NBDE part II question

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can someone try to help answer questions:

Daily cleaning of root surface by the patient has been shown to
a. cause root sensitivity
bcause root resorption
c. stimbulates epi attachment
d. allow remineralization of root surface

i think it is d
 
1)What happens in a bone when you exceed the maximum temperature allowed:
a) damage the vessels b) damage nerves......

2)where do you place an implant:
a)above cresta alveolar bone b) cresta alveolar bone C) above gingiva d) under gingiva

3) what happens with the bone and implant:
a)form colagen b) form junctional epithelium.....

4)If you extract a molar from a patient and the patient comes back with profound bleeding after 3 days, what happened:
a) failure of platelets b) failure of fibrinogen c) failure of PT d) fragility of the vessels

5)If a pacient comes and somebody did an exo and after several hours there is bleeding , hw do you treat:
a) you do curettage and put dressing b)curette and suture c) tell him to bite a gase with coagulant.....

6)what group have descamative gingivitis ?
a)phemphigus vulgaris and membrana phemphigoide
b)liquen plano and eritema multiforme
c) candida and herpes.....

7)first manifestacion of psiquiatric disease?
a) loss of long-term memory
b) loss of short-memory
c) bad hygiene
d) lack of attention

8)A doctor does an endo and charges by insurance the post and core but the crown charges separated, but the insurance notices that the price of the crown is included with post and core, how does it call?
a)upbuidling b)downcoding c)upcoding d)bundling D
also if somebody can describe each of these items??PLEASEEE...

9)Biphosphonate, Px 40 years old receives 42 Gy you have to do an extractionwhat do you do?
a)do the exo b) exo and suture c) endo , alveolectomy and suture

10)Patient Biphosphonate taking for 3 years receives 7000 rad and have to do an exo what do you do?
a)exo b) antibiotics and exo c) suspend the biphosphonate for one month and do the exo d) camara hyperbaric before and after the exo
 
Upcoding and Unbundling/Fragmentation Billing Medicare and Medicaid for medical services is done using a complex system of numerical codes that designate various diagnoses and procedures. Reimbursements are based on those codes. The coded, computerized bills submitted by providers are processed by large insurance companies (known as "intermediaries" or "carriers.") that contract with the government to pay claims using government funds.
Because different codes or code combinations may produce dramatically different reimbursements from government programs, there is a financial incentive to "upcode" or bill for a more serious (and more expensive) diagnosis or procedure.
Another common example of improper coding is called "unbundling," also known as "fragmentation." Medicare and Medicaid often have special reimbursement rates for a group of procedures commonly done together, such as typical blood test panels by clinical laboratories. Some health care providers seeking to increase profits will "unbundle" the tests and bill separately for each component of the group, which totals more than the special reimbursement rates.
 
1)What happens in a bone when you exceed the maximum temperature allowed:
a) damage the vessels👍
b) damage nerves...... Was there a choice with both too?

2)where do you place an implant:
a)above cresta alveolar bone b) cresta alveolar bone👍
C) above gingiva d) under gingiva

3) what happens with the bone and implant:
a)form colagen b) form junctional epithelium..... any other choice? I will go with b.

4)If you extract a molar from a patient and the patient comes back with profound bleeding after 3 days, what happened:
a) failure of platelets b) failure of fibrinogen 👍 not sure
c) failure of PT d) fragility of the vessels

5)If a pacient comes and somebody did an exo and after several hours there is bleeding , hw do you treat:
a) you do curettage and put dressing b)curette and suture c) tell him to bite a gase with coagulant.....
wat was its ans given pls?

6)what group have descamative gingivitis ?
a)phemphigus vulgaris and membrana phemphigoide👍
b)liquen plano and eritema multiforme
c) candida and herpes.....

7)first manifestacion of psiquiatric disease?
a) loss of long-term memory
b) loss of short-memory
c) bad hygiene
d) lack of attention

couldn't find it, wat was ans?

8)A doctor does an endo and charges by insurance the post and core but the crown charges separated, but the insurance notices that the price of the crown is included with post and core, how does it call?
a)upbuidling👍
b)downcoding c)upcoding d)bundling D
also if somebody can describe each of these items??PLEASEEE...

9)Biphosphonate, Px 40 years old receives 42 Gy you have to do an extractionwhat do you do?
a)do the exo b) exo and suture👍
c) endo , alveolectomy and suture

10)Patient Biphosphonate taking for 3 years receives 7000 rad and have to do an exo what do you do?
a)exo b) antibiotics and exo c) suspend the biphosphonate for one month and do the exo d) camara hyperbaric before and after the exo
with bisphosphonate, wat is 7000 rad mean??
 
Hey Evol, I read that doctor do downcoding to show that they did't do something serous or expensive & get less fees from govtment for that, thosugh they did something expensive, but wy someone will do that???
Wat is logic behind? Please do explain


Upcoding and Unbundling/Fragmentation Billing Medicare and Medicaid for medical services is done using a complex system of numerical codes that designate various diagnoses and procedures. Reimbursements are based on those codes. The coded, computerized bills submitted by providers are processed by large insurance companies (known as "intermediaries" or "carriers.") that contract with the government to pay claims using government funds.
Because different codes or code combinations may produce dramatically different reimbursements from government programs, there is a financial incentive to "upcode" or bill for a more serious (and more expensive) diagnosis or procedure.
Another common example of improper coding is called "unbundling," also known as "fragmentation." Medicare and Medicaid often have special reimbursement rates for a group of procedures commonly done together, such as typical blood test panels by clinical laboratories. Some health care providers seeking to increase profits will "unbundle" the tests and bill separately for each component of the group, which totals more than the special reimbursement rates.
 
