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We already spend the majority of healthcare dollars on futile end of life care so I think we all know what happens if there's a second wave.
The mask situation is ridiculous.
Lay people using N95s to go grocery shopping or walk outside. I see it on a regular basis.
Unfortunately valuable hospital supplies are getting used up by people who don't need them and are wearing then incorrectly as well.
Lay people wearing N95s over thixk facial with visible gaps, and sometimes not even covering their noses.
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Yup, I see it all the time.
Even I can't wear a regular mask all the time at work. I do when I go into a patient room, sometimes in the hallway, but when I'm in the doc box I take it off.
It fogs my glasses and I find that extremely irritating.
Sometimes I tape the superior edge of the mask to my cheeks, but taking the tape off frucking hurts. I feel like I'm ripping off my skin.
Dubious is being pretty generous.Only wear the mask in patient rooms because they expect it. If I think COVID, then N95. Out in public, nothing, cuz masks don't filter viruses. It's probably good for the general public just to keep them aware, and to not put their fingers in their mouths/nose, but as an infection control device the benefit is dubious.
Here's my current "bias." I think these two things can coexist:
1) Coronavirus is a serious matter.
2) Life must go on.
Because the internet is dumb.So why is there so much argument and divisiveness among us?
Because the internet is dumb.
Only wear the mask in patient rooms because they expect it. If I think COVID, then N95. Out in public, nothing, cuz masks don't filter viruses. It's probably good for the general public just to keep them aware, and to not put their fingers in their mouths/nose, but as an infection control device the benefit is dubious.
Yea. I wear a mask because I'm required to.
Writing just on sensibilities...I would wear appropriate PPE if someone could have COVID, but I think it's kind of dumb to wear a surgical mask with other complaints: ankle pain, my anus is throbbing, etc.
We all know that we wear plain old masks to protect other people, not ourselves.
Everything is black and white on here. Republican or Democrat. Socialist or Libertarian. Pacifist or Warmonger.
The divisiveness is pretty damn silly.
It is silly. But why are lockdown governors mostly on the Left and open governors on the Right? One would think there could be a generally agreed upon middle-ground balance between keeping the economy going, and infection control.
My internal biases (see prior posts) lead me to believe that the left leaning governors are listening to reason and science, while the right leaners are pandering to their bases and the current administration... but that would be a fallacy.
I think people are scared, and I think those fears range from a fear of having proverbial blood on their hands to a fear of economic collapse with a smattering of fear surrounding their chances for reelection. ( Should we start a thread on term limits for all?)
The governor's are all pretty much following what the majority of their constituents want. I'm up in the PNW, myself and the rest of the tree huggers west of the Cascades are all for a gradual, graded reopening. "Coasties" make up the biggest population base, and as such the governors have been slow and methodical, regardless of the howls of dismay from the groups east of the Cascades.
Are there any states where there is a mismatch in the political leanings of the populace and that of the governor where there are major conflicts in their approach to handling the stay at home stuff?
I figure if they are listening to thei constituents they're at least succeeding at one part of their job.
Honest question - is she overweight? Wasn't that shown to be an independent risk factor?This. One of my wife’s friends, who based on age and health status literally has a 1 in 1000 chance of dying if she gets this, cannot and will not be convinced that she isn’t highly likely to die this year. She gets upset if my wife so much as hints that anything should be re-opened because “I can’t die and leave my kids behind”. And try to tell her the numbers, and she’ll start going on about all the stories she’s read and heard about healthy young people dropping like flies. This is an educated, professional woman with a Master’s degree. And yes, she does watch CNN.
Honest question - is she overweight? Wasn't that shown to be an independent risk factor?
She can’t help it. Addiction to panic porn is a disease and must be treated as such.This. One of my wife’s friends, who based on age and health status literally has a 1 in 1000 chance of dying if she gets this, cannot and will not be convinced that she isn’t highly likely to die this year. She gets upset if my wife so much as hints that anything should be re-opened because “I can’t die and leave my kids behind”. And try to tell her the numbers, and she’ll start going on about all the stories she’s read and heard about healthy young people dropping like flies. This is an educated, professional woman with a Master’s degree. And yes, she does watch CNN.
At this point the only graph we need is this one:
![]()
Sweden COVID - Coronavirus Statistics - Worldometer
Sweden Coronavirus update with statistics and graphs: total and new cases, deaths per day, mortality and recovery rates, current active cases, recoveries, trends and timeline.www.worldometers.info
Sweden’s deaths are clearly NOT exponential (or even remotely catastrophic) despite not shutting down at all.
