Dow posts worst Opening Day in 8 years

This forum made possible through the generous support of SDN members, donors, and sponsors. Thank you.
So I mean, rationally, how much % of GDP is going to be impacted by China's stuff? .25% at most? How is falling oil prices accounting even to a net negative for the economy generally?

We're off 15% by a thing that's probably good but weird and a .25% (max) hit to demand? Wow. Think I'll buy something.
I have no clue. Seems intuitive that declining oil prices should be beneficial to the economy of goods producing countries.

Are people buying less iPhones now? I don't think so. You don't even see an iPhone 5 anymore.

All I'm certain about is that physicians are underpaid, housing is over valued, and the stock market is totally random.

Members don't see this ad.
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 users
The market makes more sense once you understand and accept that it is run by computers that are programmed solely to maximize the transfer of wealth to their owners from the individual (retail) trader/investor. Programs don't care if the market is up, down, or sideways. They just accumulate wealth.

The people who actually do know how the market will react to a certain set of global and local circumstances are the mathematicians, psychologists, and programmers who develop and implement the algorithms that run the whole thing. They know how the retail investor will react to certain market movements, and they will move the markets to get you to buy when they want you to buy and sell when they want you to sell. There is really only one variable they can't predict, and that is how competing programs are designed to react to different circumstances. They will, of course, run tests on the market to see how their competitors' programs react and then adjust to that.

Of course, the illusion of a fair marketplace must be maintained so that the orderly transfer of wealth from the retail investor is perpetuated. This can only occur if the market continues to appeal to both the rational and the emotional sides of the individual investor, unlike a casino that only needs to appeal to the emotional side. Therefore, the market will always move up, given a long enough time frame, and it will always maintain some degree of correlation to macro-economic trends.

It's pretty easy to understand how the market can be manipulated to take advantage of the individual short-term trader, but the market needs buy and hold guys too. You give them your money, they give you slips of paper (shares), and then they use your money to keep the market liquid and generate wealth for themselves. Ultimately they have to pay you back a small percentage of what they made with your money.

Buy and hold is the safest strategy because ultimately the market must move up or else the whole thing will come crashing down.

- pod
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 user
Buy and hold is the safest strategy because ultimately the market must move up or else the whole thing will come crashing down.

- pod

What happens when all the baby boomers start withdrawing more money than the workforce is putting in?
 
Members don't see this ad :)
What happens when all the baby boomers start withdrawing more money than the workforce is putting in?
Unlikely. The majority of money in the market is not owned by individuals of modest means, it's owned by corporations, trusts, and high net worth individuals that will have estates. Plus American investments are a global game- we are where the new rich of basically every nation comes to safely park their cash. And then there's the fact that the millennial generation is actually larger than the baby boomers and, unlike their elders, are far bigger on saving at an early age. Basically, markets will be fine.
 
Unlikely. The majority of money in the market is not owned by individuals of modest means, it's owned by corporations, trusts, and high net worth individuals that will have estates. Plus American investments are a global game- we are where the new rich of basically every nation comes to safely park their cash. And then there's the fact that the millennial generation is actually larger than the baby boomers and, unlike their elders, are far bigger on saving at an early age. Basically, markets will be fine.
There are about 80 million boomers.

Let's assume that their 401k on average is 200k, per Vanguard data

Whats' the math? 16 trillion? Sounds like a lot of money to me.

Even if you assume the average 401k is 50k, it still adds up to 4 trillion dollars. Still sounds like a lot of money to me.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/news...07/24/do-10000-baby-boomers-retire-every-day/

http://www.fool.com/investing/gener...e-american-has-this-much-saved-in-a-401k.aspx

How are stock prices going to go up with that much money coming out?
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Reactions: 1 user
There are about 80 million boomers.

Let's assume that their 401k on average is 200k, per Vanguard data

Whats' the math? 16 trillion? Sounds like a lot of money to me.

Even if you assume the average 401k is 50k, it still adds up to 4 trillion dollars. Still sounds like a lot of money to me.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/news...07/24/do-10000-baby-boomers-retire-every-day/

http://www.fool.com/investing/gener...e-american-has-this-much-saved-in-a-401k.aspx

How are stock prices going to go up with that much money coming out?

Those boomers likely have a large portion of those 401Ks in bonds and international stocks. The portion of domestic equities is likely under 50%, or at least it should be given their age. On the other hand, as they sell, the amount of wealth people in their 20s, 30s, and 40s pour into equities will continue to increase to more than offset what boomers sell.
 
There are about 80 million boomers.

