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akg

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After an automobile accident , a patient's chin deviates to the left on opening mouth widely.His mandible is probably fractured at which of the following points?

a. genial tubercle
b.left condyolar neck
c.right condylar neck
d.left mental foramen
e.right mental foramen

post the correct anwer and justify it with right explanation
 
ar78cx said:
I think it's the Biceps brachii and pectoralis major.

It's pectoralis minor. The coracoid process is the site of origin for Coracobrachialis M and the short head of Biceps Brachii M and site of insertion for Pectoralis minor M.
Pectoralis major inserts on the Humerus.
 
RocknSun said:
sorry was bit confused the ans for q 130 i s b

and abt the sangers method http://www.bio.davidson.edu/Courses/Molbio/MolStudents/spring2003/Obenr ader/sanger_method_page.htm


thanks for the info.i just checked it out... however i think it sums up to "transcription" because it says"These modified nucleotides, when integrated into a sequence, prevent the addition of further nucleotides"
won't nucleotides be integrated in transcription??
what do you say???
and could you explain Q130
i somehow feel ans shd. be "b" but am not sure.
let me know

DOCAPD 🙂
 
1.intially ,the developing heart is
a.induced by notochord
b.poistioned posterior to notochord
c.positioned anterior to prochord
d.b/t the prochord nad notochord


2. which of the following condition causes myelin degeneration of the axis cylinders of the pheripheral nerves
a.lead poisioning
b.silver poisoning
c.mercury poisioning
d.tetracycline intoxication

3.which of the following statements about lymphocyte activation is correct EXCEPT one.which one is that
a.interlukin 5 is a B cell growth and differentaition factor
b.interlukin2 stimulates proliferation of T AND B lymphocytes
c.B lymphocytes recognise antigen on the surface of antigen-presenting cells in the context of HLA-D molecules
d.T lymphocytes recognise the antigens on the surface of the antigen-presenting cells in the context of HLA-B MOLECULES

4.AN analysis of an ekg shows P-waves occurin in the S-T segement .this would indicate ectopic beats orginatiing in the
a.atria
b.A-V NODE
C.Lower portion ofthe bundle of his
d.upper portion of bundle of his

5.a person has a long history of anabolic steriod abuse but has recently stoped is likely to exhibit each of the following charteristics exceptone.which on eis the EXCEPTION
a.sterility
b.lower FSH
c.LOWER testosterone
d.decreased number of spermatids

6. the proliferation of asingle tooth germ ,or the prolifertaion of asegment of the odontogenic epithelium in to the dental papillae results in
a.fusion
b.bifurcation
c.dilaceration
d.concerence
e.dens in dente. ,
 
mulbery said:
1.intially ,the developing heart is
a.induced by notochord
b.poistioned posterior to notochord
c.positioned anterior to prochord(ans)
d.b/t the prochord nad notochord


2. which of the following condition causes myelin degeneration of the axis cylinders of the pheripheral nerves
a.lead poisioning(ans)
b.silver poisoning
c.mercury poisioning
d.tetracycline intoxication

3.which of the following statements about lymphocyte activation is correct EXCEPT one.which one is that
a.interlukin 5 is a B cell growth and differentaition factor
b.interlukin2 stimulates proliferation of T AND B lymphocytes
c.B lymphocytes recognise antigen on the surface of antigen-presenting cells in the context of HLA-D molecules(ans)
d.T lymphocytes recognise the antigens on the surface of the antigen-presenting cells in the context of HLA-B MOLECULES

4.AN analysis of an ekg shows P-waves occurin in the S-T segement .this would indicate ectopic beats orginatiing in the
a.atria(ans)
b.A-V NODE
C.Lower portion ofthe bundle of his
d.upper portion of bundle of his

5.a person has a long history of anabolic steriod abuse but has recently stoped is likely to exhibit each of the following charteristics exceptone.which on eis the EXCEPTION
a.sterility(ans)
b.lower FSH
c.LOWER testosterone
d.decreased number of spermatids

