I'm a fifth year. I'm pushing myself to review so I don't become like the student in the first post. However:
- The student doesn't know how to calculate Adjusted Calcium Level, Adjusted Dilantin level, and even Creatine Clearace.
- The student doesn't know what class and mechanism of action of Lovenox (a 4tH YEAR student?)
- He has no idea what dopamine is used for.
- He has no idea what antibiotics cover Pseudomona.
1) I don't know how to do Adjusted Ca level. I learned it December last year - I have no excuses. I DO know that it depends on albumin, something like 0.8 * albumin. I know it goes down with low albumin...I think.
As for dilantin, I remember level /10 = free level, and you want 10-20. Adjusted dilantin = observed / (0.2*albumin +0.1), where 0.2->0.1 in renal dysfunction.
I can do CrCl off back of my hand like crazy since we were told to tattoo it on us. The only problem I have is with IBW, AdjBW, ActBW. I always ask which one to use because it's also diff for Vd.
2) I forgot the EXACT mechanism of Lovenox, but I know it is a LMWH and probably has to do with anti-thrombin III. Not DTI. I learned this also in December/February, and I again have no excuses.
3) I don't know what dopamine is used for. I think it is shock or renal perfusion. This isn't a clear question IMO, because at high concentrations it's a vpressor but low it is renal dilator (I THINK)...I learned this in Feb, but I would need clarification. Unless I'm totally wrong.
4) If I didn't review Infectious recently I would simply say Zosyn, Aminoglycosides, Polymyxins, Fortaz and Aztreonam. Not ertapenem.
Cipro skipped my mind until I read those comments. I forgot it's the DOC Quinolone for Pseudo.
As for some of the other comments - at Walgreens, I have dispensed Fragmin (is that the one with units instead of mg?) and Lovenox. It's there, and it's used frequently. I have also SEEN, but not dispensed Arixtra (Factor X, no II...or something)
So rate me so far as a 5th year, about to walk into a hospital. I have a feeling I failed a lot of expectations.
I will be 1st year pharm student this fall so I can't say I know about learning drugs. However, about 1-2 weeks ago around Memorial weekend, a patient called and asked our pharmacist how long after finishing Flagyl she could drink. The pharmacist on duty that day (one of the most brilliant person I know) said 72 hours. About 2 days later, the same patient called back and said she was having rash and vomitting. Then that pharmacist asked 2 other pharmacists and they both said 2 weeks.
It may just be me...but it usually is 72 hours. My notes even say 48 hours.