Let's assume that their 401k on average is 200k, per Vanguard data

Whats' the math? 16 trillion? Sounds like a lot of money to me.

Even if you assume the average 401k is 50k, it still adds up to 4 trillion dollars. Still sounds like a lot of money to me.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/news...07/24/do-10000-baby-boomers-retire-every-day/

http://www.fool.com/investing/gener...e-american-has-this-much-saved-in-a-401k.aspx

How are stock prices going to go up with that much money coming out?

The market cap of aapl alone is 0.5 trillion.
 
There are about 80 million boomers.

Let's assume that their 401k on average is 200k, per Vanguard data

Whats' the math? 16 trillion? Sounds like a lot of money to me.

Even if you assume the average 401k is 50k, it still adds up to 4 trillion dollars. Still sounds like a lot of money to me.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/news...07/24/do-10000-baby-boomers-retire-every-day/

http://www.fool.com/investing/gener...e-american-has-this-much-saved-in-a-401k.aspx

How are stock prices going to go up with that much money coming out?
http://www.economist.com/blogs/freeexchange/2012/03/financial-markets

You overestimate the amount of equity they currently have in the market, while simultaneously underestimating the level of globalization of the market. While no one is certain of what effects the aging of the population will have on the markets, what is fairly certain is that they won't be devastating. Boomers are, on average, about 70% invested in stocks, for those that own any stock investments at all (only 60% have any stock holdings).

http://www.thefiscaltimes.com/2015/10/23/Baby-Boomers-Face-Shocking-Retirement-Savings-Shortfall

The average boomer only has $136,200 in retirement savings, most of which isn't going to be withdrawn all at once. So let's do the math- theres 75.4 million boomers, sixty percent invest, with an average of 70 percent in stocks... That gives us $4,313,181,600,000 of boomer investments. Given that this is going to be shed over 30-40 years, that's actually not a very big impact in a market, which currently has over $55 trillion in holdings. And that's assuming they divest all of their money- many of the larger boomer investors will end up passing on their holdings via estates, further blunting their impact on the global economy.
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 user
Sorry, I don't follow your train of thought.

In the options market, for every dollar that an individual makes, there is a second individual who loses a dollar (more typically several individuals who lose a portion of a dollar). For every lost dollar, someone else makes a dollar.

When a stock gains a dollar, nobody loses a dollar (ignoring shorts which are an important part of the market, but are irrelevant to my argument) Similarly. when a stock loses a dollar, nobody gains a dollar (once again ignoring shorts).

It is entirely possible for a stock or an index to go up 1000 percent without anyone losing a dollar. This would be impossible with a zero sum (options) market because somebody would have to lose that 1000 percent.

On a long enough timeline, the markets rise and generate sufficient wealth to support outflows while maintaining market value. If outflows exceed inflows, the market may dip, but inflows will increase in the form of buying pressure for equities that are now seen as undervalued. The market will continue to dip until inflows match outflows, at which time the market will balance out.

Individual stocks may collapse, but the market survives and grows. Always has, and as long as there are vast profits to be made, always will.

Are their conceivable doomsday scenarios, under which the entire market collapses under the weight of of a liquidity crisis? Of course. The mathematics don't support the idea that baby boomer withdrawals could be of a sufficient magnitude to cause a systemic liquidity crisis. Possibly a localized crisis in something like high yield bonds perhaps, but not a systemic crisis.

Even if this was a reasonable concern, it doesn't invalidate my original argument that for the average investor, buy and hold is the safest strategy. In a doomsday liquidity scenario, every market strategy is worth exactly the same. Zero. The entire market and economic system would collapse. If that is what you are planning for, you are better off taking all your money and buying things with intrinsic value. i.e. Prepping.

Been there, done that, realized life is to short to spend it all prepping for and worrying about a doomsday scenario that will, in all likelihood, never materialize in my lifetime.

-bsd
 
On a long enough timeline, the markets rise and generate sufficient wealth to support outflows while maintaining market value. If outflows exceed inflows, the market may dip, but inflows will increase in the form of buying pressure for equities that are now seen as undervalued. The market will continue to dip until inflows match outflows, at which time the market will balance out.

Well you can even simplify it further by pointing out that you can't sell a stock without somebody on the other end as a buyer and you can only sell something for a price a buyer is willing to pay.
 
Members don't see this ad :)
In the options market, for every dollar that an individual makes, there is a second individual who loses a dollar (more typically several individuals who lose a portion of a dollar). For every lost dollar, someone else makes a dollar.

