NBDE part II question

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can someone try to help answer questions:

Daily cleaning of root surface by the patient has been shown to
a. cause root sensitivity
bcause root resorption
c. stimbulates epi attachment
d. allow remineralization of root surface

i think it is d
 
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As true pocket forms by apical migration of JE and attachment loss is from CEJ to base of pocket. I couldn't get wat this coronal to je distance? if u can pls tell me again, couldn't get yet wat histological pocket depth is:bang:

sekhon said:
True pocket is formed due to apical migration of junctional epithelium
that means the pocket is sulcus depth +attachment loss[cej +coronal of je DISTANCE]
sooooooooooooo

its always from marginal gingiva to coronal portion of je.....

🙂

CUD B ANS A FOR SICKLE CELL QUESTION AS WE CAN ASSUME THAT HEMOGLOBIN IS ABNORMAL NOT CELL......CELLS SHOW SICKLING ON HYPOXIC CONDITIONS ONLY👍👍👍......GUD TEAM WORK BENNY😀
Click to expand...
 
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depth of the sulcus is 5mm while the distance b/w cej and base of sulcus is 2 mm , what is the attachment loss?

the distance b/w cej and base of sulcus is attachment loss definition,..........so ans is 2 mm only:luck:



evaluation of scaling and root planning done after how many days?
7-10👍><>>>>>>>>>>>>>okay
14-21

dentist cements the porcelin veneer with the light cured resin and the pt returns with brownish descoloration at the margins why?

which of the following is not an advantage of ni ti over stainless steel file
maintains shape.....>>>>.it is an advantage
flexibility>>>>>>>>>>>it is an advantage
resistance to fracture>>>>>>>>>>>>dis one is answer👍
👍
direction of wound healing after extraction in mand arch
outward and upward
inward and downward👍 Not sure😕😕 sorry

which of the following is not recommended for pt who is on nicotinic deaddiction
mucous patches
nicotine gum
buproprione
nicotine nasal spray👍
{actually all r recommended}😕😕
 
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please answer

25 year old pregnant women breastfeeding - what anti anxiety med to give

What is it called when a patient charges several procedures instead of one? upcoding, downcoding, unbundling, bundling

. What causes seizures? hypocalemia, hypophosphatasa, hyponantremia,
hypernantremia.

If a pt. has retruded tongue position, what do u expect to happen to the madibular denture?
Temperature, Pulse, Blood press are what kind of measurements?
- nominal
- ordinal
- ratio
- interval



What is the last stage that differentiated b/w angina and MI

 
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1. Cemented posts with smooth surfaces exhibit less retention. Which surface textures retain dowels
better?
1. Serrations
2. Longitudinal spirals
3. Cross-hatching
4. Threads
a. 1,3
b. 2,4
c. 1,2,3
d. 2,3​
e. All of the above

2. A patient reports with a history of numerous severe galvanic-type reactions following placement of
large amalgam restorations. What steps could be done to minimize this potential problem in your
next large, pin-retained amalgam restoration?
1. Use a high copper amalgam.
2. Polish the restoration as soon as possible after it is adequately set.
3. Cover the restoration with an unfilled resin.
4. Precipitate silver nitrate on the restoration.
a. 1,2
b. 3,4
c. 1,2,3
d. 2,3,4
e. all of the above.​
Answer: E not sure? how high copper amagam is effective for that?
 
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plan said:
please answer

25 year old pregnant women breastfeeding - what anti anxiety med to give- may be buspirone, not sure

What is it called when a patient charges several procedures instead of one? upcoding, downcoding, unbundling, bundling

. What causes seizures? hypocalemia, hypophosphatasa, hyponantremia,
hypernantremia.

If a pt. has retruded tongue position, what do u expect to happen to the madibular denture?- decrease in retention
Temperature, Pulse, Blood press are what kind of measurements?
- nominal
- ordinal
- ratio
- interval



What is the last stage that differentiated b/w angina and MI
Click to expand...

correct me if wrong
 
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BENNY4567 said:
1. Cemented posts with smooth surfaces exhibit less retention. Which surface textures retain dowels​


better?
1. Serrations
2. Longitudinal spirals
3. Cross-hatching
4. Threads
a. 1,3
b. 2,4
c. 1,2,3
d. 2,3​

e. All of the above- not sure

2. A patient reports with a history of numerous severe galvanic-type reactions following placement of
large amalgam restorations. What steps could be done to minimize this potential problem in your
next large, pin-retained amalgam restoration?
1. Use a high copper amalgam.
2. Polish the restoration as soon as possible after it is adequately set.
3. Cover the restoration with an unfilled resin.
4. Precipitate silver nitrate on the restoration.
a. 1,2
b. 3,4
c. 1,2,3
d. 2,3,4
e. all of the above.​