Upcoding and Unbundling/Fragmentation Billing Medicare and Medicaid for medical services is done using a complex system of numerical codes that designate various diagnoses and procedures. Reimbursements are based on those codes. The coded, computerized bills submitted by providers are processed by large insurance companies (known as "intermediaries" or "carriers.") that contract with the government to pay claims using government funds.
Because different codes or code combinations may produce dramatically different reimbursements from government programs, there is a financial incentive to "upcode" or bill for a more serious (and more expensive) diagnosis or procedure.
Another common example of improper coding is called "unbundling," also known as "fragmentation." Medicare and Medicaid often have special reimbursement rates for a group of procedures commonly done together, such as typical blood test panels by clinical laboratories. Some health care providers seeking to increase profits will "unbundle" the tests and bill separately for each component of the group, which totals more than the special reimbursement rates.

Thank you...👍
 
Thank you so much Benny...I am sorry but don't have the answer from any of them...there's no answer given... :-((( that's why I am asking you guys...
 
1)multiples granulomas with rectal bleeding what is?
a)crohn disease b)Reiter’s syndrome

2)multiples fibromas what is it?
a) metaplasia b) anaplasia c) displasia d) neoplasia

pic of pacient with queilitis comisural what do you use:
a)clotrimazol b)miconazol c) fluconazol d) anfoterecin B

3)glucocorticoids what CANNOT be a result to a patient:
a) osteoporosis b) gastric ulcer c) hyperglicemia d) obesity

4)Pacient lost first molar and in the x-ray you see the 1/3 of the root what happened?
a)nothing b) it is late c) it is accelerated d) depends of the age

5) glucocorticoids what CANNOT be a result to a patient:
a) osteoporosis b) gastric ulcer c) hyperglicemia d) obesity

6)Pt has an anterior fractured tooth with an open apex, what do you do?a)apexification b)apexinogenesis c)pulpotomy d)pulpectomy

P.S.: they don't say the age of patient , how long it is opened...that sucks...😡

7)dentist refer pacient to an specialist of implants .what is it?
a) veracity b) normaleficence c) autonomy d)justice
 
1)multiples granulomas with rectal bleeding what is?
a)crohn disease b)Reiter's syndrome

2)multiples fibromas what is it?
a) metaplasia b) anaplasia c) displasia d) neoplasia

pic of pacient with queilitis comisural what do you use:
a)clotrimazol b)miconazol c) fluconazol d) anfoterecin B

3)glucocorticoids what CANNOT be a result to a patient:
a) osteoporosis b) gastric ulcer c) hyperglicemia d) obesity

all 4 are possible

4)Pacient lost first molar and in the x-ray you see the 1/3 of the root what happened?
a)nothing b) it is late c) it is accelerated d) depends of the age

5) glucocorticoids what CANNOT be a result to a patient:
a) osteoporosis b) gastric ulcer c) hyperglicemia d) obesity

6)Pt has an anterior fractured tooth with an open apex, what do you do?a)apexification b)apexinogenesis c)pulpotomy d)pulpectomy

P.S.: they don't say the age of patient , how long it is opened...that sucks...😡

7)dentist refer pacient to an specialist of implants .what is it?
a) veracity b) nonmaleficience c) autonomy d)justice
:luck:
 
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does anyone know 9 classes of fracture of the tooth, ?
plz mention if you know, its given in decks but it differs with that given in mosby
 


Thank you so much uabsfm👍

if you find out about the other ones let me know... I read Mosby and actually I am reading for the second time , read dental decks too and sincerely I don't know the types of fractures that you are asking for...🙁
 
1)multiples granulomas with rectal bleeding what is?
a)crohn disease b)Reiter’s syndrome
I read it somewhere with weigener syndrom choice too & that was choice given but from these choices its sure crohn dis.

2)multiples fibromas what is it?
a) metaplasia b) anaplasia c) displasia d) neoplasia

pic of pacient with queilitis comisural what do you use:
a)clotrimazol b)miconazol c) fluconazol d) anfoterecin B

3)glucocorticoids what CANNOT be a result to a patient:
a) osteoporosis b) gastric ulcer c) hyperglicemia d) obesity
I think it should be b, as it inhibit ulcer healing but don't cause it. If u will get it confirmed, pls do let me know.

4)Pacient lost first molar and in the x-ray you see the 1/3 of the root what happened?
a)nothing b) it is late c) it is accelerated d) depends of the age

5) glucocorticoids what CANNOT be a result to a patient:
a) osteoporosis b) gastric ulcer c) hyperglicemia d) obesity

6)Pt has an anterior fractured tooth with an open apex, what do you do?a)apexification b)apexinogenesis c)pulpotomy d)pulpectomy
here, may be he just stress on open apex, so go with apexogenesis.

P.S.: they don't say the age of patient , how long it is opened...that sucks...😡

7)dentist refer pacient to an specialist of implants .what is it?
a) veracity b) normaleficence c) autonomy d)justice
 
1)multiples granulomas with rectal bleeding what is?
a)crohn disease ----answer
b)Reiter’s syndrome
I read it somewhere with weigener syndrom choice too & that was choice given but from these choices its sure crohn dis.

2)multiples fibromas what is it?
a) metaplasia b) anaplasia---answer
c) displasia d) neoplasia

pic of pacient with queilitis comisural what do you use:
a)clotrimazol b)miconazol c) fluconazol d) anfoterecin B

3)glucocorticoids what CANNOT be a result to a patient:
a) osteoporosis b) gastric ulcer ----answer
c) hyperglicemia d) obesity
I think it should be b, as it inhibit ulcer healing but don't cause it. If u will get it confirmed, pls do let me know.

