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After an automobile accident , a patient's chin deviates to the left on opening mouth widely.His mandible is probably fractured at which of the following points?

a. genial tubercle
b.left condyolar neck
c.right condylar neck
d.left mental foramen
e.right mental foramen

post the correct anwer and justify it with right explanation
 
left condylar neck is where accident occurred. The intact right condylar neck with attacked superior lateral pterygoid muscle will move chin and mandible to left side--please let me know if i am wrong
 
wise146 said:
left condylar neck is where accident occurred. The intact right condylar neck with attacked superior lateral pterygoid muscle will move chin and mandible to left side--please let me know if i am wrong
Exactly - this question is just a twist on the whole "which muscle performs left lateral excursion?" question. One working lateral pterygoid will cause opening of the mouth and deviation to the OPPOSITE side - in other words, the right lateral pterygoid, working alone, will cause deviation to the left, along with some opening.
 
nikitha said:
hi,the answer is ,right condylar neck. forces applied by the muscles, keep the mandible in position.when,a fracture occurs ,muscles cannot exert their forces on the fractured side,where as in the unaffected side,that is the right side,the muscles r in contact with the condyle and they pull the condyle ,causing the mandible to deviate to the unaffected side.

regards,
nikhitha
In the case of injury involving the lateral pterygoid muscle (which attaches to the neck of the condyle and the articular capsule), injury will cause deviation to the affected side. The same goes for damage to the genioglossus (tongue protrusion). Damage to one side of the uvular muscle is an exception, since it will cause deviation to the unaffected side. Hope that helps!
 
1.The microflora of the healthy gingival sulcus is predominantly?

Gram- anaerobic cocci and gram+facultatvie cocci
? I think this is the right answer please correct me if i am wrong



2.which unique aspect of cariogenic strains of strep mutans
sets them apart from other oral acidogenic organisms?

a. tendency to form chains
b.secretion of proteolytic enzymes
c.extracellular polysaccharide made from
glucose
d.formation of water insoluble glucans from sucrose
e. four equivalents of acid formed per mole of glucose

3. Vasodilation and increased vasopermeability lasting for
several days in an area of inflammation indicate which of
the following
a. thrombosis
b.release of bradykinin
c.hageman factor activation
d.formation of granulation tissue
e.endothelial cell damage and disruption
 
hi sdn friends,

i am done with my exam yesterday. keeping fingers crossed for the score.
i felt biochem physio little bit tought but the rest were good . once again thanks a lot for all sdn friends who helped me a lot and gave me support .

rocknsun
 
hey ,rocknsun
good luck for ur results.


RocknSun said:
hi sdn friends,

i am done with my exam yesterday. keeping fingers crossed for the score.
i felt biochem physio little bit tought but the rest were good . once again thanks a lot for all sdn friends who helped me a lot and gave me support .

rocknsun
 
dentalgirl1 said:
1.The microflora of the healthy gingival sulcus is predominantly?

Gram- anaerobic cocci and gram+facultatvie cocci
? I think this is the right answer please correct me if i am wrong



2.which unique aspect of cariogenic strains of strep mutans
sets them apart from other oral acidogenic organisms?

a. tendency to form chains
b.secretion of proteolytic enzymes
c.extracellular polysaccharide made from
glucose
d.formation of water insoluble glucans from sucrose
e. four equivalents of acid formed per mole of glucose

3. Vasodilation and increased vasopermeability lasting for
several days in an area of inflammation indicate which of
the following
a. thrombosis
b.release of bradykinin
c.hageman factor activation
d.formation of granulation tissue
e.endothelial cell damage and disruption


1 the first ans in correct
2 a
3a
 
dentalgirl1 said:
1.The microflora of the healthy gingival sulcus is predominantly?

Gram- anaerobic cocci and gram+facultatvie cocci
? I think this is the right answer please correct me if i am wrong



2.which unique aspect of cariogenic strains of strep mutans
sets them apart from other oral acidogenic organisms?

a. tendency to form chains
b.secretion of proteolytic enzymes
c.extracellular polysaccharide made from
glucose
d.formation of water insoluble glucans from sucrose
e. four equivalents of acid formed per mole of glucose

3. Vasodilation and increased vasopermeability lasting for
several days in an area of inflammation indicate which of
the following
a. thrombosis
b.release of bradykinin
c.hageman factor activation
d.formation of granulation tissue
e.endothelial cell damage and disruption
hey i am sorry abbout my previous mail
the ans is
1 is correct
2 a
3 c
 
dentist33 said:
hey i am sorry abbout my previous mail
the ans is
1 is correct
2 a
3 c
Wouldn't #2 be D? I think the name Streptococcus implies "chains," which makes S. mutans just like the other streptococci. Are there other oral bacteria that make glucan?
 