6. the proliferation of asingle tooth germ ,or the prolifertaion of asegment of the odontogenic epithelium in to the dental papillae results in
a.fusion
b.bifurcation
c.dilaceration
d.concerence
e.dens in dente. ,

correct me if i am wrong

rocknsun
 
docapd said:
thanks for the info.i just checked it out... however i think it sums up to "transcription" because it says"These modified nucleotides, when integrated into a sequence, prevent the addition of further nucleotides"
won't nucleotides be integrated in transcription??
what do you say???
and could you explain Q130
i somehow feel ans shd. be "b" but am not sure.
let me know

DOCAPD 🙂
hi docap ,

ans for q 130 is b


rocknsun
 
Hello everybody 🙂 im new here , i have my exam on August 18 and im kind of nervous about it .
i was reading and i saw somebody has 2005 realeased exam.
is there a way somebody can send me that exam to my email : [email protected]
if not as a dentist friend , just ask me how much 😀
Gracias 👍
thanks
 
hi all
I am having my exam in couple of days.... 🙁 ...i am confused....shd i solve more ques papers ( i hav just solved 2-3 per subject)....or revise decks...plzz help

-thanks
Anushri
 
hi,
just be relaxed,donot get confused about wat to do.try to slove more papers
and try to revise decks.u will do well in the exam.
good luck




Anushri said:
hi all
I am having my exam in couple of days.... 🙁 ...i am confused....shd i solve more ques papers ( i hav just solved 2-3 per subject)....or revise decks...plzz help

-thanks
Anushri
 
hi pleeeeeeeeease 😳
i need some help i only have some released exams , can somebody give me some questions from the last exams 2000 and up ?
thank you so much 🙄
 
mulbery said:
hi,
just be relaxed,donot get confused about wat to do.try to slove more papers
and try to revise decks.u will do well in the exam.
good luck


-thanks mulbery 🙂
 
hi what is sustentacular cells?..

...since in anat decks its location is internal ear, taste buds....and in physio decks it is sertoli cells...i am confused 😕

-thanks
 
A sustentacular cell is a biological cell that is part of an epithelium and that supports other cells. Examples of sustentacular cells are Sertoli cells, which support germ cells in the seminiferous tubules, or the cells of the olfactory epithelium, which help in olfaction
 
Anushri said:
hi what is sustentacular cells?..

...since in anat decks its location is internal ear, taste buds....and in physio decks it is sertoli cells...i am confused 😕

-thanks
hi anushri,


A sustentacular cell is a biological cell that is part of an epithelium and that supports other cells. Examples of sustentacular cells are Sertoli cells, which support germ cells in the seminiferous tubules, or the cells of the olfactory epithelium, which help in olfaction


hope this helped u..


rocknsun
 
RocknSun said:
increased catabolic reaction from cAMP is due to?


thanks in advance,

rocknsun

...increase in cAMP leads to activation of protein kinase which in turn phosphorylates....
 
what mostly effects the cusp heights?

1. curve of spee
2. intercondylar ditance
3. horizontal overlap
4.vertical overlap

thanks in advance

rocknsun
 
Does anyone know the answers to the following two
questions...

Which of the following represents the normal substrate of
thombin?
A. Fibrin
B. Thrombospondin
C. Prothrombin
D. Thromboplastin
E. Fibrinogen


Which of the following sweetners is non-nutritive as well
as non-cariogenic?
A. D-fructose
B. Saccharin
C. Galactose
D. Sorbitol
E. Maltose

I was wondering why the answers to the above were
not (C) and (D) respectively.

Thanks rocknsun for the explation to my previous question.

-Anushri
 
Anushri said:
Does anyone know the answers to the following two
questions...

Which of the following represents the normal substrate of
thombin?
A. Fibrin
B. Thrombospondin
C. Prothrombin
D. Thromboplastin
E. Fibrinogen
....

Thrombin converts fibrinogen to an active form that assembles into fibrin.
 
Anushri said:
...

Which of the following sweetners is non-nutritive as well
as non-cariogenic?
A. D-fructose
B. Saccharin
C. Galactose
D. Sorbitol
E. Maltose
...

Saccharin (calorie-free sweetener) has no nutritional value and is excreted unchanged by the body
 
Anushri said:
...
I was wondering why the answers to the above were
not (C) and (D) respectively.
...

