- Joined
- Aug 20, 2006
- Messages
- 679
- Reaction score
- 88
I recently received a PM requesting my impression of the "hidden catches" of joining military medicine through HPSP or USUHS in 2007 and beyond. I hope the extensive reply below will prove of value to anyone who is thinking of going into the U.S. Military Medical Corpse (sic) by these routes.
I must emphasize: I am not anti-U.S. or anti-military. As a former LtCol ROTC and USU grad, I am a patriotic American citizen. However, it is virtually impossible for potential HPSP/USU students to get any accurate information from the services about the serious "challenges" they will face as attending military docs. This post and my website aim to do my small part to correct this problem.
Executive summary, as one who went through ROTC to Harvard, USUHS, and military residency: DO NOT JOIN THE DEAD MILITARY MEDICAL SYSTEM of 2007 and beyond.
Hidden catch #1: (Updated) If you choose to join the Air Force or the Navy, you will most likely NOT get the residency of your choice right out of internship. The USAF and Navy force interns to do General Medical Officer/Flight Surgeon tours of 2-3 years after internship, where you will be treating the runny noses and jock itch of soldiers/sailors/airmen/marines with no opportunity for further education during that time. I have been informed (see below) that the U.S. Army is currently (late 2006) treating its interns better; there appear to be more opportunities for residency right out of internship in the Army. However...
Hidden catch #2: In all branches of service, even after your GMO tour, you will not be guaranteed the residency of your choice. The number of slots available in each service varies from year to year; often, between 50-100% of people who want training in a specific specialty fail to match. Even after you are residency trained, there is no guarantee you won't get deployed to fill a GMO slot anyway (imagine being a pediatrician, urologist or radiologist and being sent to see sick call in a busy ER in the desert-- this happens [see our honorable moderator's post on this topic below]).
Hidden catch #3: Every single U.S. military medical facility on Earth (except for our overseas Combat Support Hospitals in Balad, Baghdad, and, soon, Tehran) is a hollow shell of what it used to be in the 90s, due to downsizing, funding cutbacks, excessive deployments, physician retention failure, lack of upkeep of infrastructure, and sheer poor planning. You will be asked to do nearly all of your own scut work with minimal support personnel. You will be tasked to come in on weekends to straighten out the primary care records room...as a board-certified psychiatrist of my acquaintance was ordered to do. You may even be tasked to cancel your clinic to go out to pick up leaves and sticks from the hospital grounds after a hurricane, as a LtCol oral surgeon I knew once experienced.
Hidden catch #4: If you do HPSP and fulfill your 4 year payback, you will still owe Uncle Sam 4 more years of IRR (Individual Ready Reserve) service...and many, many docs are being recalled involuntarily from their cushy civilian lives back to active duty right now, even BEFORE we invade (Iran, Syria, Somalia, North Korea, fill in the blank). The military has done a tragically atrocious job of retaining active duty docs; the regular reserves of all services are tapped out...thus, they are right now drawing on troops with IRR commitments and 86 year old retirees (remember, if you retire from the military as an officer, you are subject to involuntary recall to active duty FOR LIFE [yes, I know of an 86 year old psychologist who was given a flak jacket and sent to the desert at a remote location, only to be air evaced back to the U.S. when he *surprisingly* developed a medical problem]).
Hidden Catch #5: Due entirely to addle headed policies advocating "nursing/PA/housekeeper empowerment" in all three branches, you will be subject to two separate chains of command while on active duty: the military chain of command, which wields UCMJ (Uniform Code of Military Justice) power over your life; and the emasculated, vestigial medical chain of command, which only carries "advisory" power to the all-mighty military chain. You WILL be commanded by a nurse, pharmacist, physical therapist, or non-clinical M.D. who last touched a patient when you were in 6th grade. Some of these will leave you alone, except for incessant e-mails to keep up your productivity numbers, get your shots, do your after-hours or before-clinic mandatory exercise, and make sure you have hankies in your deployment bag. Others will mistake their military rank for medical competence and second-guess your medical judgment regarding your personal patients. The first time you are ordered to kill a 2 year old child by giving them sedation despite a life-threatening brain hemorrhage because the politically-powerful but clinically-ignorant Vice Commander of the hospital tells you to, you will not be a happy doctor (yes, this happened to a friend of mine). Appeals to your medical chain of command (through your specialty chief, to the SGH [chief of clinical services], to the Consultant for your specialty) will fall on deaf ears...because the OPRs (Officer Performance Reports) of your medical superiors are written by the very fiends who are ordering you to commit what you deem to be malpractice.
