According to Kaplan,
If two different species share a similar niche (meaning that they compete for at least one resource), one of three things will happen:
1. Eventually through competition, one of the two species will become extinct.
2. In certain areas, one species will disappear and in other areas, the other species will disappear.
3. Divergent evolution will arise causing both species to evolve, leading to both of them taking up different niches.