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I am the guy who matched at the University of Minnesota. Thought I might
clarify a few points.
As far as most PD's throwing out DO applications, that is sometimes true.
PD's too often see underqualified applicants applying to programs they do
not have a chance of matching at. Naturally these apps get trashed.
Because we are a minority in the application process, our demise is more
memorable. Additionally, the program that told me they pitch most DO
applications is a top 10 program that receives 250-300 applications per
year. Most of the applications they see are trashed anyway (MD or DO). If
you are a qualified applicant you will get interviews at good programs,
regardless of your degree. However, as a DO it is harder to get interviews
at the top tier programs. I would apply at institutions that have taken
DO's in the past (see above discussion) and in areas of the country that
have lots of osteopaths (esp midwest).
As a DO interested in the allopathic match I would have the following at
least; >230 USMLE I, good letter of rec from a major academic center and
high class rank. Research is good as it leads to letters from people you
know, but most people don't have research experience. As previously stated
I wasn't involved in EVERYTHING, but used class counsil and the presidency
of the Student Osteopathic Surgical Assoc to round out my CV.
Lastly, I wouldn't broadly call the University of Minnesota hostile. The
general surgery department is what you might expect in a large academic
program; lots of work and you do lots of intern work. I have not
experienced any discrimination or differential treatment. Most people are
surprised to see my degree and are curious about what makes us different.
It is a great fourm to spread the word about osteopathy.
Good luck to all.