Why are all the headlines still pointing out that their deaths are “way higher” than similar countries even when they are relatively still tiny percentages despite not shutting down (and there is good evidence they will still end up at the same final tally, just quicker?
Maybe the headlines should say perhaps that lockdowns were the largest economic self-inflicted mistake in history?
Nope they wont.
I don't think people are comparing or making comments that Sweden has, or continue to have exponential death growth. I haven't said that, and I'm not aware others are saying that now.
What they are saying is that - if it's generally OK to compare Norway, Sweden and Finland:
Sweden has 2x the population of Norway and Finland (10M vs about 5M and 5M)
and about 10x their total deaths.
So I would consider that their deaths are "way higher" than similar, neighboring countries.
As to the cause, it could be any number of things.
I hope Sweden is doing much better economically than Finland and Norway. But it appears right now that the economic impact of COVID-19 will be similar in all three countries. See the link I posted several posts above.
I've noticed the same moral preening about this issue from some of the most previously callous and misanthropic sounding people I've ever known. It's quite a stark contradiction, isn't it?Alright here's something else I don't get. And feel free to flame me, but I'm just going to say it. For close to a decade now I've been working with people who go on and on and on about how horrible it is when nursing home granny is full code, and how stupid it is when cancer patients get experimental therapies or ongoing chemo with stage 4 disease, and what a waste of resources it is when Great Grandma Mildred goes to the OR for a some repair when she's going to die soon anyway, and how insane it is that we spend 50% of healthcare dollars on the last 6 months of life, and yadda yadda yadda. I listen to them prattle on and on about how all of those wasted resources on people who are near the end of their lives anyway could be used to help children and young families who can't afford medical care and food and housing and blah blah blah. Why aren't we thinking of the children.
But the minute that Covid hits, these same colleagues are all of the sudden like "We can't put our nursing home population at risk for the sake of the economy!!! Every life matters and is precious, who are you to say that they don't deserve 6 more months to live, if it saves just one life we have to do this no matter the cost. If young families are going bankrupt left and right it doesn't matter, because life comes first!!! You monster!!!".
I swear to god from now on when I hear any of these people say anything about code status or chemo or end of life care, I'm going to start saying "How can you talk that way? If coding 100 nursing home patients saves just one life, even to give them 6 more months, then it's worth it. If spending a billion dollars that could have been used to help struggling children saves just one end-stage cancer patient's life, it will have been worth it because saving lives comes first. If spending 9% of national GDP on what you call end of life care somehow finds a way to save just one person, then it all will have been worth it. No matter the cost to anyone else. YOU MONSTER!!!".
That is all. Carry on.
"The infection fatality rate of COVID-19 inferred from seroprevalence data
John P.A. Ioannidis
Departments of Medicine, of Epidemiology and Population Health, of Biomedical Data Science, and of Statistics and Meta-Research Innovation Center at Stanford (METRICS), Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA E-mail: [email protected] Funding: METRICS has been supported by a grant from the Laura and John Arnold Foundation Conflicts of interest: None It is made available under a CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license . (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted medRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. medRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.13.20101253.this version posted May 19, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint 2
ABSTRACT
Objective
To estimate the infection fatality rate of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) from data of seroprevalence studies.
Methods
Population studies with sample size of at least 500 and published as peer-reviewed papers or preprints as of May 12, 2020 were retrieved from PubMed, preprint servers, and communications with experts. Studies on blood donors were included, but studies on healthcare workers were excluded. The studies were assessed for design features and seroprevalence estimates. Infection fatality rate was estimated from each study dividing the number of COVID-19 deaths at a relevant time point by the number of estimated people infected in each relevant region. Correction was also attempted accounting for the types of antibodies assessed.
Results
Twelve studies were identified with usable data to enter into calculations. Seroprevalence estimates ranged from 0.113% to 25.9% and adjusted seroprevalence estimates ranged from 0.309% to 33%. Infection fatality rates ranged from 0.03% to 0.50% and corrected values ranged from 0.02% to 0.40%.
Conclusions
The infection fatality rate of COVID-19 can vary substantially across different locations and this may reflect differences in population age structure and case-mix of infected and deceased patients as well as multiple other factors. Estimates of infection fatality rates inferred from seroprevalence studies tend to be much lower than original speculations made in the early days of the pandemic....