4)Pacient lost first molar and in the x-ray you see the 1/3 of the root what happened?
a)nothing b) it is late c) it is accelerated d) depends of the age

5) glucocorticoids what CANNOT be a result to a patient:
a) osteoporosis b) gastric ulcer c) hyperglicemia d) obesity

6)Pt has an anterior fractured tooth with an open apex, what do you do?a)apexification
b)apexinogenesis ----if only open apex
c)pulpotomy
d)pulpectomy---answer( the pulp is exposed or not?)
here, may be he just stress on open apex, so go with apexogenesis.

P.S.: they don't say the age of patient , how long it is opened...that sucks...😡

7)dentist refer pacient to an specialist of implants .what is it?
a) veracity
b) normaleficence
c) autonomy-----------answer
d)justice

i am not sure with answers.
 
1) tetracycline can casue discoloration of tooth
a. dentin, b, enamel c. both

2) antihistmin and LA - side effect??

3) 81 mg asprin can cause bleeding problem???

4) oraganim responsible for growth of pedicle but not for dacay??? strepto???

5) odontoblas move into dentinal tubule due to ______________???
1) etch 2) dentin destruction with bur 2) dry dentin (deccication)

6) Which can cause opposing natural tooth wear the most?
1) amalgam, 2) nano filled, 3) MICRO FILL 4) gold

7) Most important thing after place calcium hyroxide (direct pulp cap)?
place base cover top of Calcium hyroxide ????

8) which cause of green discoloration after amalgam restoration?

9) metabolism of drug leads to _____ ?? what? hydrophilic (water soluble)???

10) Facebow register 1) condyle 2) hinge axiis 3) glenoid fossa

11) Indication tori removal for RPD? seal???

12) any toothpaste with APF???

13) Differencial diagnosis of Amelogenesis imperfecta.??

14) SLOB rule can apply to vertical angulation?

15) perm. anterior crossbite, what is main cause? anterior crowding????
 
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1) tetracycline can casue discoloration of tooth
a. dentin, b, enamel c. both-----answer

2) antihistmin and LA - side effect??

3) 81 mg asprin can cause bleeding problem???

4) oraganim responsible for growth of pedicle but not for dacay??? strepto???

5) odontoblas move into dentinal tubule due to ______________???
1) etch 2) dentin destruction with bur 2) dry dentin (deccication)

6) Which can cause opposing natural tooth wear the most?
1) amalgam, 2) nano filled, 3) MICRO FILL 4) gold

7) Most important thing after place calcium hyroxide (direct pulp cap)?
place base cover top of Calcium hyroxide ????

8) which cause of green discoloration after amalgam restoration? undermined enamel not sure

9) metabolism of drug leads to _____ ?? what? hydrophilic (water soluble)???

10) Facebow register 1) condyle 2) hinge axiis 3) glenoid fossa

11) Indication tori removal for RPD? seal???

12) any toothpaste with APF???

13) Differencial diagnosis of Amelogenesis imperfecta.?? ---flourosis, dentinogenesis imperfecta, tetracycline stains

14) SLOB rule can apply to vertical angulation?

15) perm. anterior crossbite, what is main cause? anterior crowding????

please correct if i am wrong.
 
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1) tetracycline can casue discoloration of tooth
a. dentin, b, enamel c. both

2) antihistmin and LA - side effect??

3) 81 mg asprin can cause bleeding problem???

4) oraganim responsible for growth of pedicle but not for dacay??? strepto???
? Strep sanguis? - would be my guess😕

5) odontoblas move into dentinal tubule due to ______________???
1) etch 2) dentin destruction with bur 2) dry dentin (deccication)

6) Which can cause opposing natural tooth wear the most?
1) amalgam, 2) nano filled, 3) MICRO FILL 4) gold

7) Most important thing after place calcium hyroxide (direct pulp cap)?
place base cover top of Calcium hyroxide ????

8) which cause of green discoloration after amalgam restoration?

9) metabolism of drug leads to _____ ?? what? hydrophilic (water soluble)???

10) Facebow register 1) condyle 2) hinge axis 3) glenoid fossa

11) Indication tori removal for RPD? seal???

12) any toothpaste with APF???

13) Differencial diagnosis of Amelogenesis imperfecta.?? Assuming you mean hypoplastic, hypocalcified, hypomatured...

14) SLOB rule can apply to vertical angulation? YES

15) perm. anterior crossbite, what is main cause? anterior crowding????
 
1) tetracycline can casue discoloration of tooth
a. dentin, b, enamel c. both ans

2) antihistmin and LA - side effect?? actaually antihistamins have some local anasthetic effect, do u mean if LA is contraindicated with antihistamine??? Can u pls make ques more clear?

3) 81 mg asprin can cause bleeding problem???

4) oraganim responsible for growth of pedicle but not for dacay??? strepto???

5) odontoblas move into dentinal tubule due to ______________???
1) etch 2) dentin destruction with bur 2) dry dentin (deccication)

6) Which can cause opposing natural tooth wear the most?
1) amalgam, 2) nano filled, 3) MICRO FILL 4) gold
composites can cause opposite tooth wear, & from this it appers macrofilled, if it was the ans??

7) Most important thing after place calcium hyroxide (direct pulp cap)?
place base cover top of Calcium hyroxide ????

8) which cause of green discoloration after amalgam restoration?
I read mercury-lead dust can cause it, not sure
Anybody pls ans this😕

9) metabolism of drug leads to _____ ?? what? hydrophilic (water soluble)???
it becomes more hydrophilic.

10) Facebow register 1) condyle 2) hinge axiis 3) glenoid fossa
It register relation of maxilla to skull, so ans should be none.

11) Indication tori removal for RPD? seal???

12) any toothpaste with APF???
There is no APF present in toothpaste. Did u mean if its present in any:scared:

13) Differencial diagnosis of Amelogenesis imperfecta.??

14) SLOB rule can apply to vertical angulation?