Typo said:
Wouldn't #2 be D? I think the name Streptococcus implies "chains," which makes S. mutans just like the other streptococci. Are there other oral bacteria that make glucan?

well i am not sure about this glucan producing thing, is it glucan or glycan
 
Typo said:
Wouldn't #2 be D? I think the name Streptococcus implies "chains," which makes S. mutans just like the other streptococci. Are there other oral bacteria that make glucan?




one more
routinely given vaccine in us to childrens is
1 mmr
2dpt
3cholera
4bcg
5polyvalent pnemonia
i think the ans is mmr .do correct me if wrong
 
RocknSun said:
the newly formed highly vascularised connective tissue associated with inflamation is know as which of the following?

1. scar
2. angioma
3.granuloma
4.purulent exudate
5.granulation tissue



rocknsun
ans is 5
 
dentist33 said:
well i am not sure about this glucan producing thing, is it glucan or glycan
It's glucan. Glucan is the scaffolding for plaque, and S. mutans definitely produces it - I think that's what makes it unique.
 
Typo said:
It's glucan. Glucan is the scaffolding for plaque, and S. mutans definitely produces it - I think that's what makes it unique.



👍 👍 👍 👍

thanks a lot for the information
 
nikitha said:
hi,the answer is ,right condylar neck. forces applied by the muscles, keep the mandible in position.when,a fracture occurs ,muscles cannot exert their forces on the fractured side,where as in the unaffected side,that is the right side,the muscles r in contact with the condyle and they pull the condyle ,causing the mandible to deviate to the unaffected side.

regards,
nikhitha
the ans is left side. mandible always move towards the side of injury so don't ever get confused abt this as i was before...
 
Each of the following diseases may cuz malabsorption of vitamin, fats, proteins except:
1.ulcerative colitis
2.jaundice
3.giardiasis
4.gastrititis
5. Crohn's Diz

Ans: 1?? 2??

Thanks
 
lifeisshort said:
Each of the following diseases may cuz malabsorption of vitamin, fats, proteins except:
1.ulcerative colitis
2.jaundice
3.giardiasis
4.gastrititis
5. Crohn's Diz

Ans: 1?? 2??

Thanks

ans is jaundice .
 
Quote:
Originally Posted by dentalgirl1
1.The microflora of the healthy gingival sulcus is predominantly?

Gram- anaerobic cocci and gram+facultatvie cocci
? I think this is the right answer please correct me if i am wrong



2.which unique aspect of cariogenic strains of strep mutans
sets them apart from other oral acidogenic organisms?

a. tendency to form chains
b.secretion of proteolytic enzymes
c.extracellular polysaccharide made from
glucose
d.formation of water insoluble glucans from sucrose
e. four equivalents of acid formed per mole of glucose

3. Vasodilation and increased vasopermeability lasting for
several days in an area of inflammation indicate which of
the following
a. thrombosis
b.release of bradykinin
c.hageman factor activation
d.formation of granulation tissue
e.endothelial cell damage and disruption

hey i am sorry abbout my previous mail
the ans is
1 is correct
2 a
3 c
answer for q 2 is d,it s been already discussed anyway.
on the other hand ,answer for q 3 is supposed to be d cause;a-is irrelevantb-is irrelevant too.c-h f is the precursor of bradykinin met. so it is irrelevant too.acoording to my humble opinion the answer should be d,why?,cause,f o g t is the normal procedure for healing.
thanks
comments critics wellcome 😍
 
3. Vasodilation and increased vasopermeability lasting for
several days in an area of inflammation indicate which of
the following
a. thrombosis
b.release of bradykinin
c.hageman factor activation
d.formation of granulation tissue
e.endothelial cell damage and disruption

This is really a bad question but I like choice e the best, anybody disagree??
 
wise146 said:
3. Vasodilation and increased vasopermeability lasting for
several days in an area of inflammation indicate which of
the following
a. thrombosis
b.release of bradykinin
c.hageman factor activation
d.formation of granulation tissue
e.endothelial cell damage and disruption

This is really a bad question but I like choice e the best, anybody disagree??

i think it is C
 
lifeisshort said:
Each of the following diseases may cuz malabsorption of vitamin, fats, proteins except:
1.ulcerative colitis
2.jaundice
3.giardiasis
4.gastrititis
5. Crohn's Diz

Ans: 1?? 2??

Thanks


ans .2.jaundice
 
lifeisshort said:
Each of the following diseases may cuz malabsorption of vitamin, fats, proteins except:
1.ulcerative colitis
2.jaundice
3.giardiasis
4.gastrititis
5. Crohn's Diz

Ans: 1?? 2??

