1. I know that there is no navy guard. (my sources are currently in the national guard, are physicians, have spent many years (30?) in the military, and are very competent)
They say that the best branches to join in the national guard are:
ANG>Navy Reserve>ARNG.
Your posting gives the impression that either you or your sources think the Navy Reserve is part of the National Guard. Not sure where the confusion came from, but it sounds like you're on the right page now. I want to make sure no one else is confused. If the Guard had a program with boats, I'd be all over it.
2. So there is no flexible drilling policy? The recruiter said that it is up to the discretion of the commanding officer but a precious post (page 4?) said that one has to drill once a month.
Yes there is a "Flexi-Training" drill policy, in which folks in ASR can drill as infrequently as once every three months, but this policy is up to the discretion of the CO.
Some folks do not drill at all. In some states, they come in to the armory once every three months and study. In other states, you're expected to drill every month unless you have a valid reason not to (Step I, a final, etc.) in which case you can drill as infrequently as once every third month.
I have never heard of any state in which ASR members were denied the ability to do flexi-training. You can meet with your CO prior to signing to confirm.
Does anybody have objective data (or anecdotal) saying what % of people are deployed or how many agreements are broken.
No one from ASR has been pulled to be deployed. We tried to find if anyone in the Guard protected from deployment during residency was activated and we haven't been able to confirm any (and frankly, I would think we'd be able to find out; docs are like cats and tend to make lots of noise when they're dirty).
But it's the military. If you're looking for a contract that can't be modified or changed by anything this side of God, do not join the military in any form.
There is a reason that they are offering so much....TINSTAAFL (There is no such thing as a free lunch)
Yes, for $50K/year they get someone to act as a recruiter. You can recruit med students a lot easier as an ASR than some full-time Army NCO who's never been through med school. You're also going to be in the Guard in drilling status as a doctor for three years minimum.
And the National Guard has a great retention rate, so of all us ASRs out there, a good few are going to make careers out of it. Being a doc in the Guard is a pretty good deal. It's not like active duty.
But in the National Guard, your job is to defend your community, your state, and your country. This means domestic missions helping out during natural disasters and rarely (these wars are fairly rare exceptions) be sent internationally to help serve your country. If these are non-palatable possibilities, do not join the National Guard.