15) perm. anterior crossbite, what is main cause? anterior crowding????
its due to retained primary teeth. Did u ask its main cause alongwith anterior crowding😕
 
10) Facebow register 1) condyle 2) hinge axiis 3) glenoid fossa
It register relation of maxilla to skull, so ans should be none.


It is the registration of the maxilla in relation to the base of the skull but in order to record this it uses the hinge axis
 
It uses hinge axis to register relation of maxilla to skull but donot register hinge axis as ques asks.
correct me if wrong


10) Facebow register 1) condyle 2) hinge axiis 3) glenoid fossa
It register relation of maxilla to skull, so ans should be none.


It is the registration of the maxilla in relation to the base of the skull but in order to record this it uses the hinge axis
 
It uses hinge axis to register relation of maxilla to skull but donot register hinge axis as ques asks.
correct me if wrong

I would say you are correct in that it does not register the hinge axis and we both agree in that it uses the hinge axis to relate the Mx to skull.

I was reading the question (even though it is not complete) as if the "facebow" was being called a "facebow register"...
so ultimately I guess it depends on the complete question and not the abbreviated version we were given. If no option was given for "none" I would say the answer would definately have to be hing axis
 
You are right, actually such type of vague questions make part2 exam tough.
can u pls tell me for mixed dentition analysis, do we need to learn prediction chart to find out if there is crowding or spacing as given in mosby. unable to do that, how to do, there is one such type of ques too in asda k cases.

It uses hinge axis to register relation of maxilla to skull but donot register hinge axis as ques asks.
correct me if wrong

I would say you are correct in that it does not register the hinge axis and we both agree in that it uses the hinge axis to relate the Mx to skull.

I was reading the question (even though it is not complete) as if the "facebow" was being called a "facebow register"...
so ultimately I guess it depends on the complete question and not the abbreviated version we were given. If no option was given for "none" I would say the answer would definately have to be hing axis
 
You are right, actually such type of vague questions make part2 exam tough.
can u pls tell me for mixed dentition analysis, do we need to learn prediction chart to find out if there is crowding or spacing as given in mosby. unable to do that, how to do, there is one such type of ques too in asda k cases.

I don't know for sure that we would need to know the prediction chart for space analysis but I wouldn't think so...

As far as space analysis goes there are two different methods (that I know of). Those being Moyers and Tanaka Johnson

We learned Moyers at my school. I'm not sure that I can explain it any better than mosby's but I'll try...

So basically you need the permanent Md incisors to be erupted to predict the pts Mx and Md space for Cu, 1P, 2P. This is all completed on study models with a boley gauge.
-Measure Mesial distal width of permanent Md incisors. (this is the number to take to prediction chart)
-Measure space available in segments of primary Cu, 1M, 2M (future Cu, 1P, 2P)
-Use prediction size and subtract from the calculated number the predicted number to determine if there is enough space (will be a positive number if enough space, negative if not enough)
*the width of the Md permanent incisors is used to predict Mx and Md

Hope this makes sense...
 
Thanx cheer4eers, i was out of town & just saw ur explanation. There is a q 124 of case L (asda k), here mixed dentition finding analysis give:
Lower incisor cumulative width= 22mm
Canine & PM widths at 75% level= 21.6mm
Computed aomunt of arch space available= 63mm
space analysis suggest:
a. severe crowding
b. mild - - ---- ans
c. no ---------------
d. excess spacing

Now I do like 63- 22= 41mm( that will be space of canine & primary 1st, 2nd molars, then 41- 21.6= 19.4mm means enough space for erupting canine & permanent 1st, 2nd PM, why answer is mild crowding😕, pls clear my doubt:scared:

I don't know for sure that we would need to know the prediction chart for space analysis but I wouldn't think so...

As far as space analysis goes there are two different methods (that I know of). Those being Moyers and Tanaka Johnson

We learned Moyers at my school. I'm not sure that I can explain it any better than mosby's but I'll try...

So basically you need the permanent Md incisors to be erupted to predict the pts Mx and Md space for Cu, 1P, 2P. This is all completed on study models with a boley gauge.
-Measure Mesial distal width of permanent Md incisors. (this is the number to take to prediction chart)
-Measure space available in segments of primary Cu, 1M, 2M (future Cu, 1P, 2P)
-Use prediction size and subtract from the calculated number the predicted number to determine if there is enough space (will be a positive number if enough space, negative if not enough)
*the width of the Md permanent incisors is used to predict Mx and Md

Hope this makes sense...
 
Total Arch= 63mm (this includes the md incisors you measured and how much space you have )
Subtract 22 (incisors) from the space available (63) to get 41mm
*THEN divide by 2 (each side) to get 20.5 (how much space you have)
Space you need (21.6) is greater than that which you have (20.5) giving you a negative space (20.5-21.6= -1.1mm) or crowding...in this case mild crowding

Hope this helps.

Thanx cheer4eers, i was out of town & just saw ur explanation. There is a q 124 of case L (asda k), here mixed dentition finding analysis give:
Lower incisor cumulative width= 22mm
Canine & PM widths at 75% level= 21.6mm
Computed aomunt of arch space available= 63mm
space analysis suggest:
a. severe crowding
b. mild - - ---- ans
c. no ---------------
d. excess spacing

Now I do like 63- 22= 41mm( that will be space of canine & primary 1st, 2nd molars, then 41- 21.6= 19.4mm means enough space for erupting canine & permanent 1st, 2nd PM, why answer is mild crowding😕, pls clear my doubt:scared:
 
Thank u cheer4eers

Total Arch= 63mm (this includes the md incisors you measured and how much space you have )
Subtract 22 (incisors) from the space available (63) to get 41mm
*THEN divide by 2 (each side) to get 20.5 (how much space you have)
Space you need (21.6) is greater than that which you have (20.5) giving you a negative space (20.5-21.6= -1.1mm) or crowding...in this case mild crowding