When a stock gains a dollar, nobody loses a dollar (ignoring shorts which are an important part of the market, but are irrelevant to my argument) Similarly. when a stock loses a dollar, nobody gains a dollar (once again ignoring shorts).

It is entirely possible for a stock or an index to go up 1000 percent without anyone losing a dollar. This would be impossible with a zero sum (options) market because somebody would have to lose that 1000 percent.

On a long enough timeline, the markets rise and generate sufficient wealth to support outflows while maintaining market value. If outflows exceed inflows, the market may dip, but inflows will increase in the form of buying pressure for equities that are now seen as undervalued. The market will continue to dip until inflows match outflows, at which time the market will balance out.

Individual stocks may collapse, but the market survives and grows. Always has, and as long as there are vast profits to be made, always will.

Are their conceivable doomsday scenarios, under which the entire market collapses under the weight of of a liquidity crisis? Of course. The mathematics don't support the idea that baby boomer withdrawals could be of a sufficient magnitude to cause a systemic liquidity crisis. Possibly a localized crisis in something like high yield bonds perhaps, but not a systemic crisis.

Even if this was a reasonable concern, it doesn't invalidate my original argument that for the average investor, buy and hold is the safest strategy. In a doomsday liquidity scenario, every market strategy is worth exactly the same. Zero. The entire market and economic system would collapse. If that is what you are planning for, you are better off taking all your money and buying things with intrinsic value. i.e. Prepping.

Been there, done that, realized life is to short to spend it all prepping for and worrying about a doomsday scenario that will, in all likelihood, never materialize in my lifetime.

-bsd
My point is that the market has traditionally averaged 7% with no generation ever taking 4 trillion dollars out. In fact, most people think like you and hence only money has gone in. This is the first time ever that a considerable amount of cash leaves the market. Thinking that it will be business like usual is naive IMHO.
 
Last edited:
My point is that the market has traditionally averaged 7% with no generation ever taking 4 trillion dollars out. In fact, most people think like you and hence only money has gone in. This is the first time ever that a considerable amount of cash leaves the market. Thinking that it will be business like usual is naive IMHO.
Why would that risk not be priced into the market today?

It's not like we are the only people who have noticed hat the boomers are retiring.
 
Why would that risk not be priced into the market today?

It's not like we are the only people who have noticed hat the boomers are retiring.
Markets are imperfect.

People don't see it coming.

Same reason housing went up even everyone knew subprime mortgages were not being paid back.

And I don't think many people have put some thought into the 4 trillion leaving the market.

Most people here think it is baloney.
 
And I don't think many people have put some thought into the 4 trillion leaving the market.

Most people here think it is baloney.

I don't think that's true; I think most people are expecting less out of the market going forward.

You visit any financial forum and the near universal sentiment is that expecting a historic 11% return is wildly optimistic, that rational people planning their index investing for the next couple decades should be thinking about real returns closer to half that.

I see no reason to believe that the boomers aren't priced into the market already, both explicitly ($ cost of equities) and implicitly (reduced expected returns).

I think one is far more likely to err by believing one has some kind of macro-insight most other people don't.


Besides ... boomers on the edge of retirement are going to be at least half into fixed income assets, not equities, unless they have huge net worth and are looking to leave most of it to their heirs.
 
I see no reason to believe that the boomers aren't priced into the market already, both explicitly ($ cost of equities) and implicitly (reduced expected returns).

I think one is far more likely to err by believing one has some kind of macro-insight most other people don't.
You could be right. Or wrong.

Your macro insight comment applies to you too by believing it is factored in already. Had you considered it before I brought it into your attention? By some of the replies it is easy to tell that some people had never considered it.
 
You visit any financial forum and the near universal sentiment is that expecting a historic 11% return is wildly optimistic, that rational people planning their index investing for the next couple decades should be thinking about real returns closer to half that.
You mean the same luminaries that pushed netflix 7% up and then 7% down on the same day because they couldn't tell whether hitting 75 million subscribers was a really good thing or a really bad thing?

And these are the people you seek guidance from?
 
You could be right. Or wrong.

Your macro insight comment applies to you too by believing it is factored in already. Had you considered it before I brought it into your attention? By some of the replies it is easy to tell that some people had never considered it.

The difference is you believe you know something the market doesn't. I don't believe I know something the market doesn't. I don't believe you do either.


You mean the same luminaries that pushed netflix 7% up and then 7% down on the same day because they couldn't tell whether hitting 75 million subscribers was a really good thing or a really bad thing?

This is noise.

I think the only thing worse than believing you know something everyone else doesn't, is believing that there's hidden meaning in daily noise ... and that you can make sense of it.

