@pinkpuppy9 That article is really interesting to me for a lot of reasons, thanks for sharing!!
I usually try not to ramble about PSLF, but I'm avoiding working on an abstract so....
I graduated with an MPH in 2013 (same year as the person in the story) and a lot of my peers were considering or banking on PSLF. Probably >80% of my friends/classmates work in qualifying positions, so it made sense. I looked into the program heavily and ultimately decided against taking the chance on it - in my experience, it is poorly organized and difficult to get answers on qualification (as the article says), *however* I will say that knowing that the loans needed to all be direct, government funded and if you had private loans, they needed to be consolidated as such was probably one of the very few things about the program that was straight forward and well advertised on the PSLF website, at least at the time. I'll be really interested to see how these lawsuits turn out.
I am an eternal skeptic and trust no one and nothing (halfway joking...but kind of) so take this with a grain of salt, but I have strong feelings about PSLF and think it is too big of a gamble unless you just owe so much money that you have no other choice. I spent a lot of time doing the math to find break points where it would be worth it financially for the payoff while also not putting you in financial ruin if PSLF fell through. At the risk of oversimplifying, it's basically a catch-22, if you owe a small enough amount that an approved payment plan like IBR covers your payment + most interest and keeps you in an ok position to not be tanked if PSLF doesn't pan out, then you actually might save money if you are able to up your payments a little and get it done in <10 years and would, at the most, save very little with PSLF. If you owe enough for PSLF to be a great benefit, then it's likely your IBR (or PAYE or other qualifying payment) doesn't cover your entire "regular" payment or interest, so by the time the 10 years is up, you will be drowning in interest debt and taking a huge risk on a program that currently has little to no track record. The whole premise of the program is (again, oversimplified) a cyclical gamble, to make it worthwhile you should make the smallest payments possible within an approved plan - so you are gaining interest that will snowball and if PSLF doesn't work out then you will end up paying thousands more than you needed to, but if PSLF does work out then making larger payments along the 10 years is wasting money. You need a crystal ball! However, if you owe so much that larger payments are not feasible and you would be making the smallest payments possible regardless of PSLF or not, then you might as well go for it (basically, I just don't think anyone should change their plan based on PSLF).
Aside from the inconsistency of the program, 10 years is also a long time to be in a qualifying position. There are also a lot of public service positions that don't qualify which is something that is not well advertised. For example, most fellowships do not qualify because you have to be "employed" to qualify and fellowships are often not classified as technical employment - and in public service, fellowships are a very common mechanism for hiring and employee retention when grant-funded positions are cut. So even if you are in a fulltime qualifying position, it's possible that the funding stream to your position could change due to budget cuts and your position could become non-qualified for a time even without changing jobs (I worked in public service for 5 years and 2 of those would not have qualified though I was doing virtually the same work and worked for the same government organization the whole time). The 10 years don't have to be concurrent, but for every year you aren't in a qualifying position, you are prolonging your agony and accruing interest and risking that congress will do something to end the program. So if you want to get it done in a reasonable time period, it precludes you from most fellowships, taking a better paying private sector job, going back to school, getting unlucky with grant funding streams, marrying someone who raises your income out of an approved payment plan, breathing (j/k), etc.
TL;DR PSLF sounds awesome on paper, but appears to be an absolute crapshoot IRL.
PSLF:
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