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An unknown metal of 50g is intially at 100C and dropped into a beaker of 200g of water at 30;C. The final temperature of the system is 40C. Find the specific heat of the metal if the specific heat of water is 4.2 J/g ;C.
Answer: 2.8 J/g ˚C
Heat lost by metal = Heat gained by H2O
m c deltaT = m c deltaT
(50)c(60) = (200)(4.2)(10) <--- having a problem here..
3000c = 8400
thus, c=2.8 J/gC
don't we always calculate the delta portion as final minus the initial? (40-100)
metal LOST heat which makes it -60, not +60?
heat gained by H2O seems to be +10, which is final-initial (40-30) giving a positive value of 10.
a negative value wasn't an option, so luckily i got this problem right.. but was just wondering how it works. i'm sure would've gotten it wrong if -2.8 was one of the options.
can someone help me out here? thanks.
Answer: 2.8 J/g ˚C
Heat lost by metal = Heat gained by H2O
m c deltaT = m c deltaT
(50)c(60) = (200)(4.2)(10) <--- having a problem here..
3000c = 8400
thus, c=2.8 J/gC
don't we always calculate the delta portion as final minus the initial? (40-100)
metal LOST heat which makes it -60, not +60?
heat gained by H2O seems to be +10, which is final-initial (40-30) giving a positive value of 10.
a negative value wasn't an option, so luckily i got this problem right.. but was just wondering how it works. i'm sure would've gotten it wrong if -2.8 was one of the options.
can someone help me out here? thanks.