Answer: E not sure? how high copper amagam is effective for that?
Click to expand...
''''''''''
 
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plzzzzzzzzzzz help with dis

APOPTOSIS IS SUGGESTIVE OF ?????
COAGULATIVE NECROSIS
or
LIQUIFACTION NECROSIS
 
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apoptosis is naturally occuring cell death & necrosis due to external factors. And out of these coagulative is in ischemic condition while liquifactive involve pus formation, due to bacterial or fungal infection. so i think apoptosis should be suggestive of coagulative? not sure but🙁

sekhon said:
plzzzzzzzzzzz help with dis

APOPTOSIS IS SUGGESTIVE OF ?????
COAGULATIVE NECROSIS
or
LIQUIFACTION NECROSIS
Click to expand...
 
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1. least common carcinoma in oral cavity??
2. .when you smile what teeth of most distal are showing?? canine/ premolar/ 2nd premolar
3. most crack tooth happen on what tooth? MAX pM, man pm, max molar, man molar?
 
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BENNY4567 said:
apoptosis is naturally occuring cell death & necrosis due to external factors. And out of these coagulative is in ischemic condition while liquifactive involve pus formation, due to bacterial or fungal infection. so i think apoptosis should be suggestive of coagulative? not sure but🙁
Click to expand...
I have an old exam that says the answer is B) Liquifaction
but this is straight from Petersons oral surgery!!!
So...it might be .Neoangiogenesis... which is given as an answer choice in my test..

Although processes leading to hypertrophic
scar and keloid formation are not
yet clarified, altered apoptotic behavior is
believed to be a significant factor. Ordinarily,
apoptosis or programmed cell death is
responsible for the removal of inflammatory
cells as healing proceeds and for the evolution
of granulation tissue into scar. Dysregulation
in apoptosis results in excessive
scarring, inflammation, and an overproduction
of extracellular matrix components.
Both keloids and hypertrophic scars
demonstrate sustained elevation of growth
factors including TGF-&#946; , platelet-derived
growth factor, IL-1, and IGF-I.22 The
growth factors, in turn, increase the numbers
of local fibroblasts and prompt excessive
production of collagen and extracellular
matrix. Additionally, proliferative scar
tissue exhibits increased numbers of
neoangiogenesis-promoting vasoactive
mediators as well as histamine-secreting
mast cells capable of stimulating fibrous
tissue growth.
 
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Liquefactive necrosis (or colliquative necrosis) is a type of necrosis which is characteristic of focal bacterial or fungal infections.

So you get an infection...then you get neutrophils...then you get apoptosis which according to my last quote from peterson: apoptosis is responsible for the removal of inflammatory cells as healing proceeds and the evolution of granulation tissue into scar!!!

So the answer must be Liquefactive necrosis
 
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  1. the investigator studies the occurrence of oralCANCER in pts in a private nursing home.what is this . Cross-sectional study, longitudinal study.
  2. What is Ante's Law about,​

    ​
    ​
    ​
    ​
    ​
    ​
    A. The relation between the span of the bridge and the poetics
    B. The periodontal area of the abutment teeth    ​

    C. The relation between the length of the root and the abutment.(is it right ans) as this law says pDL area of aboutment should be equal or graeter than pontic, so shouldn't the ans be b
 
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thanx for correction

MrJacksone said:
Liquefactive necrosis (or colliquative necrosis) is a type of necrosis which is characteristic of focal bacterial or fungal infections.

So you get an infection...then you get neutrophils...then you get apoptosis which according to my last quote from peterson: apoptosis is responsible for the removal of inflammatory cells as healing proceeds and the evolution of granulation tissue into scar!!!

So the answer must be Liquefactive necrosis
Click to expand...
 
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BENNY4567 said:
anybody pls let me know wat kind of book this is? is it helpful/good book??
Click to expand...
Pretty much the Petersons oral surgery book is god! You can find alot of good info in there but it's over a 1000 pages. so if you know what you're looking for...its good. You can also learn alot on certain subjects on the test.
 