...DISCUSSION
Inferred IFR values based on emerging seroprevalence studies show a much lower fatality than initially speculated in the earlier days of the pandemic. Many IFR estimates are in the range of seasonal influenza IFR, but some are higher, and some others are lower than this range. It should be appreciated that IFR is not a fixed physical constant and it can vary substantially across locations, depending on the population structure, the case-mix of infected and deceased individuals and other, local factors. "
You don't need fancy calculations from antibody tests to determine that an IFR of 0.03% to 0.5% is not true.
As of this morning there are 20,376 deaths in NYC. There are about 8.4 million people in NYC. This is 0.24% of the NYC population. Not everyone in NYC has been infected so anything less than 0.24% is an underestimate
I was just about to comment that there have been 179 deaths in Harris County, Texas with a population of slightly more than 4.7 million people. That includes the third largest city (Houston) in the US.It's interesting that fatality rates vary massively by locale. Whether or not you die from this is likely dose-dependent. NYC has high density, and a subway likely leading to people getting massive doses of viral particles. More spread out states like TX have 1400 deaths for 29 million people.
NYC is not the only place that got COVID-19 and the data there cannot necessarily be extrapolated to all locations. Multiple locations across the world were taken into consideration in this paper. See the tables in the paper for the list. The author acknowledges the infection fatality rate is "not a fixed physical constant" and will vary "across locations, depending on the population structure, the case-mix of infected..."You don't need fancy calculations from antibody tests to determine that an IFR of 0.03% to 0.5% is not true.
As of this morning there are 20,376 deaths in NYC. There are about 8.4 million people in NYC. This is 0.24% of the NYC population. Not everyone in NYC has been infected so anything less than 0.24% is an underestimate
Have you seen the stuff coming out suggesting that kids aren't nearly the infection vectors they usually are?CDC Reversal: COVID-19 does not spread easily via surfaces.
"COVID-19 is a new disease and we are still learning about how it spreads. It may be possible for COVID-19 to spread in other ways, but these are not thought to be the main ways the virus spreads.
- From touching surfaces or objects. It may be possible that a person can get COVID-19 by touching a surface or object that has the virus on it and then touching their own mouth, nose, or possibly their eyes. This is not thought to be the main way the virus spreads, but we are still learning more about this virus."
![]()
COVID-19 and Your Health
Symptoms, testing, what to do if sick, daily activities, and more.www.cdc.gov
Ohio and Indiana have done remarkably well at managing Covid and are opening back up. I agree NYC isn't the end all. What I have noticed as a midwest trend is that the larger cities (Detroit, Indy, etc) have almost 1/3 of the state deaths. I know these cities have higher populations but also consider that they disproportionately have a higher death rate among minorities. Now we know that in these groups based on previous studies that undiagnosed medical conditions, lack of seeking medical care, non-compliance, distrust of the medical system, and obesity are huge. Add in the nursing home population and this accounts for a large chunk of death.
Kind of not expected when the person that missed dialysis 3 times a week shows up with Covid and dies.
This level of a shut down is not sustainable long-term. You can only make that money printer go brrr for so long.
Have you seen the stuff coming out suggesting that kids aren't nearly the infection vectors they usually are?
CDC Reversal: COVID-19 does not spread easily via surfaces.
"COVID-19 is a new disease and we are still learning about how it spreads. It may be possible for COVID-19 to spread in other ways, but these are not thought to be the main ways the virus spreads.
- From touching surfaces or objects. It may be possible that a person can get COVID-19 by touching a surface or object that has the virus on it and then touching their own mouth, nose, or possibly their eyes. This is not thought to be the main way the virus spreads, but we are still learning more about this virus."
![]()
COVID-19 and Your Health
Symptoms, testing, what to do if sick, daily activities, and more.www.cdc.gov
Yes. I posted at least one paper on that. Interesting, isn't it?Have you seen the stuff coming out suggesting that kids aren't nearly the infection vectors they usually are?
According to the Internet Archive Wayback Machine, the first change with this exact "does not easily spread" wording, was on May 11th at 21:53:15Yeah this is not a recent release, I remember reading this maybe a month or two ago, and this was even mentioned on EMRAP.
Maybe where you are, here everyone is trying to focus on how they can get the kids back to school in the fall.Interesting huh? Yet the Teacher's unions continue to claim "It's not safe" for their members, while they sit at home collecting full pay for doing next-to-nothing.
Maybe where you are, here everyone is trying to focus on how they can get the kids back to school in the fall.
My kid's school is even trying to start their summer program for July.
My kid's are 4, so of it's not in person it's not worth doingHere too...our summer program is largely online though, except for summer PE, football conditioning and marching band camp.
