- Joined
- Sep 20, 2004
- Messages
- 12,388
- Reaction score
- 12,885
Chirag shah
Yeah it's complicated.... that doesn't mean we don't need to cut a significant number of spots. Chirag "We are a long way from that" Shah gets that. You don't.
Chirag shah
X = number of americans needing rtPure math is math. Getting the x,y, and the Z of it is the nuance.
It’s extremely complicated. All of us feel that way.
Maybe agreeing what the x,y,z should be BEFORE you measure it perhaps is nuance. It seems sometimes people get the x,y,z and say "we are under-supplied," then get a new x,y,z later and say "Nah, you know what, this is fine, nothing to see, we are over-supplied but this is very complicated." If no one can agree on what the base truth should even look like... chaos. Does 12 on beam/day, on average, for the average RO sound like where we should be in RO? I have seen people on Twitter argue "I treat 30 a day! No one I know has 12!" I hope the people who say such things can honestly circle back later and admit that... if the x,y,z data shows we are averaging 12/day/RO... that 12 is too low, and the only way to fix it is decrease RO number.Pure math is math. Getting the x,y, and the Z of it is the nuance.
It's like pornography, or SBRT; I recognize it when I see it!Recognizing we're way past it is not.
X = number of americans needing rt
Y = number of new starts/on treats per rad onc
Z = number of rad oncs needed
The exact right number is a nuance. Recognizing we're way past it is not.
Now this is nuance.2) agree that new starts is a better metric than number on beam, as Chirag points out. We have to move forward with new way of looking at it
Some form of combination of the 2, Y = CPT 7726X + (H&N X pi/3) - (prostate x avg AUA/12) + (DCIS x 4)Now this is nuance.
I tend to think that number on beam is still of high importance. Fractions are fluctuating, admittedly; one day, they won't be. At that time, the "number on beam" and its temporal trend will again just be another way of saying "new starts." The two are highly correlated, especially at the individual practitioner level.
The two are highly correlated, especially at the individual practitioner level.
No I am saying if you drill down on an individual practitioner, her or his number of new starts will correlate very closely with number on beam. I bet Spratt's, or yours, or my, number on beam, and new pts/week, doesn't fluctuate wildly over time. At a society level, I can make a very good guess at the number of new starts per year (about 1.1m) and the number of fractions (about 16); this means we have about 3.2m under beam per day in the US; divide by ~5750 ROs... simple (not complicated!!!) math means 11.7 RT pts/day/RO under beam. But at the individual level? It's going to be HUGE variation. I need know only Spratt's new starts for year and sample about 20-30 of his cases (for fraction number) and I can nail pretty closely how many on avg he'll have under beam per day. And it won't change a lot over time (~3-5y periods). It *has* changed a lot over time per RO over the last 30y.I disagree. I think they may be highly correlated at an institutional or society level than at an individual level. As Spraker said, he does a ton of SBRT, so he may only have very few 'on beam' at any given time. it can fall apart at an individual level.
Again, if we cut every single slot for the rest of the 2020s we would still be ok for the 30s.Chirag shah, Todd S, Beckta, others on the podcast : ‘it’s complicated’
Medgator : ‘nah not complicated at all’
No I am saying if you drill down on an individual practitioner, her or his number of new starts will correlate very closely with number on beam. I bet Spratt's, or yours, or my, number on beam, and new pts/week, doesn't fluctuate wildly over time. At a society level, I can make a very good guess at the number of new starts per year (about 1.1m) and the number of fractions (about 16); this means we have about 3.2m under beam per day in the US; divide by ~5750 ROs... simple (not complicated!!!) math means 11.7 RT pts/day/RO under beam. But at the individual level? It's going to be HUGE variation. I need know only Spratt's new starts for year and sample about 20-30 of his cases (for fraction number) and I can nail pretty closely how many on avg he'll have under beam per day. And it won't change a lot over time (~3-5y periods). It *has* changed a lot over time per RO over the last 30y.
Three drunk statisticians go to the shooting range. The first misses the target 5 ft to the left; the second misses 5 ft to right; the third throws his hands in the air, and shouts "bullseye".I agree; I think it is complicated. However, the complication is the gathering of the data. If we had accurate data, it wouldn't be complicated AT ALL (yes, I just shouted). The approaches so far have been so superficial and unthorough they've almost always (always?) looked silly through the retrospectoscope. Probably a lot of analogies I could use, but figuring out how to compute pi seemed ridiculously complicated (one guy spent his whole lifetime brute forcing it) until Isaac Newton came along and tried a more thorough and reliable and much quicker approach.
Question from the academic bubble:The economics are really opaque, but yah, 12 on beam is a “magic” number of a community practice where you’re going to make about the median. When you run pro formas of HOPD, many times 6-7 patients will be plenty to make admins happy at smaller centers.
Even THAT number is hard to pin down. I believe, just because I believe in math and know Medicare "reimbursement spreads" per RO plummeted over 2014-19, that number HAS to fall. It's gravity. We will see.MGMA median (havent looked in a while) of 550-600k
Question from the academic bubble:
12 on beam a week, assuming 15-16fx per patient, means approx 4 sims a week (assuming I am doing the math correctly)…are there a lot of folks out there who want to be that busy, but aren’t?