I apologize. I didn't see that part of the question the 1st time I read it:

Galactose is also called "brain sugar." It is found in dairy products

Sorbitol is an artificial sweetener often used in diet foods (including diet drinks). It is called a "nutritive sweetener" because it provides 2.6 calories

P.S.
Many studies have shown a correlation between saccharin consumption and increased cancer (especially bladder cancer) and others have shown no such correlation.
According to saccharin.org, "Concerns over saccharin's safety were first raised twenty years ago after a flawed study that administered huge quantities of the sweetener to laboratory rats produced bladder tumors in rats. New and better scientific research has decisively shown that the earlier rat studies are not at all applicable to humans."
 
I have my exam in a couple of days & i need help with some ques.Pls. gve any input you can

Basic principles for DNA sequencing by Sanger
procedure is derived from:
a. translation
b.transcription
c.replication
d. reverse transcription

Do you have some informn. on this Sanger procedure .If you do, then just
explain it to me in a few words.

2.Mass movement occur in the large intenstine when
food enters which of the following?

A. Mouth
B. Colon
C. Stomach
D. Pharynx
E. Esophagus

3.Cushing's syndrome is characterized by each of the following conditions EXCEPT one. Which one is this exception>
a. Increased protein anabolism.
b. Increased androgen levels.
c. Hyperglycemia.
d. Hypertension.
e. Hyperkalemia.
ANS A OR E?????????????

4. Prevotella intermedia is first seen in oral cavity...

5.Rifampin action on mycobacteria is on transcription or translation???

pls. answer them as soon as you can.

thanks in advance
DOCAPD
 
3.Cushing's syndrome is characterized by each of the following conditions EXCEPT one. Which one is this exception>
a. Increased protein anabolism.
b. Increased androgen levels.
c. Hyperglycemia.
d. Hypertension.
e. Hyperkalemia.
ANS A OR E?????????????

I think answer is E

since cortisol has anabolic effect on protein and aldosterone causes increased excretion of K in renal tubules. so der ll be no hyperkalamia

correct me if i am wrong

-Anushri
 
dat_student said:
I apologize. I didn't see that part of the question the 1st time I read it:

Galactose is also called "brain sugar." It is found in dairy products

Sorbitol is an artificial sweetener often used in diet foods (including diet drinks). It is called a "nutritive sweetener" because it provides 2.6 calories

P.S.
Many studies have shown a correlation between saccharin consumption and increased cancer (especially bladder cancer) and others have shown no such correlation.
According to saccharin.org, "Concerns over saccharin's safety were first raised twenty years ago after a flawed study that administered huge quantities of the sweetener to laboratory rats produced bladder tumors in rats. New and better scientific research has decisively shown that the earlier rat studies are not at all applicable to humans."


- Thanks a lot dat_student 🙂
 
An action potential initiated at midpoint along the length of an axon will propogate...

a)towards soma
b)towards nerve ending
c)not propogate
d) both directions

I feel ans is (a).....but its (b) 😕

-Anushri
 
Anushri said:
An action potential initiated at midpoint along the length of an axon will propogate...

a)towards soma
b)towards nerve ending
c)not propogate
d) both directions

I feel ans is (a).....but its (b) 😕

-Anushri
hi

ans is d: both directions


correct me if iam wrong,


rocknsun
 
greatest osmotic pressure exerted by a molecule S would be when?

1. S is negatively charged
2. S is positively charged
3. no charge



thanks in advance


rocknsun
 
Anushri said:
3.Cushing's syndrome is characterized by each of the following conditions EXCEPT one. Which one is this exception>
a. Increased protein anabolism.
b. Increased androgen levels.
c. Hyperglycemia.
d. Hypertension.
e. Hyperkalemia.
ANS A OR E?????????????

I think answer is E

since cortisol has anabolic effect on protein and aldosterone causes increased excretion of K in renal tubules. so der ll be no hyperkalamia

correct me if i am wrong



-Anushri

I couldn't be any more confused............ 😕
Could you explain when cortisol has anabolic effect on protein...
It woill be a huge help....in deciding.
thanks
 
docapd said:
I couldn't be any more confused............ 😕
Could you explain when cortisol has anabolic effect on protein...
It woill be a huge help....in deciding.
thanks


sorry docapad....i was wrong....cortisol causes gluconeogenesis and lipogenesis but proteins are catabolized.