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1. . What is the most important factor to reduces dental irradiation,
A. Speed of film
B. Collimation
C. Filtration
D. Cone shape and length
Somewhere ans given is a & sometime b. wat is the right ans, pls do reply??​


2. What is not true about tobacco smoking,
A. Redox potential is reduced resulting in anaerobic bacteria
B. It is immuno-suppressive
C. It is adrenergic​


3. Which one of this restorative method will be LEAST compromised by a core,
A. Amalgam
B. Composite
C. GIC
D. Cast gold ans.
if anybody know how??​


4. What is true about partial dentures,
A. They cause an immediate changes in the oral plaque behaviour
B. Night wearing of dentures reduces plaque accumulation
C. Relieving the gingival area reduces the gingival enlargement.​

5. The most common cause of caries in children is,
A. Soft diet
B. High intake of carbohydrate
C. Poor oral hygiene​

6. The biting load of denture base to tissues compared to teeth are,
A. Ten times more
B. Ten times less
C. Equal​
ans given is b but i think a??
​
7 In the construction of partial denture the surveyor is not used to,​
A. Contour the wax as part of the fabrication of the working cast​
B. Locate the guide planes
C. Determine the location of indirect retainers
D. Identify any undesirable undercuts​
ans to this also varies, surveyor is not used for wat: support, indirect retainers, retention?? couldn't find in book
also diagnostic casts r not used for wat with same choices?
 
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CHI SQUARE TEST>>>

FOR TESTING HTPOTHESIS ABOUT NOMINAL SCALE DATA
[[[[MALE/FEMALE
AGE
WHITE/BLACK
SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS
URBAN/SUBURBAN/RURAL]]]]]

......FOR DIFFERENCES BETWEEN FREQUESNCIES BETWEEN SAMPLES

THREE MOST IMPORTANT APPLICATIONS ARE:------
PROPORTION
ASSOCIATION
GOODNESS OF FIT

>2 GROUPS CAN BE SAMPLED

FIsher 's exact test is another form of chi squ test but here the sample size is <25🙂


t- test........>>>>>>>>

also known as student {name of person} t-test
types>>>>>>
1.paired t- test...[ one sample observed 2 times]
2 unpaired t test[2 different samples observed ]

both compare two means only
 
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🙁🙁🙁......plzzzzzzzzz gelp


MOST COMMON TUMOUR ASSOCIATED WITH MANDIBLE ??
ADAMANTINOMA
ODONTOMA
OSTEOMA
TERATOMA
 
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Cracked tooth syndrome more often occurs in molars,

usually lower molars,

which absorb most of the forces of chewing.
:luck::luck:

least common carcinoma in oral cavity varrucous carcinoma in mouth
least common carcinoma skin ...melanoma
most common in mouth ....squamous cell carcinoma:luck::luck:
 
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BENNY4567 said:
1. . What is the most important factor to reduces dental irradiation,
A. Speed of film
B. Collimation
C. Filtration
D. Cone shape and length
as collimation reduces pt exposure 5 times more than fast speed film
2. What is not true about tobacco smoking,
A. Redox potential is reduced resulting in anaerobic bacteria
B. It is immuno-suppressive
C. It is adrenergic​


3. Which one of this restorative method will be LEAST compromised by a core,
A. Amalgam
B. Composite
C. GIC
D. Cast gold ans.
if anybody know how??​


4. What is true about partial dentures,
A. They cause an immediate changes in the oral plaque behaviour
B. Night wearing of dentures reduces plaque accumulation
C. Relieving the gingival area reduces the gingival enlargement.​

5. The most common cause of caries in children is,
A. Soft diet
B. High intake of carbohydrate
C. Poor oral hygiene​

6. The biting load of denture base to tissues compared to teeth are,
A. Ten times more
B. Ten times less
C. Equal​
ans given is b but i think a??

​
​
7 In the construction of partial denture the surveyor is not used to,
A. Contour the wax as part of the fabrication of the working cast
B. Locate the guide planes
C. Determine the location of indirect retainers
D. Identify any undesirable undercuts​

ans to this also varies, surveyor is not used for wat: support, indirect retainers, retention?? couldn't find in book
also diagnostic casts r not used for wat with same choices?
Click to expand...

for diagnostic cast ans should be A
 
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BUT ans given for craked tooth was 1st pm max., as i was also thinking molars, but its vertical root fracrure that is more in lower molar
so wat should we ans?? need to be reconfirmed:caution:

sekhon said:
Cracked tooth syndrome more often occurs in molars,

usually lower molars,

which absorb most of the forces of chewing.
:luck::luck:

least common carcinoma in oral cavity varrucous carcinoma in mouth
least common carcinoma skin ...melanoma
most common in mouth ....squamous cell carcinoma:luck::luck:
Click to expand...
 
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hi uabsfm, actually ans given for 4 was a, i also thought c, ??
for ques 5, are children able to maintain their good oral hygiene??
for ques 7, ans given was a??



uabsfm said:
for diagnostic cast ans should be A
Click to expand...
 