Hope this helps.
 
chamomile - anticoagulant
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· question on fusion of teeth
· what shape suture used on palate to remove mesiodens


1.which is a host modulation drug- choices were doxy,amox,metronidazole and clinda. Answer is doxycycline
2.neuropraxia
3.drug contraindicated in lactating moms- codiene,propoxyphene,pentazocine. Answer is Codeine
4.porcelain is strongest when?
5.learn how to fix broken porcelain veneers
6.Side effect of opiod analgesic-nausea,headache,etc-choose one.
7.what is the common cause for death in people above 45 yrs- CAD,trauma,infection,cancer
8.In light of the recent decline of caries, which is most common surface to get caries now- occ,proximal,facial,root
9.How do u diagnose root caries- soft, sensivity to cold,sensitivity to sweets
10. To give a diagnosis of chronic periodontitis how many surfaces should be involved periodontally(- 20,30,40,50
11.what not to use to clean around implants- plastic curette,ss curette,ultrasonic with plastic sleeve,prophy cup
12. what do u not see on occlusal trauma on implants- worn crowns,broken screws, gingival inflammation and pain
13. distance between outer surface of implant to implant
14. distance between implant and cej of adjancent tooth( how much apical should it be place)
15. leading cause of osteoporosis- low estrogen is the answer
16.leading cause of MI in children- obesity, high cholesterol ,etc- i marked obesity
17. what provides corrosion resistance in base metal alloys
22.If unilateral premature loss of primary 2nd molar happens in a child what happens- perm 1st molar erupts late, post open bite on affected side, class 2 on affected side, class 3 on affected side- i have no idea!
23. cohort study,case control,t test,disease prevalence-
26.How to correct mand prognathism-class 3- lefort 1 with BSSO is the answer
27.Verapamil-ca channel blocker
28.Amantadine-Antiviral drug
29.Nitroglycerine,propranolol used for decreasing angina
30. Effects of Epi in anaphylactic shock
31.Spontaneous pain-irreversible pulpitis
32.Acute periradicular periodontitis is differentiated from acute peridontal abscess by what-cold,heat,percussion,palpation or radiograph
33.Sinus tract is seen in which type of periodontitis
 
1. most imp factor during shade selection wen trying to match existing dentition?
a. hue
b. value
c. chroma
Ans given was hue but shouldn't it be value?

2. wat is skeletal one bite & its treatment?
1. osteotomy
2. lefort 1
3. lefort 2
4. ant. max. surgery

3. All r vasoconstrictor except?
a epinephrine
b. NE
c. phenylephrine
d. levonodefrin
I think all coz vasoconstriction

4. organisms frequently found in infected root canals?
a. strep viridans
b. staphylococus aureus
b. staph-------- albus
d. lactobacilli
e. enterococci

A patient experiences prolonged postoperative bleeding following routine scaling and curettage. Which of the following laboratory tests are indicated?
(a) Prothrombin time
(b) Partial thromboplastin time
(c) Complete blood cell count
(d) Bleeding time
(e) Coagulation or clotting time

1. (a) and (b) only
2. (a), (b), (d) and (e)
3. (a), (c) and (d)
4. (d) and (e) only
5. all of the above

8) occlusal sealants succeed by altering which of the following
a. the substrate
b. the bacterial types
c. the bacterial number
d. the bacterial virulence
e. the host's susceptibility
 
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1. Which exhibits PEH? Granular cell tumor,
fibroma, neurolimoma


2. ) Blow air on red spot leads to pealing and
sloughing of gingiva, tx?change dentifiice and
OH, biopsy, no tx


3. ) Extract tooth and 6 hrs later 99.6 fever, swelling,
pain?


4. Which statement describes "mechanical porion"


5. ) Best radiographic way to see small bone
changes? BWX, PA, standardized

6. Which ofthe following do you not need to
premed for? Adjust fixed appliance, place ortho
bands, root plane


7. Pt with cyclic neutrapenia? CBC over several
times, CBC with. differential once


8. ) Extact mx canine and sever neurovascular bundle
assoc with incisive papilla, what happens?
Nothing, necrosis of ant maxilla, teeth die


9. General dentist refers patient to periodontist for
treatment. Who decides and sees patient for follow-up
visits?
Generaldentist
Periodontist
GeneraldentistandPeriodontist


10. Tooth'S' DOpulpexpo2mm- Vital- Dowhat?
pulpcap
ZoePulpotomy
CalciumHydroxidePulpotomy
ZOEpulpectomy
CaOHpulpectomy


11. What is the total amount of fluoride that can be
prescribed?IOO, 120, 140,160

12. What is not an etiologic factor of attrition?
Toothbrushing
Smokeless tobacco

13. Ifpalpate 1M] area and pain? - Impacted 3rdmolars
Flaccid paralysis of affected side
2nddiv. of V nerve


14. Which does not cause malocclusion?
Mandibular posture
Carves?
Periodontal diagnosis
Normal attrition
 
Last edited:
1.Purpose of guide planes

2. Purpose ofrest seats

3. After surveyin.!l cast what do you do next?

4. If Mylar bone is broken what happens?
A. Eye-down droops
B. Paresthesia


5. What is the hardest to cut off with high speed bur?
A. PFM
B. Gold
C. All ceramic

6. If cast sits in tap water over night
surface dissolves
strengthens cast


7. When is gypsum cast strongest?
At final set
I hour after
24 hrs after

8. Worst restorative material for ID of canine Gold
Amalgam
Glass?
Composit

9. What does the vasoconstrictor affect?
Onset
Metabolism
Systemic absorption


10. What would you give a patient with renal vascular
disease?
Acetominophen
Aspirin
Ketorolac
Ibuprofen

11. How far ITomapex can pulp come out?
.5 mm ITomapex
.5-1.0 mm

12). 14 year old boy with asymptomatic expansion one side
occlusion changing. Picture looks like expansion
without visible opacity or lucency: - Osteosarcoma - Cherubism
- Ossifying fibroma -Fibrous dysplasia
 