-anushri
 
Anushri said:
3.Cushing's syndrome is characterized by each of the following conditions EXCEPT one. Which one is this exception>
a. Increased protein anabolism.
b. Increased androgen levels.
c. Hyperglycemia.
d. Hypertension.
e. Hyperkalemia.
ANS A OR E?????????????

I think answer is E

since cortisol has anabolic effect on protein and aldosterone causes increased excretion of K in renal tubules. so der ll be no hyperkalamia

correct me if i am wrong

-Anushri

Cushing's Syndrome causes the following:

1) mobilization of fat
2) excess secretion of steroids
3) Hypertension
4) increased blood glucose concentration
5) protein catabolism
6) osteoporosis (loss of minerals)

The exception is "a. Increased protein anabolism.
" So, "A" is the correct answer.
 
RocknSun said:
plasma colloidal pressure is equal to?


rocknsun


In blood plasma, the dissolved compounds have an osmotic pressure. A small portion of the total osmotic pressure is due to the presence of large protein molecules; this is known as the colloidal osmotic pressure, or oncotic pressure. Because large plasma proteins can't easily cross through the capillary walls, their effect on the osmotic pressure of the capillary interiors will, to some extent, balance out the tendency for fluid to leak out of the capillaries
 
the newly formed highly vascularised connective tissue associated with inflamation is know as which of the following?

1. scar
2. angioma
3.granuloma
4.purulent exudate
5.granulation tissue



rocknsun
 
which are found on dorsum of tongue:

A spirochetes
B lactobaccili
C S. mutans
D. S. salivarius
E. Prevotella melaninogenica
 
wise146 said:
which are found on dorsum of tongue:

A spirochetes
B lactobaccili
C S. mutans
D. S. salivarius
E. Prevotella melaninogenica


correct me if iam wrong

rocknsun
 
RocknSun said:
the newly formed highly vascularised connective tissue associated with inflamation is know as which of the following?

1. scar
2. angioma
3.granuloma
4.purulent exudate
5.granulation tissue



rocknsun
granulation tissue

correct me if i am wrong
 
RocknSun said:
correct me if iam wrong

rocknsun
hi

i was going thru this pageTABLE 3. EXAMPLES OF SPECIFIC ATTACHMENTS OF BACTERIA TO HOST CELL OR TISSUE SURFACES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bacterium Bacterial ligand for attachment Host cell or tissue receptor Attachment site
Streptococcus pyogenes Protein F Amino terminus of fibronectin Pharyngeal epithelium
Streptococcus mutans Glycosyl transferase Salivary glycoprotein Pellicle of tooth
Streptococcus salivarius Lipoteichoic acid Unknown Buccal epithelium of tongue
Streptococcus pneumoniae Cell-bound protein N-acetylhexosamine-galactose disaccharide Mucosal epithelium
Staphylococcus aureus Cell-bound protein Amino terminus of fibronectin Mucosal epithelium
Neisseria gonorrhoeae N-methylphenyl- alanine pili Glucosamine-galactose carbohydrate Urethral/cervical epithelium
Enterotoxigenic E. coli Type-1 fimbriae Species-specific carbohydrate(s) (e.g. mannose) Intestinal epithelium
Uropathogenic E. coli Type 1 fimbriae Complex carbohydrate Urethral epithelium
Uropathogenic E. coli P-pili (pap) Globobiose linked to ceramide lipid Upper urinary tract
Bordetella pertussis Fimbriae ("filamentous hemagglutinin") Galactose on sulfated glycolipids Respiratory epithelium
Vibrio cholerae N-methylphenylalanine pili Fucose and mannose carbohydrate Intestinal epithelium
Treponema pallidum Peptide in outer membrane Surface protein (fibronectin) Mucosal epithelium
Mycoplasma Membrane protein Sialic acid


acc. to it, it attaches to buccal epithelium of tongue
answer pretty confusing????????????????
 