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hope u will like this dear benny

Cracked Tooth : This crack extends from the occlusal surface of the involved tooth apically, without separation of tooth segments 🙂
This crack is more centrally located than that seen on a cuspal fracture, usually crosses one or both marginal ridges and is more likely to cause pulpal and periodontal inflammatory reactions

😱😱The most commonly involved teeth in descending order of frequency are the mandibular 2nd molars🙂, mandibular 1st molars,🙂 maxillary 1st molars, maxillary 2nd molars and then maxillary premolars.😱😱

http://www.oralhealthjournal.com/issues/story.aspx?aid=1000115624
 
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Which one of this restorative method will be LEAST compromised by a core,
A. Amalgam
B. Composite
C. GIC
D. Cast gold ans.>>>>>>>>>>>..@@@@@@@@@@

6. The biting load of denture base to tissues compared to teeth are,
A. Ten times more
B. Ten times less>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>@@@@@@@@@@:scared::scared:
C. Equal​
 
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😡😡😡

the first bone formed in response to orthodontic loading????????

woven bone
or
bundle bone

i m confused plzzz help🙁
 
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sekhon said:
Which one of this restorative method will be LEAST compromised by a core,
A. Amalgam
B. Composite
C. GIC
D. Cast gold ans.>>>>>>>>>>>..@@@@@@@@@@
can u pls tell me wat this ques mean?
6. The biting load of denture base to tissues compared to teeth are,
A. Ten times more
B. Ten times less>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>@@@@@@@@@@:scared::scared:
C. Equal​
[/QUOT I imagine that wen person eat with denture then more force is transferred to base, how it is on teeth?😛
Click to expand...
 
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So it means whether its vertical rooth fracture OR cracked tooth, ans is most commonly involved r mandibular molars😎


sekhon said:
hope u will like this dear benny

Cracked Tooth : This crack extends from the occlusal surface of the involved tooth apically, without separation of tooth segments 🙂
This crack is more centrally located than that seen on a cuspal fracture, usually crosses one or both marginal ridges and is more likely to cause pulpal and periodontal inflammatory reactions

😱😱The most commonly involved teeth in descending order of frequency are the mandibular 2nd molars🙂, mandibular 1st molars,🙂 maxillary 1st molars, maxillary 2nd molars and then maxillary premolars.😱😱

http://www.oralhealthjournal.com/issues/story.aspx?aid=1000115624
Click to expand...
 
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BENNY4567 said:
Its a antihistamine & ques is about which antianxity can we give.
Click to expand...

Vistaril also has mild anti-anxiety effects without all the adverse effects associated with heavier sedatives. Given to pedo patients. So I am making assumption that it's also safe to give to pregnant women.
 
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BENNY4567 said:
sekhon said:
Which one of this restorative method will be LEAST compromised by a core,
A. Amalgam
B. Composite
C. GIC
D. Cast gold ans.>>>>>>>>>>>..@@@@@@@@@@
can u pls tell me wat this ques mean?

hope dis will help u 🙂>>>>>>>>>>

it means the the core will not compromise its strength
or


core will enhance its strength most
or
core will not decrease or compromise the strength of cast gold
6. The biting load of denture base to tissues compared to teeth are,
A. Ten times more
B. Ten times less>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>@@@@@@@@@@:scared::scared:
C. Equal​
[/QUOT I imagine that wen person eat with denture then more force is transferred to base, how it is on teeth?😛

simple way to remember is we can pull even an aeroplane with our own teeth.....:meanie:
but
not while wearing denture
sooooooooo
biting load of denture on tissues is :luck: less :luck:as compared to teeth[/QUOT
Click to expand...
Click to expand...
 
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BENNY4567 said:
So it means whether its vertical rooth fracture OR cracked tooth, ans is most commonly involved r mandibular molars😎
Click to expand...

vertical fracture of the mesial root of the mandibular right first molar is most common

Vertical root fractures happen most frequently in teeth that have been endodontically treated (ie. in teeth that have had root canal therapy), or in teeth in which the nerve has been dead for a long time.

now the question is🙄
whish tooth is most commonly carious
i think its mandibular 1st molar only🙄





😍




bacteria esponsible for nursing bottle caries??/?????
lactobacillus
strepto & lacto
strepto & lacto
strepto & lacto & veillonella
strepto & lacto & neisseria
 
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this new problem with me😀
qqqqq>>>>>>>


an 8 year child with normal tooth calcification and eruption has primary mand 2nd molar extracted .the resultant space should be ??????????

maintained untill premolar root is 2/3 formed

or

closed slightly to accomodate the smaller premolar
 
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