MCAT Math

Get help with your application

Use all the free resources available to you from SDN: articles, guides, expert advising, forums discussions, and school research.

spyderracing32

Full Member
10+ Year Member
15+ Year Member
Now I know the general math topics that the MCAT wants you to be familiar with, however as I do content review with the Princeton review book it got me to wondering just how far they are expecting you to take it. For instance:

Given the pKa of HCN is 9.22, what is the pH of a 0.10M solution of HCN?

Now this isn't too hard to figure out with a calculator, but when it comes down to it you have to take the square-root of 6.02*10^-11. Are we expected to be able to do this?
 
Yes. Its actually not that difficult. The square root means raise the entire thing to the 1/2th. Convert it to 60.2*10^-12 so the square root will involve (10^-12)^1/2 = 10^-6. You can also estimate that the square root of 60 ~ 8, so you can approximate the answer as 8 X 10^-6. There should be an answer choice close enough to that number that you'll know.

By the way the calculator says 7.8 X 10^-6, so its pretty damn close.



Definitely make sure you get practice with multiplying and dividing exponential numbers.
 
Last edited:
pH = (0.5 pKa) - (0.5 log [HA])

Thanks to Berkeley Review, and their practice passages, I am able to do these problems in <30 seconds! By the way, I looked up similar problems in my G.Chem text I used in undergrad, and most of them have solutions ~1.5 pages!