I think I've made my feelings on market "luminaries" pretty clear on many occasions. Here I am earlier in this very thread commenting on the matter:
I had some financial TV inflicted on me this morning while waiting for a surgeon to show up. Person after person talking about what all this "means" and what one should do and how it's all so clear and this indicator means that ... and yet somehow all these people who know so much today didn't know a thing about this crisis a week ago.


And these are the people you seek guidance from?

No, I get all my guidance from anonymous people on doctor forums. ;)
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 users
My point is that the market has traditionally averaged 7% with no generation ever taking 4 trillion dollars out. In fact, most people think like you and hence only money has gone in. This is the first time ever that a considerable amount of cash leaves the market. Thinking that it will be business like usual is naive IMHO.

I never said that it would be business as usual. I simply said that for the average person, the safest market strategy is to put his investments in a range of index funds. I didn't even go so far as to say that those funds would go up in the lifetime of the investor. In fact it is entirely possible they will go down. History shows that the average person (even the average "professional" investment advisor) is a terrible investor and will underperform the indices by a significant margin over a multi-year time span (especially when commissions and taxes are taken into account). The active investor will have bigger losses and smaller gains than the passive indexed guy.

What I am claiming is simply that, even if the market is going down due to these cash withdrawals, the average investor is still better off holding index funds than actively trading as he will lose less in the index funds than he will if he is actively trading.

The question of if the baby boomer retirement is a problem is entirely separate.



And I don't think many people have put some thought into the 4 trillion leaving the market.

Most people here think it is baloney.

If it left all at once, in a day, it would be catastrophic. It won't leave all in a day, or over a week, or over a month. It will slowly be siphoned off over 10-15 years of retirement. And not all of it will be cashing out equities. The market has been transitioning as boomers age and look for steady cash flows in retirement. There is a huge shift to dividend yielding stocks. These stocks won't be sold in retirement, they will be held for their dividend.

And let's put 4 trillion into perspective. The S&P alone has a market cap of 17.5 trillion. In the first ten trading days this year, it lost over a trillion. You can argue that this is not cash out of the market, but really, a trillion of lost value in ten days is a blip on the long-term screen. 4 trillion of cash out over ten years wouldn't even be registered. The market has grown so big, so fast, that it has plenty of cushion for those withdrawals.



You mean the same luminaries that pushed netflix 7% up and then 7% down on the same day because they couldn't tell whether hitting 75 million subscribers was a really good thing or a really bad thing?

And these are the people you seek guidance from?

You make my point eloquently. If you are listening to the experts, and actively trading, you are likely to get hosed more than if you just put your money in an index fund and let it ride.

Of course you could just realize that the big up then down on Netflix had nothing to do with expert opinions, or anything to do with the intrinsic value of the company and everything to do with computers trying to take your cash when they saw a sell signal. Stay ahead of those bastards and you can make some serious money.

The news out of NFLX was good but it has astronomical P/E and there are legitimate concerns about its ability to maintain the current rate of subscriber growth. Given that and it's high volume, it was a perfect setup for a quick spike then dump. I think we made 10% on the stock on that report, but sold it in the aftermarket because of suspicious movements in the S&P and oil. Overnight, oil got destroyed (finally breaking $28) and took China and Europe down with it. On Wednesday, we were short the market all the way from the 1900 open down to something like 1820 then rode it back up to something like 1870. That was the day I posted my short/ long/ and convertible pants pics. It was that kind of epic volatile day where a prepared trader can make a year's worth of returns in a day.

-pod
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 user
Wow, negative interest rates!


http://money.cnn.com/2016/01/29/investing/premarket-stocks-trading/index.html?category=home
The Bank of Japan is stepping up its efforts to push the country's struggling economy forward by taking interest rates into negative territory.

Who is buying gold?

But wait!

The Russian central bank kept interest rates unchanged at 11%, despite a deep recession that is causing growing.

The whole western world would collapse into oblivion if rates were at 11%. How can the Russians do it? Even when the powers that be are trying to bankrupt them with cheap oil?
 
My point is that the market has traditionally averaged 7% with no generation ever taking 4 trillion dollars out. In fact, most people think like you and hence only money has gone in. This is the first time ever that a considerable amount of cash leaves the market. Thinking that it will be business like usual is naive IMHO.

Actually I believe long term more money is always coming out of the market than did 20 years prior. But it's offset by even more money coming in. Boomers will be phasing out, but the younger generations will be putting more $$$ into the market than boomers can take out.
 
eMgiQTB.jpg
 
Actually I believe long term more money is always coming out of the market than did 20 years prior. But it's offset by even more money coming in. Boomers will be phasing out, but the younger generations will be putting more $$$ into the market than boomers can take out.
I hope you are right.

