Continuity of care. So when you drop a patient off in the PACU, are you there 30-60 minutes later when there is a problem? Or is it a colleague of yours that is free?
There's a floor manager (MD) who is there in case help is needed in PACU and anywhere else peri-operatively: I would trust
that person's judgement over that of a CRNA any day. And will
you provide that "continuity of care" in the PACU if you are tied down by another 3 rooms? Moreover, are you going to have more PACU "issues" when an MD is running the case vs. a CRNA? I think that it is more often than not to have to respond to a CRNA cared for patient than an MD cared for patient; that has certainly been my real life experience with supervising vs. doing own cases.
Efficiency. MD only practice will never be as efficient as a well run ACT model. It can't. Our average turnover time in our outpatient surgery center hovers around 8-12 minutes and the ortho patients are all getting blocks preop.
Again, I do not understand what you mean by "efficiency": if you have enough bodies in an MD only group, efficieny is not an issue. Every case will get done safer and, potentially, even faster. Is efficiency and getting more cases done for a greater profit more important than a better delivered anesthetic? If so, then don't just stop at supervising only 4 rooms, go ahead and supervise 16 rooms--'cause that would be even more "efficient!"
I realize your eyes are all you need. You are obviously perfect and never miss anything. That's wonderful. I'm not perfect. I'm never opposed to having additional information with which to make a decision. That doesn't mean I change my decision, it just means I can have a little bit more information on which to base it.
Yeah, no one is perfect, particularly if he does not have his eyes on the patient
the whole case.... catching a physiologic embarassment early on and being in the room at the very moment it happens is far superior than coming into the room minutes later when the CRNA
decides to call you in: try rescuing a PE patient in time before the CRNA recognizes what is happening (happened to me personally).... If you had an MD in the room, your differential would have been helped more readily, i.e., that person would have provided you with the "useful additional information" in a timely manner. Why the MD over the CRNA in such a catestrophic scenario? Simple: his differential and understanding is far superior to that of a CRNA. If you are a member of at least a semi-decent group, then, I hope, that you are more reliant on the judgement of your MDs more than that of your CRNAs.
I realize some people think that that they can do something better than anybody else in the world. It's called confidence. As far as I'm concerned, I'm a Jedi master at anesthesia. I've got the force and I use it routinely to keep people alive and comfortable under my watch.
Good for you, Jedi: you will need the force when a midlevel royally f*cks things up for the patient.
But I also believe in the ACT model. It makes sense. Me turning the sevo vaporizer from 2 to 3 and dumping the urine every 30 minutes is kind of a waste of my education. If I'm attending in the ICU, I can manage the medical care of 16-20 critically ill patients at once. But if I'm in the OR I can only think about one at a time? Doesn't make sense. I'm smarter than that.
Kind of a false analogy here, no? There are many more things that can readily kill a patient in the OR (both surgery and anesthesia wise) than in the ICU.... So, your precious medical education is probably more readily needed in one setting vs. the other....
The ACT model is not more dangerous than MD only and definitely has some advantages. Our national society believes it is the way to go, mostly because it works and there will never be enough anesthesiologists to cover every case solo in the US.[/QUOTE]
Finally, we agree on something: there are not enough anestheiologists around to take care of everyone; therefore, a second best option is needed, that of the ACT model. But let us not mince words here, the ACT model is no where the all MD model when it comes to safety and superior patient peri-operative care.