Thanks


ans is 1 no doubt
 
wise146 said:
3. Vasodilation and increased vasopermeability lasting for
several days in an area of inflammation indicate which of
the following
a. thrombosis
b.release of bradykinin
c.hageman factor activation
d.formation of granulation tissue
e.endothelial cell damage and disruption

This is really a bad question but I like choice e the best, anybody disagree??
it is c
 
Typo said:
I agree - since ulcerative colitis is limited to the large intestine, it won't impair any type of food absorption.


do you have the new score conversion that is after 1998 ,if yes could you please give the link 🙂 🙂 🙂 🙂
 
Jo23 said:
I'm not sure what the question is, but I assume is the final concentration of glucose, which would be 200mg/l.
Good luck on your exam tomorrow!

Isn't it the same 600 (the number of glucose mm/l).


Could anyone explain please.
Thanks in advance
 
Typo said:
I agree - since ulcerative colitis is limited to the large intestine, it won't impair any type of food absorption.
????????????
what about vit k??
water??
jaundice is an obstruction illness,there is nothing with illnes about absorbtion or sth like that??
isnt it?????
😍
 
Jo23 said:
I'm not sure what the question is, but I assume is the final concentration of glucose, which would be 200mg/l.
Good luck on your exam tomorrow!

1 liter of glucose with 600ml/l is mixed with 3 liters of water the number of mm/l of glucose is?

Isn't it the same 600 (the number of glucose mm/l).


Could anyone explain please.
Thanks in advance
 
dentethic said:
1 liter of glucose with 600ml/l is mixed with 3 liters of water the number of mm/l of glucose is?

Isn't it the same 600 (the number of glucose mm/l).


Could anyone explain please.
Thanks in advance
ok
its time to calm down and find out what the heck is this mm!!!!about?????
ml=mililitre
mm=whattttt? is it milimeter????? what is that for heaven sake
😍
 
rturgay said:
ok
its time to calm down and find out what the heck is this mm!!!!about?????
ml=mililitre
mm=whattttt? is it milimeter????? what is that for heaven sake
😍

GUESS,V'VE FORGOTTEN CHEMISTRY

THATS MILLIMOLES
 
rturgay said:
????????????
what about vit k??
water??
jaundice is an obstruction illness,there is nothing with illnes about absorbtion or sth like that??
isnt it?????
😍
Obstruction jaundice indicates that the bile ducts are blocked, so that means bile won't be getting into the digestive tract. Fat absorption will be negatively impacted.
 
Typo said:
Obstruction jaundice indicates that the bile ducts are blocked, so that means bile won't be getting into the digestive tract. Fat absorption will be negatively impacted.
thats right,
so????
it cannot be the answer
answer is gastrit 👍
 
dentethic said:
1 liter of glucose with 600ml/l is mixed with 3 liters of water the number of mm/l of glucose is?

Isn't it the same 600 (the number of glucose mm/l).


Could anyone explain please.
Thanks in advance

If the question asks for mm/l, that is a concentration. You are right, the number of mmoles of glucose is the same, but the concentration decreases as you add water. So the answer is 200 mm/l. At least this is how I see it.
J
 
Jo23 said:
If the question asks for mm/l, that is a concentration. You are right, the number of mmoles of glucose is the same, but the concentration decreases as you add water. So the answer is 200 mm/l. At least this is how I see it.
J

Thanks so much Jo23, I got it now.

Two more Qs please
1.In case of Cyanide and apnea which blocks the solute transportation, what way of transportation will the solute use?
Active , Facilitated , or Simple diffusion

2.To transport a solute from its concentration of 5o to 30 will need
Active transport , Simple diffusion
 
-----
The sympathetic innervation to structures of the head and neck is distributed via the

A. blood vessels.
B. fascial planes.
C. lymphatic vessels.
D. hyoid musculature.
E. cranial nerves III, VII, IX, and X.
-----

Should the answer be A? In Netter's I only see sympathetic innervation traveling with III and VII; the vagus doesn't carry sympathetics as far as I know.
 
Typo said:
-----
The sympathetic innervation to structures of the head and neck is distributed via the

A. blood vessels.
B. fascial planes.
C. lymphatic vessels.
D. hyoid musculature.
E. cranial nerves III, VII, IX, and X.
-----

Should the answer be A? In Netter's I only see sympathetic innervation traveling with III and VII; the vagus doesn't carry sympathetics as far as I know.
hi everybody ,
i am starting another day,i have 23 more days to go...
anyway
i met this question yesterday,
even though the c ns delivers the parasympathetic fibers,
other sympathetic fs use the same way and the ganglions also for distrubution ie s fs to eye via ciliary ganglion...
so i think the answer is supposed to be e???
what u guy think??
 