The more you think about the market the more it looks like a Ponzi scheme.

So, please everybody pop out 10 kids each so I can have a comfortable retirement.
 
I hope you are right.

The more you think about the market the more it looks like a Ponzi scheme.

So, please everybody pop out 10 kids each so I can have a comfortable retirement.

Nah. When I look at individual companies, it's easy to project why their stock prices go up over time. They represent direct ownership in a profitable company that sees profits go up over time. It's only reasonable that the value of that ownership interest increases over time. Now does every company end up that way? Of course not which is why some go down over time.

But overall businesses continue to generate return for their owners which is why their stock prices go higher and higher.

If we ever get to the point that you can expect most businesses in the US to lose money over time, well then we are all in a lot of trouble.
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 user
Nah. When I look at individual companies, it's easy to project why their stock prices go up over time. They represent direct ownership in a profitable company that sees profits go up over time. It's only reasonable that the value of that ownership interest increases over time. Now does every company end up that way? Of course not which is why some go down over time.

But overall businesses continue to generate return for their owners which is why their stock prices go higher and higher.

If we ever get to the point that you can expect most businesses in the US to lose money over time, well then we are all in a lot of trouble.
Yes and no.

What you say is true in an ever growing population that can maintain businesses growing.

Let's say we finally enter the zombie apocalypse (we all know it's coming sooner or later) and only 1% of the population survives. How do you think the market will do? How are business supposed to grow if they have nobody to sell to?

My point is that the market is about to enter a mini zombie apocalypse where it will lose 80 million costumers, which has never happened before. Getting 80 million millenials will only conduce to a stagnant market for the next 30 yrs.
 
Last edited:
There are about 80 million boomers.

Let's assume that their 401k on average is 200k, per Vanguard data

Whats' the math? 16 trillion? Sounds like a lot of money to me.

Even if you assume the average 401k is 50k, it still adds up to 4 trillion dollars. Still sounds like a lot of money to me.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/news...07/24/do-10000-baby-boomers-retire-every-day/

http://www.fool.com/investing/gener...e-american-has-this-much-saved-in-a-401k.aspx

How are stock prices going to go up with that much money coming out?


The first article I read about the effect on equity markets of aging baby boomers making withdrawals was about 15 years ago. In addition to the often quoted but rarely embraced bit about you don't know anything that the market doesn't... Quick cut and paste job:

  • The baby boomer generation spans almost 20 years. Therefore, any asset rotation out of stocks should be gradual.
  • The majority of investors who own traditional IRAs are unlikely to make a withdrawal from their IRAs before age 70 1/2, extending the asset ownership time frame.
  • Of the baby boomers holding equity, assets are highly concentrated among the top 20 percent of boomers based on net worth. This group owns 96 percent of all the equities owned by the baby boomer cohort. And the top 5 percent owns 77 percent. The portfolio goals of this group are more oriented toward estate planning and intergenerational wealth transfers, making the continuation of equity ownership more likely.
  • Overseas ownership of U.S. stocks increased by a factor of three over the two decades ended 2012 -- from just 7 percent in 1990 to nearly 21 percent by year-end 2012.
  • Low Bond yields coupled with longer life spans will pressure baby boomers to hold more than the "usual" level of stocks as a percentage of portfolio.
The bottom line is that while the demographic shift taking place in the U.S. may continue to receive broad news coverage, you're best served by ignoring the media's claims of a relationship between this shift and future equity returns. It's likely that events that are currently unforeseeable will have a far greater impact on prices than demographic shifts. As a result, you're best-served (as always) by ignoring market forecasts and instead focus on the things you can actually control: The amount of risk you take, how well you diversify the risks you decide to accept, costs and tax efficiency.
 
  • Like
Reactions: 3 users
  • 1 The baby boomer generation spans almost 20 years. Therefore, any asset rotation out of stocks should be gradual.
  • 2 The majority of investors who own traditional IRAs are unlikely to make a withdrawal from their IRAs before age 70 1/2, extending the asset ownership time frame.
  • 3 Of the baby boomers holding equity, assets are highly concentrated among the top 20 percent of boomers based on net worth. This group owns 96 percent of all the equities owned by the baby boomer cohort. And the top 5 percent owns 77 percent. The portfolio goals of this group are more oriented toward estate planning and intergenerational wealth transfers, making the continuation of equity ownership more likely.
  • 4 Overseas ownership of U.S. stocks increased by a factor of three over the two decades ended 2012 -- from just 7 percent in 1990 to nearly 21 percent by year-end 2012.
  • 5 Low Bond yields coupled with longer life spans will pressure baby boomers to hold more than the "usual" level of stocks as a percentage of portfolio.
6 The bottom line is that while the demographic shift taking place in the U.S. may continue to receive broad news coverage,.