1. Which exhibits PEH? Granular cell tumor👍,
fibroma, neurolimoma


2. ) Blow air on red spot leads to pealing and
sloughing of gingiva, tx?change dentifiice and
OH, biopsy, no tx


3. ) Extract tooth and 6 hrs later 99.6 fever, swelling,
pain?
INfection

4. Which statement describes "mechanical porion"


5. ) Best radiographic way to see small bone
changes? BWX, PA, standardized👍

6. Which ofthe following do you not need to
premed for? Adjust fixed appliance, place ortho
bands, root plane
premed is required for both ortho bands & root plane

7. Pt with cyclic neutrapenia? CBC over several
times, CBC with. differential once👍


8. ) Extact mx canine and sever neurovascular bundle
assoc with incisive papilla, what happens?
Nothing👍 not sure, necrosis of ant maxilla, teeth die


9. General dentist refers patient to periodontist for
treatment. Who decides and sees patient for follow-up
visits?
Generaldentist
Periodontist
GeneraldentistandPeriodontist


10. Tooth'S' DOpulpexpo2mm- Vital- Dowhat?
pulpcap
ZoePulpotomy
CalciumHydroxidePulpotomy
ZOEpulpectomy👍
CaOHpulpectomy


11. What is the total amount of fluoride that can be
prescribed?IOO, 120, 140,160

12. What is not an etiologic factor of attrition?
Toothbrushing
Smokeless tobacco👍

13. Ifpalpate 1M] area and pain? - Impacted 3rdmolars
Flaccid paralysis of affected side
2nddiv. of V nerve👍


14. Which does not cause malocclusion?
Mandibular posture
Carves? wat is this??
Periodontal diagnosis
Normal attrition[/QUOTE
can u pls ans my ques. posted above
 
1.Purpose of guide planes
paralelism for insertion & removal

2. Purpose ofrest seats
support

3. After surveyin.!l cast what do you do next?

4. If Mylar bone is broken what happens?
A. Eye-down droops
B. Paresthesia👍


5. What is the hardest to cut off with high speed bur?
A. PFM
B. Gold
C. All ceramic👍 not sure

6. If cast sits in tap water over night
surface dissolves👍
strengthens cast


7. When is gypsum cast strongest?
At final set
I hour after
24 hrs after👍

8. Worst restorative material for ID of canine Gold
Amalgam
Glass?
Composit👍

9. What does the vasoconstrictor affect?
Onset
Metabolism
Systemic absorption
reduce systemic absorption


10. What would you give a patient with renal vascular
disease?
Acetominophen👍
Aspirin
Ketorolac
Ibuprofen

11. How far ITomapex can pulp come out?
.5 mm ITomapex
.5-1.0 mm👍

12). 14 year old boy with asymptomatic expansion one side
occlusion changing. Picture looks like expansion
without visible opacity or lucency: - Osteosarcoma - Cherubism
- Ossifying fibroma👍 -Fibrous dysplasia[/QUOT
 
1.Purpose of guide planes

2. Purpose ofrest seats

3. After surveyin.!l cast what do you do next? TRIPOD to allow yourself to catch the same surveyed position

4. If Mylar bone is broken what happens?
A. Eye-down droops
B. Paresthesia


5. What is the hardest to cut off with high speed bur?
A. PFM
B. Gold
C. All ceramic

6. If cast sits in tap water over night
surface dissolves
strengthens cast


7. When is gypsum cast strongest?
At final set
I hour after
24 hrs after

8. Worst restorative material for ID of canine Gold
Amalgam
Glass?
Composit

9. What does the vasoconstrictor affect?
Onset
Metabolism
Systemic absorption


10. What would you give a patient with renal vascular
disease?
Acetominophen
Aspirin
Ketorolac
Ibuprofen

11. How far ITomapex can pulp come out?
.5 mm ITomapex
.5-1.0 mm

12). 14 year old boy with asymptomatic expansion one side
occlusion changing. Picture looks like expansion
without visible opacity or lucency: - Osteosarcoma - Cherubism
- Ossifying fibroma -Fibrous dysplasia

I agree with benny's answers except one that I am not sure about. Isn't ossifying fibroma usually peripheral or extraosseous - thus will not acutally expand or cause occlusion. Whereas fibrous dysplasia is common in younger patients and does cause expansion/occlusion changes?

Just wondering how you distinguished between the two...correct me if I am wrong
 
Hi cheer4eers, ossifying fibroma is more common in mandible, & then it says without radiolucency which can be in OF but in fibrous dysplasis there is ground glass R/L.
Any idea if ques., max recommended flouride?, after surveying do we do mouth prep or there should be some other ans?, in above ques if pt. should follow up with GP or periodontic? And in 2nd ques of blow air, isn't it desuamative gingivitis & if so wat should be the ans?

I agree with benny's answers except one that I am not sure about. Isn't ossifying fibroma usually peripheral or extraosseous - thus will not acutally expand or cause occlusion. Whereas fibrous dysplasia is common in younger patients and does cause expansion/occlusion changes?

Just wondering how you distinguished between the two...correct me if I am wrong
 
Anybody pls help🙁

1. most imp factor during shade selection wen trying to match existing dentition?
a. hue
b. value
c. chroma
Ans given was hue but shouldn't it be value?