Typo said:
-----
The sympathetic innervation to structures of the head and neck is distributed via the

A. blood vessels.
B. fascial planes.
C. lymphatic vessels.
D. hyoid musculature.
E. cranial nerves III, VII, IX, and X.
-----

Should the answer be A? In Netter's I only see sympathetic innervation traveling with III and VII; the vagus doesn't carry sympathetics as far as I know.
ans is E BECAUSE IX AND X ALSO CARRY SYMPATHETIC INERVATION. BUT IN KAPLAN IT IS GIVEN AS III AS PARASYMPATHETIC SO I AM NOT SURE ABOUT THIS ANS PLS DO RESEARCH ON THIS AND POST THE CORRECT ANS
 
dentist33 said:
ans is E BECAUSE IX AND X ALSO CARRY SYMPATHETIC INERVATION. BUT IN KAPLAN IT IS GIVEN AS III AS PARASYMPATHETIC SO I AM NOT SURE ABOUT THIS ANS PLS DO RESEARCH ON THIS AND POST THE CORRECT ANS
Where does X supply sympathetic innervation to? I'm mainly posing the question to see if anyone knows any examples where IX and X supply sympathetic innervation. III and VII do carry some sympathetics, yes. But I'm pretty sure that the glossopharyngeal and vagus always supply just parasympathetic innervation (e.g., parotid gland, viscera, heart, etc.). Let me know if you find any examples for sympathetic innervation.
 
Typo said:
Where does X supply sympathetic innervation to? I'm mainly posing the question to see if anyone knows any examples where IX and X supply sympathetic innervation. III and VII do carry some sympathetics, yes. But I'm pretty sure that the glossopharyngeal and vagus always supply just parasympathetic innervation (e.g., parotid gland, viscera, heart, etc.). Let me know if you find any examples for sympathetic innervation.
sympathetic fibers come along to the galndular vissera,and the tooth from cervical plexus via normal innervational and ganglial pathway to cranial viscera.
i know i read somewhre but where? 😕 🙄
 
A "cluster" of hepatitis cases associated with blood tranfusions is most likely:
a. Hep A
b. Hep B
c. NANB Hep
d. Hep D

I always thought it was Hep B :-(, but the answer is given as NANB Hep !!

I think, I dont deserve to take boards :-(

Always,
Confused tooth
 
NANB HEP. IS ALSO KNOWN AS HEP. C WHICH IS ASSOCIATED WITH BLOOB TRANSFUSIONS


confused tooth said:
A "cluster" of hepatitis cases associated with blood tranfusions is most likely:
a. Hep A
b. Hep B
c. NANB Hep
d. Hep D

I always thought it was Hep B :-(, but the answer is given as NANB Hep !!

I think, I dont deserve to take boards :-(

Always,
Confused tooth
 
confused tooth said:
A "cluster" of hepatitis cases associated with blood tranfusions is most likely:
a. Hep A
b. Hep B
c. NANB Hep
d. Hep D

I always thought it was Hep B :-(, but the answer is given as NANB Hep !!

I think, I dont deserve to take boards :-(

Always,
Confused tooth
why?
cause non a b hep=hepc
thats why 😳
 
the artuculating surface of adult mandibular condyle is covered by which of the following...???
1-elastic tissue
2-synovial membrane
3-hyaline car.
4-typical pericondrium
5-collegenous con. tis
 
rturgay said:
the artuculating surface of adult mandibular condyle is covered by which of the following...???
1-elastic tissue
2-synovial membrane
3-hyaline car.
4-typical pericondrium
5-collegenous con. tis
5 - Dense collagenous connective tissue. There's no hyaline cartilage in the TMJ, and the synovial membrane is only found lining the actual capsule.
 
Typo said:
5 - Dense collagenous connective tissue. There's no hyaline cartilage in the TMJ, and the synovial membrane is only found lining the actual capsule.
"there is not any hyaline cartilage"this is a correct statement,
but
"collagenous connective tissue" is about the tendons and ligaments,isnot it?
it is a very soft tissue for an articulating surface,
i think the answer is supposed tobe
typical perichondrium???
😕
 
rturgay said:
"there is not any hyaline cartilage"this is a correct statement,
but
"collagenous connective tissue" is about the tendons and ligaments,isnot it?
it is a very soft tissue for an articulating surface,
i think the answer is supposed tobe
typical perichondrium???
😕
Definitely not perichondrium - perichondrium is only associated with hyaline and elastic cartilage, and neither of those are in the TMJ. All articulating surfaces of the TMJ are covered by dense fibrous connective tissue, while all non-articulating surfaces of the TMJ are covered w/ periosteum. 100% sure on this; there are tons of questions on old tests regarding this.

Tendons and ligaments ARE made up of collagenous connective tissue, but it's also in the dermis, and other places. It's all over the place.
 
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