1 and 2: Whether it starts this decade or the next is irrelevant. It is bound to happen.

3: We are all 1% here and I consider most of us poor people. There is no estate planning going on. That's only for the 0.1%.

4: Overseas people don't retire?

5: I'll give you that, initially. However, these boomers don't have much savings. They will deplete all their investments before they die. Everything will be retired from the market.

6: Where in the news have you seen this?
 
Last edited:
In addition to the often quoted but rarely embraced bit about you don't know anything that the market doesn't...

It is not that people don't know it will happen. It is that people don't understand what it means.


We have agreed that the boomers are going to wipe about 4 trillion dollars from the market. To get it in perspective, it took 10 years for the market to go up by that much, while Boomers, Gen x, and possibly some Millenials, were only putting money in, never retiring.


https://www.quandl.com/collections/economics/stock-market-capitalization-by-country


upload_2016-1-29_21-48-56.png



You could make the argument that the reason that the market goes up if due to 401k plans, not economic activity.
 
Yes and no.

What you say is true in an ever growing population that can maintain businesses growing.

Let's say we finally enter the zombie apocalypse (we all know it's coming sooner or later) and only 1% of the population survives. How do you think the market will do? How are business supposed to grow if they have nobody to sell to?

My point is that the market is about to enter a mini zombie apocalypse where it will lose 80 million costumers, which has never happened before. Getting 80 million millenials will only conduce to a stagnant market for the next 30 yrs.


1) if we enter the zombie apocalypse and 99% of us die, we all have bigger problems than worrying about retirement planning. So to me scenarios like that are completely irrelevant to anything. You can't plan for it other than stockpiling food and ammo and if it came to that life would be so terrible that it wouldn't be worth having planned for.
2) we aren't losing 80 million customers at one point. Those 80 million customers will be gradually selling off a portion of their assets over a 30 year time frame. Over that 30 year time frame we will more than gain enough customers to make up for it. It's simple math. US population grows by about 1% per year (or 3.1 million people per year at this point). As those 80 million people gradually sell off their 50% stake in equities over 30 years, the rest of the US population will be investing a much heavier portion of their retirement into equities. Because where as at age 80 your equity position is small, at age 25 or 35 it's much bigger.

I have many, many concerns about markets and individual corporations. Baby boomers retiring isn't even on the radar of concern. Companies have value because of the profits they generate over time. Even if you could dream up a scenario where baby boomers were 100% domestic equities and all cashed out on a specific date, it would barely make a dent in long term returns because of the rush of domestic and international cash to fill those positions for much cheaper valuations.
 
Yes and no.

What you say is true in an ever growing population that can maintain businesses growing.

Let's say we finally enter the zombie apocalypse (we all know it's coming sooner or later) and only 1% of the population survives. How do you think the market will do? How are business supposed to grow if they have nobody to sell to?

My point is that the market is about to enter a mini zombie apocalypse where it will lose 80 million costumers, which has never happened before. Getting 80 million millenials will only conduce to a stagnant market for the next 30 yrs.


Many "boomers" retain equity exposure in their 80's or older. Their mix is 30-40% equity/ 60% Cash/CD/Bonds. The reason many of these people have equity exposure is they didn't save enough for retirement during their working years or they have a strong desire to pass their wealth to their heirs. Hence, many will NEVER cash out but rather phase down over time.

Meanwhile the next generation is likely starting earlier and going 100% equities to compensate for the retiree's phase down.

There is no crisis and when you include the new, emerging upper-middle classes of India, Brazil, etc I predict even more money enters the U.S. market than leaves it.
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Reactions: 1 user
Retirement Behavior
Given the increase in life spans, retirees exhibit more caution about liquidating stocks to meet living expenses. Baby boomers run the risk of outliving their retirement assets. They not only face uncertainty over the duration of their retirement but also contend with rising and unforeseen medical expenses. In general, retirees avoid spending down all of their assets and leave a considerable fraction of their wealth to bequests and other types of wealth transfer. These factors may counteract the anticipated drop in demand for equities due to baby boomers’ retirement.