kamini said:
hi

i was going thru this pageTABLE 3. EXAMPLES OF SPECIFIC ATTACHMENTS OF BACTERIA TO HOST CELL OR TISSUE SURFACES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bacterium Bacterial ligand for attachment Host cell or tissue receptor Attachment site
Streptococcus pyogenes Protein F Amino terminus of fibronectin Pharyngeal epithelium
Streptococcus mutans Glycosyl transferase Salivary glycoprotein Pellicle of tooth
Streptococcus salivarius Lipoteichoic acid Unknown Buccal epithelium of tongue
Streptococcus pneumoniae Cell-bound protein N-acetylhexosamine-galactose disaccharide Mucosal epithelium
Staphylococcus aureus Cell-bound protein Amino terminus of fibronectin Mucosal epithelium
Neisseria gonorrhoeae N-methylphenyl- alanine pili Glucosamine-galactose carbohydrate Urethral/cervical epithelium
Enterotoxigenic E. coli Type-1 fimbriae Species-specific carbohydrate(s) (e.g. mannose) Intestinal epithelium
Uropathogenic E. coli Type 1 fimbriae Complex carbohydrate Urethral epithelium
Uropathogenic E. coli P-pili (pap) Globobiose linked to ceramide lipid Upper urinary tract
Bordetella pertussis Fimbriae ("filamentous hemagglutinin") Galactose on sulfated glycolipids Respiratory epithelium
Vibrio cholerae N-methylphenylalanine pili Fucose and mannose carbohydrate Intestinal epithelium
Treponema pallidum Peptide in outer membrane Surface protein (fibronectin) Mucosal epithelium
Mycoplasma Membrane protein Sialic acid


acc. to it, it attaches to buccal epithelium of tongue
answer pretty confusing????????????????

but, broadly,comes under dorasl surface
 
Can anyone help me.........
Q Which of the the following do striated M, skeletal M and cardia M have in common?
A. Hyperplasia of these elements is common
B. They have a limited capacity to regenerate
C. Hypertrophy is a common response to injury.
D. They need a constant high O2 concentration to function.

One of the Q papers has B as answer and other has D. I am confused as both of them are right.
 
Ruchig said:
Can anyone help me.........
Q Which of the the following do striated M, skeletal M and cardia M have in common?
A. Hyperplasia of these elements is common
B. They have a limited capacity to regenerate
C. Hypertrophy is a common response to injury.
D. They need a constant high O2 concentration to function.

One of the Q papers has B as answer and other has D. I am confused as both of them are right.

i think its not D bcoz skeletal muscles produce lactic acid under low oxygen tension,though cannot be carried for long,but still

so its B

plz correct me if i am wrong
 
i think answer is B too.


hi all.....i gave my exam yesterday....crossing my fingers for result 🙂....sdn was great help...lot of ques wer which is been discussed in this forum...do viruses, muscles, occlusion and CNS well.....lot of ques from these topics

Good luck to you all..take care

-Anushri
 
- 1 literof glucose with 600mm/l is mixed with 3 liters of water. the number of mm/l of glucose is?

1. 200
2. 300
3.600
4.700


i have my exam tomorrow so plz help

rocknsun
 
RocknSun said:
- 1 literof glucose with 600mm/l is mixed with 3 liters of water. the number of mm/l of glucose is?

1. 200
2. 300
3.600
4.700


i have my exam tomorrow so plz help

rocknsun

I'm not sure what the question is, but I assume is the final concentration of glucose, which would be 200mm/l.
Good luck on your exam tomorrow!
 
Jo23 said:
I'm not sure what the question is, but I assume is the final concentration of glucose, which would be 200mg/l.
Good luck on your exam tomorrow!

thanks jo23


rocknsun
 
akg said:
After an automobile accident , a patient's chin deviates to the left on opening mouth widely.His mandible is probably fractured at which of the following points?

a. genial tubercle
b.left condyolar neck
c.right condylar neck
d.left mental foramen
e.right mental foramen

post the correct anwer and justify it with right explanation

hi,the answer is ,right condylar neck. forces applied by the muscles, keep the mandible in position.when,a fracture occurs ,muscles cannot exert their forces on the fractured side,where as in the unaffected side,that is the right side,the muscles r in contact with the condyle and they pull the condyle ,causing the mandible to deviate to the unaffected side.

regards,
nikhitha
 
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