hands recover from this epic I've just written.