Hidden catch #6: Even after you think you have fulfilled your Active Duty Service Commitment, you can be kept on active duty indefinitely if the Secretary of Defense invokes Stop Loss. Several of the folks I worked with at Andrews were prevented from retiring after 20 years of honorable service to their country for a year or more due to the Stop Loss policy implemented every SINGLE time we start a new war/intervention/peacekeeping mission.
Hidden catch #7: You may have heard that the military shields you from the "red tape" of the civilian world. In the words of one poster at SDN, the military only replaced "red tape" with "red barbed wire", such as endless computer based training, mandatory meetings on a daily basis, workload metrics, patient care coding by docs without any support, mindless short notice/no notice taskings (medicolegal reviews, readiness, questionnaires, etc.). I have experienced far less "red tape" by a factor of 1000 in my 1.5 years as a civilian than I experienced during my 15 years as a military doc.
Hidden catch #8: You will be ordered to allow non-physicians to practice essentially independently under the fig leaf of your medical license. In violation of civilian Federal and State law, the military has actively encouraged the independent (mal)practice of CRNAs, NPs, and PAs with inadequate or absent physician supervision. This has been seen as necessary because the current retention rate of M.D.s hovers around the 8% range...while advanced practice nurses, PAs, and other non-M.D. "providers" get a good deal in the military: pay commensurate or better than the outside world, PLUS the ego-boosting chance to gain life or death, UCMJ Command authority over the cowering, low-ranking physicians under them (a situation which essentially never occurs in the outside world). Remember: if a patient dies because of malpractice committed by a PA/CRNA/NP working independently, but your name is on the chart, guess who is going to be reported to the National Practitioner Databank? And do you think that your appeal to the Chain of Command that you never saw the patient, because the system is set up to encourage the independent practice of non-physicians by forcing you to sign charts of patients you were never consulted about, will be grounds for your exoneration, or used as a club to destroy your military career, life, and family in retribution for your "unbecoming conduct" of speaking out in violation of the military medical omerta (code of silence)?
(to be continued)
Rob
I must emphasize: I am not anti-U.S. or anti-military. As a former LtCol ROTC and USU grad, I am a patriotic American citizen. However, it is virtually impossible for potential HPSP/USU students to get any accurate information from the services about the serious "challenges" they will face as attending military docs. This post and my website aim to do my small part to correct this problem.
The "Hidden Catches" of HPSP/USUHS
Catch 1-8 of 100
Catch 1-8 of 100
Executive summary, as one who went through ROTC to Harvard, USUHS, and military residency: DO NOT JOIN THE DEAD MILITARY MEDICAL SYSTEM of 2007 and beyond.
Hidden catch #1: (Updated) If you choose to join the Air Force or the Navy, you will most likely NOT get the residency of your choice right out of internship. The USAF and Navy force interns to do General Medical Officer/Flight Surgeon tours of 2-3 years after internship, where you will be treating the runny noses and jock itch of soldiers/sailors/airmen/marines with no opportunity for further education during that time. I have been informed (see below) that the U.S. Army is currently (late 2006) treating its interns better; there appear to be more opportunities for residency right out of internship in the Army. However...
Hidden catch #2: In all branches of service, even after your GMO tour, you will not be guaranteed the residency of your choice. The number of slots available in each service varies from year to year; often, between 50-100% of people who want training in a specific specialty fail to match. Even after you are residency trained, there is no guarantee you won't get deployed to fill a GMO slot anyway (imagine being a pediatrician, urologist or radiologist and being sent to see sick call in a busy ER in the desert-- this happens [see our honorable moderator's post on this topic below]).
Hidden catch #3: Every single U.S. military medical facility on Earth (except for our overseas Combat Support Hospitals in Balad, Baghdad, and, soon, Tehran) is a hollow shell of what it used to be in the 90s, due to downsizing, funding cutbacks, excessive deployments, physician retention failure, lack of upkeep of infrastructure, and sheer poor planning. You will be asked to do nearly all of your own scut work with minimal support personnel. You will be tasked to come in on weekends to straighten out the primary care records room...as a board-certified psychiatrist of my acquaintance was ordered to do. You may even be tasked to cancel your clinic to go out to pick up leaves and sticks from the hospital grounds after a hurricane, as a LtCol oral surgeon I knew once experienced.