Concentration of Wealth
One percent of the U.S. baby boomer population controls about one-third of that generation's assets, and the richest 10 percent of the population own more than two-thirds, according to a 2009 report from the Congressional Budget Office. Once retired, these wealthy individuals or households do not spend a significant portion of their assets on consumption, exhibit a low rate of dissaving and prefer to leave bequests. Meanwhile, poor households don’t have stock portfolios to sell upon retirement. Due to the concentration of wealth in the U.S., baby boomers’ retirement may not have an extremely negative effect on stock market performance.


http://finance.zacks.com/impact-baby-boomers-retirement-stock-market-5643.html
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 user
Regardless of what baby boomers do, there should be continued, growing demand by foreign investors for U.S. stocks. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury, net purchases of U.S. equities by foreign institutions have been steadily increasing, with $109 billion in net foreign purchases in 2012 versus just $6 billion in 1980. The continuing globalization of capital markets is a reminder that U.S. investors aren't the only buyers of U.S. stocks. Foreign investors will be eager buyers of baby boomer equity sales.


http://www.marketwatch.com/story/if-the-market-goes-bust-dont-blame-boomers-2014-01-15
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 user
At what point did the market decide cheap oil was a bad thing for the economy and stocks?



This guy has an explanation I can understand. Cliff notes at 14:05 min

Big oil owners have (or had) so much money that they didn't know what to do with it, so they put it back in the market in the form of stocks.

Oil prices are down because of increased supply and average Joe being broke.

And low oil prices don't allow the big oil owners to keep pumping money into the market.

Makes sense. Doesn't mean it is true, but I buy it.
 
The market makes more sense once you understand and accept that it is run by computers that are programmed solely to maximize the transfer of wealth to their owners from the individual (retail) trader/investor. Programs don't care if the market is up, down, or sideways. They just accumulate wealth.

The people who actually do know how the market will react to a certain set of global and local circumstances are the mathematicians, psychologists, and programmers who develop and implement the algorithms that run the whole thing. They know how the retail investor will react to certain market movements, and they will move the markets to get you to buy when they want you to buy and sell when they want you to sell. There is really only one variable they can't predict, and that is how competing programs are designed to react to different circumstances. They will, of course, run tests on the market to see how their competitors' programs react and then adjust to that.

Of course, the illusion of a fair marketplace must be maintained so that the orderly transfer of wealth from the retail investor is perpetuated. This can only occur if the market continues to appeal to both the rational and the emotional sides of the individual investor, unlike a casino that only needs to appeal to the emotional side. Therefore, the market will always move up, given a long enough time frame, and it will always maintain some degree of correlation to macro-economic trends.

It's pretty easy to understand how the market can be manipulated to take advantage of the individual short-term trader, but the market needs buy and hold guys too. You give them your money, they give you slips of paper (shares), and then they use your money to keep the market liquid and generate wealth for themselves. Ultimately they have to pay you back a small percentage of what they made with your money.

Buy and hold is the safest strategy because ultimately the market must move up or else the whole thing will come crashing down.

- pod


Exactly as you describe....algorithmic trading of ETFs....playing with other people's money. Skim a little off other people's trillion and pretty soon you have a billion.

The linked caml trading video is very pertinent, especially the section describing the role of each market player....investor, speculator, market maker and arbitrageur.

http://mobile.nytimes.com/2016/02/2...er-on-wall-street-coders-with-a-phd.html?_r=0
 
Last edited:
Exactly as you describe....algorithmic trading of ETFs....playing with other people's money. Skim a little off other people's trillion and pretty soon you have a billion.

The linked caml trading video is very pertinent, especially the section describing the role of each market player....investor, speculator, market maker and arbitrageur.

http://mobile.nytimes.com/2016/02/2...er-on-wall-street-coders-with-a-phd.html?_r=0

What's funny is that these people feel they have mastered the game, yet despite their skills we still end up with events that endanger the entire economy. Anyone remember Long-term Capital Management?

Or this: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Flash_Crash
 
I have no clue. Seems intuitive that declining oil prices should be beneficial to the economy of goods producing countries.

Are people buying less iPhones now? I don't think so. You don't even see an iPhone 5 anymore.

All I'm certain about is that physicians are underpaid, housing is over valued, and the stock market is totally random.
Housing is only overvalued in some markets. It's far cheaper to buy than to rent in many areas, which would make property undervalued in those markets. Basically, outside the cities, housing prices are pretty decent right now.
 
1 and 2: Whether it starts this decade or the next is irrelevant. It is bound to happen.

3: We are all 1% here and I consider most of us poor people. There is no estate planning going on. That's only for the 0.1%.