2. wat is skeletal one bite & its treatment?
1. osteotomy
2. lefort 1
3. lefort 2
4. ant. max. surgery

3. All r vasoconstrictor except?
a epinephrine
b. NE
c. phenylephrine
d. levonodefrin
I think all coz vasoconstriction

4. organisms frequently found in infected root canals?
a. strep viridans
b. staphylococus aureus
b. staph-------- albus
d. lactobacilli
e. enterococci

A patient experiences prolonged postoperative bleeding following routine scaling and curettage. Which of the following laboratory tests are indicated?
(a) Prothrombin time
(b) Partial thromboplastin time
(c) Complete blood cell count
(d) Bleeding time
(e) Coagulation or clotting time

1. (a) and (b) only
2. (a), (b), (d) and (e)
3. (a), (c) and (d)
4. (d) and (e) only
5. all of the above

8) occlusal sealants succeed by altering which of the following
a. the substrate
b. the bacterial types
c. the bacterial number
d. the bacterial virulence
e. the host's susceptibility
 
Hi cheer4eers, ossifying fibroma is more common in mandible, & then it says without radiolucency which can be in OF but in fibrous dysplasis there is ground glass R/L.
Any idea if ques., max recommended flouride?, after surveying do we do mouth prep or there should be some other ans?, in above ques if pt. should follow up with GP or periodontic? And in 2nd ques of blow air, isn't it desuamative gingivitis & if so wat should be the ans?

max dose of fluoride as far as I know is 5mg/kg

once you survey you need to tripod the cast to make sure you record its exact position, then you would do your guide plane preps followed by rest seats, then take an alginate impression to pour up a cast to make your framework on, then the framwork try-in (followed by another altered cast impression if distal extension), then get your bite records, wax try-in, and final prosthesis delivery.

GP/Perio follow-up question - I have no clue. I guess the GP would complete the follow-up if it was a fairly routine procedure. But like I said I have no clue

As far as the 2nd question the details of the example do make it sound like it is describing desquamative gingivitis however since it is not an option I would say the answer would be change dentrifices and give OHI. Some dentrifices can cause the sloughing of nonkeratinized tissues as described in the question(as a type of allergic reaction I believe) and the patient should be informed to change these dentrifices
 
1. most imp factor during shade selection wen trying to match existing dentition?
a. hue
b. value
c. chroma
Ans given was hue but shouldn't it be value?

I believe the order of selection is supposed to be Value Chroma Hue according to decks however Mosbys does say Hue should be selected first

2. wat is skeletal one bite & its treatment?
1. osteotomy
2. lefort 1
3. lefort 2
4. ant. max. surgery

NO CLUE

3. All r vasoconstrictor except?
a epinephrine
b. NE
c. phenylephrine - my guess, although it is an alpha-agonist so I dunno
d. levonodefrin
I think all coz vasoconstriction

4. organisms frequently found in infected root canals?
a. strep viridans
b. staphylococus aureus
b. staph-------- albus
d. lactobacilli
e. enterococci

A patient experiences prolonged postoperative bleeding following routine scaling and curettage. Which of the following laboratory tests are indicated?
(a) Prothrombin time
(b) Partial thromboplastin time
(c) Complete blood cell count
(d) Bleeding time
(e) Coagulation or clotting time

1. (a) and (b) only
2. (a), (b), (d) and (e)
3. (a), (c) and (d)
4. (d) and (e) only
5. all of the above

8) occlusal sealants succeed by altering which of the following
a. the substrate
b. the bacterial types
c. the bacterial number
d. the bacterial virulence
e. the host's susceptibility

You aren't going to change anything with the bacteria they have with the application of a sealant or the amount of carbs they intake - you only are changing their susceptibility (deep pits/fissures in this case) to caries
 
Thanx cheer, its right that F is 5mg/kg but couldn't find max dose, as 120 is considered toxic?
Do u get how weekly prescribed mouthrinse 0.2%=920ppm?

For ques of desqmative gingivitis, u r right, i asked my dentist too, OH should be maintained.
And for surveying ques., we r not having choices here but isn't tripoding part of surveying rather than next step?


max dose of fluoride as far as I know is 5mg/kg

once you survey you need to tripod the cast to make sure you record its exact position, then you would do your guide plane preps followed by rest seats, then take an alginate impression to pour up a cast to make your framework on, then the framwork try-in (followed by another altered cast impression if distal extension), then get your bite records, wax try-in, and final prosthesis delivery.

GP/Perio follow-up question - I have no clue. I guess the GP would complete the follow-up if it was a fairly routine procedure. But like I said I have no clue

As far as the 2nd question the details of the example do make it sound like it is describing desquamative gingivitis however since it is not an option I would say the answer would be change dentrifices and give OHI. Some dentrifices can cause the sloughing of nonkeratinized tissues as described in the question(as a type of allergic reaction I believe) and the patient should be informed to change these dentrifices
 
Thanx cheer, its right that F is 5mg/kg but couldn't find max dose, as 120 is considered toxic?
Do u get how weekly prescribed mouthrinse 0.2%=920ppm?

For ques of desqmative gingivitis, u r right, i asked my dentist too, OH should be maintained.
And for surveying ques., we r not having choices here but isn't tripoding part of surveying rather than next step?

Hey Benny,

The fluoride question i don't know about prescribed/toxic

When we had our RPD class our professors made it out as you surveyed then tripoded as if it was two seperate entities but I could see where it could be incorporated into surveying as it is a relatively simple step. Either way I think the key point to remember is you ALWAYS want to cut GUIDE PLANES FIRST then rest seats. I believe this was a question on a previous released exam that I seen.