Idk their wants, but there are.Question from the academic bubble:
12 on beam a week, assuming 15-16fx per patient, means approx 4 sims a week (assuming I am doing the math correctly)…are there a lot of folks out there who want to be that busy, but aren’t?
6-7 with good insurance on the technical side. The problem is that while technical fees can be 3-5 x cms, hospitals don’t negotiate similar increase for the prof charges. In fact, I have heard rumors that they will raise tech and quid pro quo with insurer to lower prof. (Adventist health supposedly)The economics are really opaque, but yah, 12 on beam is a “magic” number of a community practice where you’re going to make about the median. When you run pro formas of HOPD, many times 6-7 patients will be plenty to make admins happy at smaller centers.
Totally region and payor dependent. Those numbers aren't going to hold up in socal or sfl. Socal is a pretty brutal market with lots of capitated and Medicaid patients and plenty of providers competing for themThe economics are really opaque, but yah, 12 on beam is a “magic” number of a community practice where you’re going to make about the median. When you run pro formas of HOPD, many times 6-7 patients will be plenty to make admins happy at smaller centers.
king of the distraction. I said HOPD.Totally region and payor dependent. Those numbers aren't going to hold up in socal or sfl. Socal is a pretty brutal market with lots of capitated and Medicaid patients and plenty of providers competing for them
I’m pretty sure they hold up in hospital outpatient departments
You said "community practices".... I'm sure under HOPPS hospital billing you're correct, under Medicare PFS freestanding probably notI’m pretty sure they hold up in hospital outpatient departments
Freestanding it’s not going to work. Agreed. If wasn’t clear, I meant hospital outpatient department. I don’t have good understanding about break-even for freestanding, but I presume that’s what explains some of the reliance on protracted schedules (as the data shows, freestanding tend to treat longer).You said "community practices".... I'm sure under HOPPS hospital billing you're correct, under Medicare PFS freestanding probably not
I would be shocked if there are any.Anybody have a list of the programs at risk with recent ACGME changes? Has this work been done?
There are 6 programs that might close. Maybe. Another 38 that might have to contract. Maybe. Just based on attending/resident ratios. The rotation location restriction changes and subsite numbers are obviously a little more opaque.Anybody have a list of the programs at risk with recent ACGME changes? Has this work been done?
The new rules have prevented me from opening a program. But I'm close.I would be shocked if there are any.
What 6- musc?There are 6 programs that might close. Maybe. Another 38 that might have to contract. Maybe. Just based on attending/resident ratios. The rotation location restriction changes and subsite numbers are obviously a little more opaque.
Probably lose a spot. Not close.What 6- musc?
Could always post it as a fellowshipThe new rules have prevented me from opening a program. But I'm close.
Post the list. The market has already priced these newsThere are 6 programs that might close. Maybe. Another 38 that might have to contract. Maybe. Just based on attending/resident ratios. The rotation location restriction changes and subsite numbers are obviously a little more opaque.
No one is closing because of the rule changes. It’s actually going to lead to maybe more programs because they know that there will be no changes for a while. If you meet criteria, you can open / add spots. Pessimistic mood today.
Let’s just pivot, and drop the whole residency contraction thing. DEI and grievances should be our focus.
Some of the New York programs expanding. There were some rumors of a fnut in Louisiana trying to start something.anyone know of any place trying to open a program right now? name and shame!
It is the era of the no-answer answer.Let’s just pivot, and drop the whole residency contraction thing. DEI and grievances should be our focus.
It is the era of the no-answer answer.
How many residents should there be. “This is very complicated.”
How many programs will close after changing program requirements. “It’s more than you might think.”
I don’t think we are very serious people. If we were fighting Russia, we’d get shellacked. If fighting Ukraine, vaporized.
DEI is the saviour of the field. Many are saying it.Let’s just pivot, and drop the whole residency contraction thing. DEI and grievances should be our focus.
Penn State had thrown it around awhile back as wellSome of the New York programs expanding. There were some rumors of a fnut in Louisiana trying to start something.
How many residents should there be. “This is very complicated.”
Problem with the idea that you can hire large contingent of low paid radoncs who are not clinically productive (model of many academic centers) is that they can also be be fired when times are tough and they will be totally unemployable. To fill up 40 hours, I have notice a lot of these centers have ever increasing documentation requirements and qa committees etcIt's not complicated at all, just depends on what side you're on. You either believe the fee-for-service model means the service provider should get the intended fee or else you believe the company should get all of the fees and pay the physician whatever they want. If you believe the latter, having a huge supply of early career radiation oncologists isn't really a problem, you just hire more than you need and pay them a low salary accepting the fact they will likely not be treating many patients.
The problem is the faction that believes in having a lot of non-busy low-paid staff vs. fewer numbers of busy and appropriately higher paid staff. The former group will necessarily believe that all of the concerns about the job market are nonsense, because coming up with a $300k/year low volume job for someone isn't really difficult. That's all fine, but the problem is that those are truly part time jobs; however they will still require 40 hours a week with a lot of downtime in the office where they are made to do other things they'd probably rather not be doing (most of us went to medical school to practice medicine, after all, and that's all we really want to do). That's how you end up with a lot of very (and appropriately so) disgruntled people posting about their awful experiences and career dissatisfaction on online forums. Seems like a bad idea.
To fill up 40 hours, I have notice a lot of these centers have ever increasing documentation requirements and qa committees etc