That’s true, online pre-k/kindergarten wouldn’t exactly work, would it?My kid's are 4, so of it's not in person it's not worth doing
Alright here's something else I don't get. And feel free to flame me, but I'm just going to say it. For close to a decade now I've been working with people who go on and on and on about how horrible it is when nursing home granny is full code, and how stupid it is when cancer patients get experimental therapies or ongoing chemo with stage 4 disease, and what a waste of resources it is when Great Grandma Mildred goes to the OR for a some repair when she's going to die soon anyway, and how insane it is that we spend 50% of healthcare dollars on the last 6 months of life, and yadda yadda yadda. I listen to them prattle on and on about how all of those wasted resources on people who are near the end of their lives anyway could be used to help children and young families who can't afford medical care and food and housing and blah blah blah. Why aren't we thinking of the children.
But the minute that Covid hits, these same colleagues are all of the sudden like "We can't put our nursing home population at risk for the sake of the economy!!! Every life matters and is precious, who are you to say that they don't deserve 6 more months to live, if it saves just one life we have to do this no matter the cost. If young families are going bankrupt left and right it doesn't matter, because life comes first!!! You monster!!!".
I swear to god from now on when I hear any of these people say anything about code status or chemo or end of life care, I'm going to start saying "How can you talk that way? If coding 100 nursing home patients saves just one life, even to give them 6 more months, then it's worth it. If spending a billion dollars that could have been used to help struggling children saves just one end-stage cancer patient's life, it will have been worth it because saving lives comes first. If spending 9% of national GDP on what you call end of life care somehow finds a way to save just one person, then it all will have been worth it. No matter the cost to anyone else. BECAUSE LIFE. YOU MONSTER!!!".
That is all. Carry on.
Have you seen the stuff coming out suggesting that kids aren't nearly the infection vectors they usually are?
A little something semi-topic appropriate just for the Lolz.
I tend to agree with this sentiment, however I think there are a few important caveats:
1. This virus is not just knocking off those at the end of life, it's killing plenty of otherwise healthy elderly people. There's a lot of functional elderly who reside in the community or are relatively independant but reside in assisted living facilities who are succumbing. This is a big difference between covid and influenza
2. In the event of an unchecked spread, this thing has shown the capacity to overwhelm healthcare systems, potentially putting us in the situation of having otherwise salvageable patient die.
3. The economy would've been ****ed with our without gov't ordered shutdowns.
Can you share?
Is this what passes for humor in the right-wing snowflake world?
"The infection fatality rate of COVID-19 inferred from seroprevalence data
John P.A. Ioannidis
Departments of Medicine, of Epidemiology and Population Health, of Biomedical Data Science, and of Statistics and Meta-Research Innovation Center at Stanford (METRICS), Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA E-mail: [email protected] Funding: METRICS has been supported by a grant from the Laura and John Arnold Foundation Conflicts of interest: None It is made available under a CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license . (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted medRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. medRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.13.20101253.this version posted May 19, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint 2
ABSTRACT
Objective
To estimate the infection fatality rate of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) from data of seroprevalence studies.
Methods
Population studies with sample size of at least 500 and published as peer-reviewed papers or preprints as of May 12, 2020 were retrieved from PubMed, preprint servers, and communications with experts. Studies on blood donors were included, but studies on healthcare workers were excluded. The studies were assessed for design features and seroprevalence estimates. Infection fatality rate was estimated from each study dividing the number of COVID-19 deaths at a relevant time point by the number of estimated people infected in each relevant region. Correction was also attempted accounting for the types of antibodies assessed.
Results
Twelve studies were identified with usable data to enter into calculations. Seroprevalence estimates ranged from 0.113% to 25.9% and adjusted seroprevalence estimates ranged from 0.309% to 33%. Infection fatality rates ranged from 0.03% to 0.50% and corrected values ranged from 0.02% to 0.40%.
Conclusions
The infection fatality rate of COVID-19 can vary substantially across different locations and this may reflect differences in population age structure and case-mix of infected and deceased patients as well as multiple other factors. Estimates of infection fatality rates inferred from seroprevalence studies tend to be much lower than original speculations made in the early days of the pandemic....
...DISCUSSION
Inferred IFR values based on emerging seroprevalence studies show a much lower fatality than initially speculated in the earlier days of the pandemic. Many IFR estimates are in the range of seasonal influenza IFR, but some are higher, and some others are lower than this range. It should be appreciated that IFR is not a fixed physical constant and it can vary substantially across locations, depending on the population structure, the case-mix of infected and deceased individuals and other, local factors. "