I have two more days to study until I take the exam...I plan on reviewing released exams for the most part the last couple days here. Have you heard which years are relevant recently? like 93-up? Thanks
 
Hey cheer4cheer,
Good luck! yeah 93-up r good, if have then do recent M paper too. Hope u will do good👍

Hey Benny,

The fluoride question i don't know about prescribed/toxic

When we had our RPD class our professors made it out as you surveyed then tripoded as if it was two seperate entities but I could see where it could be incorporated into surveying as it is a relatively simple step. Either way I think the key point to remember is you ALWAYS want to cut GUIDE PLANES FIRST then rest seats. I believe this was a question on a previous released exam that I seen.

I have two more days to study until I take the exam...I plan on reviewing released exams for the most part the last couple days here. Have you heard which years are relevant recently? like 93-up? Thanks
 
Last edited:
:help: Is there any difference b/w enamel pearls & cementoenamel projections? As i read that CEP r common mand. molars & enamel pearls on incisors? BUT aren't they same?

2. purpose of curve of spee: to correct open or deep bite?
3. intercanine width after mixed dentition: increase or decrease? unable to get this point?
 
1. most imp factor during shade selection wen trying to match existing dentition?
a. hue
b. value
c. chroma

2. wat is skeletal one bite & its treatment?
1. osteotomy
2. lefort 1
3. lefort 2
4. ant. max. surgery
Not heard of skeletal one bite.Might be open bite.If open bite the answer is 2

3. All r vasoconstrictor except?
a epinephrine
b. NE
c. phenylephrine
d. levonodefrin
True,all are vasoconstrictors.I don"t know what to chose here.

4. organisms frequently found in infected root canals?
a. strep viridans
b. staphylococus aureus
b. staph-------- albus
d. lactobacilli
e. enterococci-ans

A patient experiences prolonged postoperative bleeding following routine scaling and curettage. Which of the following laboratory tests are indicated?
(a) Prothrombin time
(b) Partial thromboplastin time
(c) Complete blood cell count
(d) Bleeding time
(e) Coagulation or clotting time

1. (a) and (b) only
2. (a), (b), (d) and (e)-ans
3. (a), (c) and (d)
4. (d) and (e) only
5. all of the above

8) occlusal sealants succeed by altering which of the following
a. the substrate
b. the bacterial types
c. the bacterial number-ans
d. the bacterial virulence
e. the host's susceptibility
 
Thanx pri, but i read that its strep viridan for infected rootcanals & enterococci r there but rare. wat u say again?

1. most imp factor during shade selection wen trying to match existing dentition?
a. hue
b. value
c. chroma

2. wat is skeletal one bite & its treatment?
1. osteotomy
2. lefort 1
3. lefort 2
4. ant. max. surgery
Not heard of skeletal one bite.Might be open bite.If open bite the answer is 2

3. All r vasoconstrictor except?
a epinephrine
b. NE
c. phenylephrine
d. levonodefrin
True,all are vasoconstrictors.I don"t know what to chose here.

4. organisms frequently found in infected root canals?
a. strep viridans
b. staphylococus aureus
b. staph-------- albus
d. lactobacilli
e. enterococci-ans

A patient experiences prolonged postoperative bleeding following routine scaling and curettage. Which of the following laboratory tests are indicated?
(a) Prothrombin time
(b) Partial thromboplastin time
(c) Complete blood cell count
(d) Bleeding time
(e) Coagulation or clotting time

1. (a) and (b) only
2. (a), (b), (d) and (e)-ans
3. (a), (c) and (d)
4. (d) and (e) only
5. all of the above

8) occlusal sealants succeed by altering which of the following
a. the substrate
b. the bacterial types
c. the bacterial number-ans
d. the bacterial virulence
e. the host's susceptibility
 
Hey Benny,
Thanks for correcting me.I think it is strep.viridans too.Enterococci faecalis is seen mainly in repeat root canal treatments
Have you heard of skeletal one bite?
 
Which of the following is LEAST effective against panicillinase producing microorganism?
1) ampicillin
2) cephalexin
3) methicillin
4) clindamycin
4) erythromycin
 
pls answer my ques:

1. if pt is allergic to pencillin& codeine, wat u give before extraction?
a. mepridine 50mg
b. Ibuprofen 400mg
c. aspirin 650mg
d. acetaminophen 600mg

2. effect of tricyclic antidepressants with antiadrenergics?

3. if there is insufficient tissue from oral mucosa toclose alveoler cleft, most common method to obtain soft tissue coverage:
a. dermis b. fascia lata c. tongue flap d. teflon protoplast e. freeze dried dura



Which of the following is LEAST effective against panicillinase producing microorganism?
1) ampicillin👍
2) cephalexin
3) methicillin
4) clindamycin
4) erythromycin[/
 
hey pri,

I have no idea about skeletal one bite.

Hey Benny,
Thanks for correcting me.I think it is strep.viridans too.Enterococci faecalis is seen mainly in repeat root canal treatments
Have you heard of skeletal one bite?[/QUOT
 
pls answer my ques:

1. if pt is allergic to pencillin& codeine, wat u give before extraction?
a. mepridine 50mg
b. Ibuprofen 400mg
c. aspirin 650mg
d. acetaminophen 600mg

i tried to find this answer i didn't get. still i i will try to search.
2. effect of tricyclic antidepressants with antiadrenergics? do you have options here?

3. if there is insufficient tissue from oral mucosa toclose alveoler cleft, most common method to obtain soft tissue coverage:
a. dermis b. fascia lata c. tongue flap d. teflon protoplast e. freeze dried dura



Which of the following is LEAST effective against panicillinase producing microorganism?
1) ampicillin👍
2) cephalexin
3) methicillin
4) clindamycin
4) erythromycin[/

why not erythromycin.

thanks.
 
. if pt is allergic to pencillin& codeine, wat u give before extraction?
a. mepridine 50mg-----answer
b. Ibuprofen 400mg
c. aspirin 650mg
d. acetaminophen 600mg

i know that meperidine is preanesthetic medication, but i am not sure with the answer.
 
Last edited:
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