4: Overseas people don't retire?

5: I'll give you that, initially. However, these boomers don't have much savings. They will deplete all their investments before they die. Everything will be retired from the market.

6: Where in the news have you seen this?
You're really misreading the numbers- overall, the vast majority of people in finance do not expect the boomers to have that big of an impact on the market. They just aren't that important, aside from the ones with large holdings, and those are the sort of people that will be leaving estates. The economy's real big issues are going to be increased dependent:worker ratios making SS and Medicare unsustainable and low millennial spending, as the recession seems to have made them a group far more afraid to spend. The flipside of that is that they are saving more earlier than prior generations, so they'll at least pick up some of that boomer investment slack.
 
Housing is only overvalued in some markets. It's far cheaper to buy than to rent in many areas, which would make property undervalued in those markets. Basically, outside the cities, housing prices are pretty decent right now.

No, it just means that buying is currently less expensive than renting at this time given current market valuations and expectations. Doesn't meant that "undervalued" property can't become much more undervalued doesn't mean that average rent can't rise or fall. It doesn't meant that buying is a good deal.
 
No, it just means that buying is currently less expensive than renting at this time given current market valuations and expectations. Doesn't meant that "undervalued" property can't become much more undervalued doesn't mean that average rent can't rise or fall. It doesn't meant that buying is a good deal.
Rents rarely fall, barring the collapse of a local market. I doubt rents will be halved anytime soon in these areas lol. Later today I'll dig up some analysis I read previously, but basically high rent prices have made home ownership a much more attractive option, which will subsequently drive home prices up. If you can find me any proof to the contrary aside from your subjective feels I'd love to see it.
 
My point is that the market has traditionally averaged 7% with no generation ever taking 4 trillion dollars out. In fact, most people think like you and hence only money has gone in. This is the first time ever that a considerable amount of cash leaves the market. Thinking that it will be business like usual is naive IMHO.


Rarely discussed is that dollars coming out of the market will be used to buy goods and services (largely from publicly traded companies) which will serve to buoy the stock prices of those same companies.
 
Rarely discussed is that dollars coming out of the market will be used to buy goods and services (largely from publicly traded companies) which will serve to buoy the stock prices of those same companies.

Yes but it not a 1 to 1 thing. A fair chunk will be lost to taxes even if it is. Some of it will go to vacations in foreign countries and other foreign goods. Plus as you say, some of it will go to private companies.
 
What's funny is that these people feel they have mastered the game, yet despite their skills we still end up with events that endanger the entire economy. Anyone remember Long-term Capital Management?

Or this: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Flash_Crash
It's funny one person says it only takes 200 million to crash the market (in the wiki article).
You're really misreading the numbers- overall, the vast majority of people in finance do not expect the boomers to have that big of an impact on the market. They just aren't that important, aside from the ones with large holdings, and those are the sort of people that will be leaving estates. The economy's real big issues are going to be increased dependent:worker ratios making SS and Medicare unsustainable and low millennial spending, as the recession seems to have made them a group far more afraid to spend. The flipside of that is that they are saving more earlier than prior generations, so they'll at least pick up some of that boomer investment slack.

And the other person says trillions coming out will do nothing.


I hope you guys can do the math and realize that you can withdraw 200 million every day the market is open and it will take you about a 100 years to withdraw 4 trillion dollars.

The boomers will do it in 30 to 40 years.
 
Last edited:
It's funny one person says it only takes 200 million to crash the market (inbthe wiki article).


And the other person says trillions coming out will do nothing.
Trillions won't come out, that's the mistake you're making with your assumptions. Billions will be sold off each year, which will be purchased by new investors at a largely sustainable rate.
 
always nice to revisit stock prediction threads. We had a host of them from 2014 to early this year predicting the upcoming doom. Hope nobody sat on the sidelines or went short this year as S&P total return now up almost 13% YTD and about 25% from February lows.
 
always nice to revisit stock prediction threads. We had a host of them from 2014 to early this year predicting the upcoming doom. Hope nobody sat on the sidelines or went short this year as S&P total return now up almost 13% YTD and about 25% from February lows.
I'm still kicking myself for being on the "sidelines" from 2009-2011 with "new" money investments. I kept and held whatever I had from 2004.

But when I put in New money (in my sep/solo 401k) starting in 2009. I mainly put it in cash so lost the run up for 2 years.

But it hard to time the market. After all if u put 10k in 2000. In 2010. U still would have had the same 10k (due to stock market crash 40% in 2001 and of course the crash in late 2008).
 
Top