Hidden catch #4: If you do HPSP and fulfill your 4 year payback, you will still owe Uncle Sam 4 more years of IRR (Individual Ready Reserve) service...and many, many docs are being recalled involuntarily from their cushy civilian lives back to active duty right now, even BEFORE we invade (Iran, Syria, Somalia, North Korea, fill in the blank). The military has done a tragically atrocious job of retaining active duty docs; the regular reserves of all services are tapped out...thus, they are right now drawing on troops with IRR commitments and 86 year old retirees (remember, if you retire from the military as an officer, you are subject to involuntary recall to active duty FOR LIFE [yes, I know of an 86 year old psychologist who was given a flak jacket and sent to the desert at a remote location, only to be air evaced back to the U.S. when he *surprisingly* developed a medical problem]).
Hidden Catch #5: Due entirely to addle headed policies advocating "nursing/PA/housekeeper empowerment" in all three branches, you will be subject to two separate chains of command while on active duty: the military chain of command, which wields UCMJ (Uniform Code of Military Justice) power over your life; and the emasculated, vestigial medical chain of command, which only carries "advisory" power to the all-mighty military chain. You WILL be commanded by a nurse, pharmacist, physical therapist, or non-clinical M.D. who last touched a patient when you were in 6th grade. Some of these will leave you alone, except for incessant e-mails to keep up your productivity numbers, get your shots, do your after-hours or before-clinic mandatory exercise, and make sure you have hankies in your deployment bag. Others will mistake their military rank for medical competence and second-guess your medical judgment regarding your personal patients. The first time you are ordered to kill a 2 year old child by giving them sedation despite a life-threatening brain hemorrhage because the politically-powerful but clinically-ignorant Vice Commander of the hospital tells you to, you will not be a happy doctor (yes, this happened to a friend of mine). Appeals to your medical chain of command (through your specialty chief, to the SGH [chief of clinical services], to the Consultant for your specialty) will fall on deaf ears...because the OPRs (Officer Performance Reports) of your medical superiors are written by the very fiends who are ordering you to commit what you deem to be malpractice.
Hidden catch #6: Even after you think you have fulfilled your Active Duty Service Commitment, you can be kept on active duty indefinitely if the Secretary of Defense invokes Stop Loss. Several of the folks I worked with at Andrews were prevented from retiring after 20 years of honorable service to their country for a year or more due to the Stop Loss policy implemented every SINGLE time we start a new war/intervention/peacekeeping mission.
Hidden catch #7: You may have heard that the military shields you from the "red tape" of the civilian world. In the words of one poster at SDN, the military only replaced "red tape" with "red barbed wire", such as endless computer based training, mandatory meetings on a daily basis, workload metrics, patient care coding by docs without any support, mindless short notice/no notice taskings (medicolegal reviews, readiness, questionnaires, etc.). I have experienced far less "red tape" by a factor of 1000 in my 1.5 years as a civilian than I experienced during my 15 years as a military doc.
Hidden catch #8: You will be ordered to allow non-physicians to practice essentially independently under the fig leaf of your medical license. In violation of civilian Federal and State law, the military has actively encouraged the independent (mal)practice of CRNAs, NPs, and PAs with inadequate or absent physician supervision. This has been seen as necessary because the current retention rate of M.D.s hovers around the 8% range...while advanced practice nurses, PAs, and other non-M.D. "providers" get a good deal in the military: pay commensurate or better than the outside world, PLUS the ego-boosting chance to gain life or death, UCMJ Command authority over the cowering, low-ranking physicians under them (a situation which essentially never occurs in the outside world). Remember: if a patient dies because of malpractice committed by a PA/CRNA/NP working independently, but your name is on the chart, guess who is going to be reported to the National Practitioner Databank? And do you think that your appeal to the Chain of Command that you never saw the patient, because the system is set up to encourage the independent practice of non-physicians by forcing you to sign charts of patients you were never consulted about, will be grounds for your exoneration, or used as a club to destroy your military career, life, and family in retribution for your "unbecoming conduct" of speaking out in violation of the military medical omerta (code of silence)?
(to be continued)
Rob