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Does anyone know the NORMAL values for umbilical artery & vein samples at birth in a baby with APGAR's of 9/9? Thanks
bigfrank said:Does anyone know the NORMAL values for umbilical artery & vein samples at birth in a baby with APGAR's of 9/9? Thanks
12R34Y said:http://www.obgyn.net/displayarticle.asp?page=/english/ob/cord_blood_gases
normal pH of a healthy newborn is in the 7.2 range. NOT maternal values.
this internet link has a page at the bottom that summarizes arterial and venous cord gases in a newborn who is healthy and distressed.
later
edmadison said:Just for the record, 7.2 is for the cord blood, not the newborn. If the pH in the iinfant was 7.2 five minutes after birth, that would be problematic.
Ed
12R34Y said:i think bigfrank was asking about cord blood. that's what the attachment is about....cord blood pH should be in the 7.2 range.
man i hated OB (just a side note).
later
Homunculus said:" it seems logical the umbilical cord blood acid-base determination, offers little in the evaluation of a vigorous term newborn with normal APGAR scores."
so what's your *real* question bigfrank? my ped-o-meter tells me more is going on than what's in your question. . . . 🙂 😎
--your friendly neighborhood newborn art-gassing caveman
The most frequently used value is the umbilical arterial pH, since this is blood leaving the baby and best reflects his/her metabolic status. Population studies have yielded a variety of "normal" ranges, with lower limits (Mean 2SD) from 7.08 to 7.28. Generally, however, 7.20 is accepted as the lower limit of normal, since the incidence of NICU admission, need for assisted ventilation, and multi-organ dysfunction are all significantly increased when UA pH is below this value. Umbilical vein pH should be 0.05 higher.
Note, however, that AAP and ACOG require a UA pH <7.0 for diagnosis of perinatal asphyxia. Also, cord blood gas values correlate very poorly with neurodevelopmental outcome.